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Author Topic:   Biblical Tall Tales
Faith 
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Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 4 of 302 (274189)
12-30-2005 12:23 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by Nuggin
12-30-2005 11:14 AM


However, the Dead Sea scrolls put him at about 6'9", still extremely tall, and amoung people standing 5'5" or so, very impressive.
Curious. Which scroll among the DSS has this height, and do you know for sure that the Hebrew is different from the Hebrew in the OT texts in common use, or is it a difference in how it was translated into English? (Most reports on the DSS show that the OT books found there are identical to those we have, with only minor differences, mostly negligible errors).
This message has been edited by Faith, 12-30-2005 12:24 PM

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 14 of 302 (274565)
01-01-2006 2:54 AM
Reply to: Message 8 by Nuggin
12-31-2005 2:18 AM


Re: minor differences
I don't claim that "every single letter in the modern Bible was guided by God." I subscribe to the view that the ORIGINAL TEXTS (or autographs) were inspired by God and not down to every single letter but to the meaning.
As for the DSS height for Goliath, there is no reason whatever to assume that that scroll is correct and ours incorrect simply because it predates ours. It may be, it may not be. Ours certainly didn't come down from the DSS. Those mss were off in their own little hideaway, from which copies were not necessarily made except for their own use. There were always many copies of Bible scrolls in circulation among the synagogues all over the Greek and Roman world at any given time. An error could show up anywhere. It could be perpetuated by further copyists. But there would always be other lineages of copies that could eventually be used to correct such an error. Eventually the OT was copied and circulated among the Christian churches too. There are enough preserved remnants of various Bible books going back to the 2nd century for it to be possible to determine which readings are most likely errors. Age has nothing to do with it, since they are all copies of copies of copies in any case. The originals are long long gone.
And, after writing this I went back and read my original post and see that you didn't answer it. Oh well.
This message has been edited by Faith, 01-01-2006 02:57 AM

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 31 of 302 (274644)
01-01-2006 12:08 PM
Reply to: Message 19 by Nuggin
01-01-2006 11:40 AM


Re: minor differences
there is no reason whatever to assume that that scroll is correct and ours incorrect simply because it predates ours.
On it's face, this is a reasonable statement. If we were talking about something like the spelling of a name (David vs Daved) there'd be no good way to judge it.
It would be easy to judge it from the many later manuscripts we have which come down from different copies than the DSS. If all the later manuscripts have Goliath's height as 9ft that would suggest to me that the one scroll in the DSS that puts it at 6ft is the one in error.
However, since we know the context we can judge the story a little more accurately.
Which has more weight?
"A boy kills a man with a rock" or "A boy kills a giant with a rock"?
No fisherman ever had a 9ft fish shake the line then came home to tell everyone about the 6ft fish he almost caught.
In fact, there is a clear pattern in tales about Giants that they grow in height.
But that is merely imposing your own guess on the text. What we need to know is what the existing mss have. The DSS are not authoritative. They are good for confirming the reliability of our present Old Testament, but where they differ I'd guess it is they and not the others that are in error.
As I understand it, King Saul was over 6 ft tall and the Bible doesn't call him a giant. The idea that Goliath was the same height makes no sense. 9ft makes more sense for a giant.
This message has been edited by Faith, 01-01-2006 12:09 PM

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 39 of 302 (274655)
01-01-2006 12:33 PM
Reply to: Message 37 by Nuggin
01-01-2006 12:22 PM


Re: minor differences
It would be easy to judge it from the many later manuscripts we have which come down from different copies than the DSS.
Let's be rational about the story and roll back the clock.
The story was first a spoken story. An oral tradition, as I'm sure most of the stuff in the Bible was.
By the time of David I'm not so sure. Of course stories were first told and then written, but the scribal tradition was well underway by that point I believe and there's no need to assume great gaps in time.
At some point there was a first scroll - someone was the first person to write it down.
Then at some later point (maybe a minute later, maybe 10 years) there was a second scroll.
The second scroll was either a copy of the first scroll, or someone writing down a story which they had heard. Then a third scroll, fourth, fifth, etc.
I think it was far more organized than that. There was a community or guild of scribes who worked together to record the history of Israel.
I would suppose that as the number of scroll increases the chance of a scroll being a copy of a scroll (as opposed to a transcription of oral history) also increases.
Normally I would expect that ALL are copies except the one original. Why assume more than one original? How many would have had the ability to write it all down anyway? That was the work of those trained for it. So such a record wouldn't have been set to parchment by just anyone.
It is very likely that Samuel himself wrote the original or most of it, or scribes wrote it under his direction.
The fact that there are 45 "old" scrolls which have Goliath's height at 9ft doesn't necessarily mean that all 45 are correct. The fact that there is 1 "older" scroll which has him at 6ft doesn't necessarily mean that it's correct either.
That is true, but I'd put my bet on the later scrolls and books. There were MANY sources of material for the various Bible copies over the centuries. To take this one that has been discovered as authoritative over all the others makes no sense.
Chances are that the variations occured during the oral histories, not after written down.
6 feet makes no sense no matter what. Especially not if King Saul was 6 ft tall.
This explains why we have two creations in Genesis. Both different, both transcriptions of oral histories.
I know everybody loves to call those two creations but they are not. The first one is a chronology, the later one expands on certain themes.
The point is that there is no way to say - this one is absolutely correct and that one is absolutely wrong. And claiming that one side is right by divine providence smacks of defensiveness.
Well I haven't claimed that so you can cool it. But I suspect the weight is on the side of OUR mss and not the DSS.
This message has been edited by Faith, 01-01-2006 12:43 PM
This message has been edited by Faith, 01-01-2006 12:44 PM

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 41 of 302 (274659)
01-01-2006 12:41 PM
Reply to: Message 40 by Coragyps
01-01-2006 12:36 PM


Not all 50,070 looked in the ark. That is the number God deemed fitting to pay for the offense.

