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Author Topic:   Rebuttal To Creationists - "Since We Can't Directly Observe Evolution..."
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1671 of 2932 (901810)
11-14-2022 5:20 PM
Reply to: Message 1669 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 5:15 PM


Re: Kleinman does not know asexual vs sexual
Kleinman writes:
You make up populations, you imagine alleles increasing infrequencies, none of your ideas is based on real examples.
What the hell are you talking about? Populations exist. Alleles increase in frequency. Are you really saying none of these things exist in nature?
I just showed you that your addition rule allows two variants at different loci to increase in frequency together. This is all you have in return?
What are you talking about? You can have competition between different species let alone competition in a species. The only requirement is that the replicator uses the same resources.
I am talking about competition within a species. For sexually reproducing species, variants at different loci do not compete with one another.
That's a stupid thing to say. I wrote the mathematics of recombination, dummy.
And yet you still can't figure out how alleles at different loci can increase in lockstep with one another, and why there is no clonal interference in sexually reproducing populations.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1669 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:15 PM Kleinman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1675 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:33 PM Taq has replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1672 of 2932 (901811)
11-14-2022 5:21 PM
Reply to: Message 1670 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 5:19 PM


Re: Kleinman does not know asexual vs sexual
Kleinman writes:
See, Taq knows all about how bacteria get antimicrobial resistance, he's a genius. Of course, he never explains how the phage gets the resistance allele.
Why should I give you an explanation when all you have is mockery in return?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1670 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:19 PM Kleinman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1677 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:36 PM Taq has replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1674 of 2932 (901813)
11-14-2022 5:24 PM
Reply to: Message 1673 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 5:23 PM


Re: Kleinman does not know asexual vs sexual
Kleinman writes:
You can believe that 8% of the human genome is ERVs, I don't.
I accept the findings in the human genome paper. Why don't you? What is wrong with their methods for counting ERV's?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1673 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:23 PM Kleinman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1680 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:46 PM Taq has replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


(2)
Message 1676 of 2932 (901815)
11-14-2022 5:35 PM
Reply to: Message 1675 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 5:33 PM


Re: Kleinman does not know asexual vs sexual
Kleinman writes:
You make up populations, you make up advantageous alleles, and you don't do real examples. And when I do real examples, you say they don't apply. You let your imagination run amok.
Since you have been incapable of refuting any of my math, I see no reason to discuss it any further. Any claims by you in the future will be rerouted to the post containing the python script.
In the real world, competition exists between species, not just within species.
Competition also exists between alleles within a population.
This is your imagination speaking. Why don't you give us a real example?
The Desai experiment.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1675 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:33 PM Kleinman has not replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1678 of 2932 (901817)
11-14-2022 5:37 PM


Production of ERV's in Real Time
There are real world examples of existing retroviruses creating new ERV's in modern populations. The Koala genome is currently undergoing an invasion of retroviral sequence into their genome.
quote:
Endogenous retroviruses are a common ancestral feature of mammalian genomes with most having been inactivated over time through mutation and deletion. A group of more intact endogenous retroviruses are considered to have entered the genomes of some species more recently, through infection by exogenous viruses, but this event has never been directly proved. We have previously reported koala retrovirus (KoRV) to be a functional virus that is associated with neoplasia. Here we show that KoRV also shows features of a recently inserted endogenous retrovirus that is vertically transmitted. The finding that some isolated koala populations have not yet incorporated KoRV into their genomes, combined with its high level of activity and variability in individual koalas, suggests that KoRV is a virus in transition between an exogenous and endogenous element. This ongoing dynamic interaction with a wild species provides an exciting opportunity to study the process and consequences of retroviral endogenization in action, and is an attractive model for studying the evolutionary event in which a retrovirus invades a mammalian genome.
Retroviral invasion of the koala genome - PubMed

Replies to this message:
 Message 1682 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:49 PM Taq has replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1679 of 2932 (901818)
11-14-2022 5:39 PM
Reply to: Message 1677 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 5:36 PM


Re: Kleinman does not know asexual vs sexual
Kleinman writes:
Try giving a real example rather than one you make up.
I gave you a review article with numerous real world examples of bacteriophage moving antibiotic resistance genes between species of bacteria.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1677 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:36 PM Kleinman has not replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1681 of 2932 (901820)
11-14-2022 5:49 PM
Reply to: Message 1680 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 5:46 PM


Re: Kleinman does not know asexual vs sexual
Kleinman writes:
The idea of hundreds of thousands of viruses infecting cells and yet not causing disease is nonsense, especially in the initial stem cell of a replicator.
Mutations can occur in the virus just before or during insertion that results in a non-replicating virus. You are assuming that all viral insertions are capable of replication and producing viable virus, which just isn't true.
You can believe it if you want but I think it is hogwash.
I will take the well informed opinion of the world's virologists and geneticists over your uneducated opinions.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1680 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:46 PM Kleinman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1684 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:57 PM Taq has replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1683 of 2932 (901822)
11-14-2022 5:51 PM
Reply to: Message 1682 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 5:49 PM