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 88 of 302 (274784)
01-01-2006 7:22 PM
Reply to: Message 85 by randman
01-01-2006 7:10 PM


Re: she already responded to you earlier
Yes, I would have thought I'd made it plain that I don't have that extreme view of Biblical inerrancy.
I mean YECers must fit what I, nuggins, think about them, and by golly I think the scoundrels believe what I say they do!
Does seem to be how it goes, doesn't it?

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 99 of 302 (274836)
01-01-2006 10:37 PM
Reply to: Message 95 by idontlikeforms
01-01-2006 9:57 PM


Re: minor differences
So, one DSS scroll, Josephus and SOME Septuagint mss are put against the Masoretic text and some OTHER Septuagint mss?
You seem to think it odd that Evangelical Biblical scholars stick to the Masoretic text, but the reason is that that tradition has a terrific reputation for accuracy. You say you discovered that the Septuagint is "by and large more reliable than the Masoretic" but then you go on to admit that some Septuagint mss contain the 6 cubit figure for Goliath and that "both figures could plausibly be correct or incorrect." This is the same as my saying the DSS may or may not be more accurate, which you in fact quoted. So what ARE you saying in the end?
And again, since we have no originals of anything, that one copy "predates" another by simply having survived the ravages of time longer than others, is meaningless.

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 104 of 302 (274843)
01-01-2006 11:03 PM
Reply to: Message 101 by idontlikeforms
01-01-2006 10:57 PM


Re: minor differences
But inspite of all of this, many Evangelical scholars fanatically stick to the the Mazoretic anyways and will even claim as FACT that it is more accurate. I've discovered from studying these discrepencies that the Septuagint is the more accurate one.
But what on earth are your criteria for this? And which Septuagint mss?

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 111 of 302 (274854)
01-01-2006 11:26 PM


What is normal or exists now is irrelevant
Yeesh. The Bible treats Goliath as an anomaly, and giants as a rarity that finally died out. Why all this discussion of what's possible NOW? It says nothing about what happened to exist THEN.
This message has been edited by Faith, 01-01-2006 11:27 PM
This message has been edited by Faith, 01-01-2006 11:27 PM

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 188 of 302 (275029)
01-02-2006 3:09 PM
Reply to: Message 187 by idontlikeforms
01-02-2006 3:08 PM


Re: Now where did I leave that Holy Book?
You're right about all that, IDLF, and it's been said here before many times too, though you do seem to have an edge in the knowledge department so more power to you.

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 249 of 302 (275391)
01-03-2006 3:44 PM
Reply to: Message 42 by Nuggin
01-01-2006 12:52 PM


Re: minor differences
Normally I would expect that ALL are copies except the one original. Why assume more than one original? How many would have had the ability to write it all down anyway? That was the work of those trained for it. So such a record wouldn't have been set to parchment by just anyone.
This is percisely why I'd assume that there was more than one original. We're talking about a time when parchment (if there even was any) was extremely rare.
Isn't that odd reasoning? Its being so rare should mean that one original would be quite enough, and copies would be made only as the original wore out. I haven't read up on all this enough but I think this work was kept among the prophets and priests, and wasn't for informing people but for keeping a record, which records got read to the people on some occasions. But there was no temple in the time of Samuel so I don't know how this all worked out.
News of the victory would have to spread all across the land. It would not be spread by people writing down messages and sending them, especially if so few people could read and write.
It would be spread by messangers who ride out and tell people what happened. Or by caravans travelling to remote places to trade good and bringing the news along with them.
That's how oral traditions spread.
Well in this case it probably just traveled by ordinary word of mouth rather than special messenger. But that wouldn't have been the basis for the written report in any case. The writing would have been done from eyewitness accounts.
6 feet makes no sense no matter what. Especially not if King Saul was 6 ft tall.
I assume you are getting this from 1 Samuel 9:2 - "His son Saul was the most handsome man in Israel--head and shoulders taller than anyone else in the land."
Probably from some memory of some commentator's having worked it all out.
Was Saul 6ft? Maybe. Was he the most handsome man in Israel? Maybe. Do people tend to exagerate the heroes and villans when they are telling stories absolutely.
In this case there is a lesson in Saul's height and good looks, about how people will choose such superficial qualities for their king instead of spiritual qualities, and Saul ends up being a complete failure from God's point of view. It's not your typical hero tale by any means, {abe: or a hero tale at all, but a teaching ABOUT hero tales, and ultimately an exposure of the clay feet of this "hero" and of the foolishness of hero worship itself.} How tall he was depends upon how tall the average man was, and none of this is known, but that he was taller from the shoulders up than all the people there is no reason to doubt.
Did they hold a beauty contest where they brought every man in Israel together and judged that Saul was the prettiest? I certainly don't think so.
Scripture says God Himself chose him, Nugg, {abe: by directing him into the hands of Samuel the prophet, whom God had prepared to recognize him as the king He had chosen} and this was to demonstrate ultimately that what the people value is not what He values, as Saul had no aptitude whatever for being a godly king, though he made a good warrior.
In oral traditions height = power. Look to Greek mythology as an example. All the heroes and monsters are taller than normal people.
That would figure. God knew what would please the taste of the people as to how their king should look.
Saul could have been 5'5", in legend he's still going to be "heads and shoulders" above the rest.
Uh huh. Well, if this were legend I'd agree with you, but this is reality and God knew what would make the people happy, a tall handsome king. That's the way people are, right? But it isn't what God wants, and that's the point of the whole thing.
This message has been edited by Faith, 01-03-2006 04:39 PM

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