Re: Production of ERV's in Real Time
Kleinman writes:
Now imagine someone infected with 100,000 different HIV viruses.
Imagine one cell with an insertion incapable of producing virus.
We have examples of an existing virus that is circulating in koalas. We also have examples of ERV's from that virus in the genomes of koalas. What more do you need?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1682 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:49 PM Kleinman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1685 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 6:00 PM Taq has replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


(1)
Message 1686 of 2932 (901825)
11-14-2022 6:00 PM
Reply to: Message 1684 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 5:57 PM


Re: Kleinman does not know asexual vs sexual
Kleinman writes:
You imagine hundreds of thousands of inactivated viruses.
No need to imagine them. We can observe them in the human genome and the genomes of many other mammals.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1684 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 5:57 PM Kleinman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1689 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 6:15 PM Taq has replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1687 of 2932 (901826)
11-14-2022 6:01 PM
Reply to: Message 1685 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 6:00 PM


Re: Production of ERV's in Real Time
Kleinman writes:
Just 99,999 to go and they are all inactivated.
They wouldn't have all entered the genome at the same time.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1685 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 6:00 PM Kleinman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1691 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 6:16 PM Taq has replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


(1)
Message 1690 of 2932 (901831)
11-14-2022 6:16 PM
Reply to: Message 1688 by Dredge
11-14-2022 6:13 PM


Re: Kleinman does not know asexual vs sexual
Dredge writes:
Junk No Longer: ERVs Are “Integral” and “Important Components” of Immune Responses
The usual red herring.
No one is saying that ERV's are evidence for common ancestry because they are junk DNA.
No one is saying that ERV's are evidence for common ancestry because they lack function.
If a viral insertion evolves function after insertion that neither falsifies evolution nor common ancestry. Finding function in ERV's does not put their viral origin in doubt. ERV's are evidence for common ancestry because they occur at the same base in two genomes.
I will repeat. ERV's are evidence for common ancestry because they occur at the same base in two genomes.
If your argument does not tackle this one aspect of the argument, then it is a red herring.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1688 by Dredge, posted 11-14-2022 6:13 PM Dredge has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1694 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 6:20 PM Taq has replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1692 of 2932 (901833)
11-14-2022 6:18 PM
Reply to: Message 1689 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 6:15 PM


Re: Kleinman does not know asexual vs sexual
Kleinman writes:
They don't have to be inactivated if they aren't viruses.
They have viral genes. We can observe retroviruses creating new ERV's right in front of us. The viral origin of ERV's is not in doubt.
But you believe they are. You have quite an imagination.
We can watch retroviruses produce ERV's right in front of us. You are denying observations.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1689 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 6:15 PM Kleinman has not replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1693 of 2932 (901834)
11-14-2022 6:19 PM
Reply to: Message 1691 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 6:16 PM


Re: Production of ERV's in Real Time
Kleinman writes:
Have you ever seen a child whose mother caught a viral disease early in her pregnancy? It destroys the stem cell.
We can observe ERV's in the koala genome that is inherited as an ERV, and it is the same sequence as that found in the circulating retrovirus that is currently infecting koalas. We can see it in action. If what you say is true, then these observations would not be possible, and yet there they are.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1691 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 6:16 PM Kleinman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1696 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 6:23 PM Taq has replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1695 of 2932 (901836)
11-14-2022 6:23 PM
Reply to: Message 1694 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 6:20 PM


Re: Kleinman does not know asexual vs sexual
Kleinman writes:
What's the matter, it doesn't fit your narrative.
It doesn't address the evidence. No one is saying that ERV's are evidence for common ancestry because they are junk DNA. So why would pointing to functional ERV's refute the argument for common ancestry?
If you want to refute an argument you have to address the actual argument. Setting up strawmen does nothing to refute that actual argument.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1694 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 6:20 PM Kleinman has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1700 by Dredge, posted 11-14-2022 8:41 PM Taq has replied

  
Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.6


Message 1697 of 2932 (901838)
11-14-2022 6:25 PM
Reply to: Message 1696 by Kleinman
11-14-2022 6:23 PM


Re: Production of ERV's in Real Time
Kleinman writes:
You have never seen a child whose mother caught a viral disease early in her pregnancy. You have no idea what happens to that child.
Does every single child in this situation die? No.
You have never offered a scintilla of evidence demonstrating that the insertion of viral sequence into a germline cell results in the loss of the fetus in every single case.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1696 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 6:23 PM Kleinman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1698 by Kleinman, posted 11-14-2022 6:35 PM Taq has replied

  
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