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Author | Topic: Examples of non-Christian Moral systems. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
There is another side to the problem and that is changing morals -- the christian model beng fixed is not able to change with the times without some slight-of-hand interpretations.
As an example, there is no place I am aware of where one is told not to sexually molest a sister, or even children in general. I also go with morals being social conventions that can change with the society. This is the essence of rational behavior and enlightened self-interest. The "golden rule" exists in virtually every culture in one form or another and can be derived from first principals. See: Universality and the Golden Rule, where universal applicability of the behavior is a test of it's moral value. Also see Rousseau, The Social Contract (on-line version) as a basis for rational moral structures. Finally, I find the "8 fold path of enlightenment" of Buddhism more universal than the 10 commandments (the first commandment in specific not being universal):
* Know the truth * Resist evil * Do not say anything to hurt others * Respect life, property, and morality * Work in such a way that you do not hurt others * Free one's mind from evil thoughts * Stay in control of one's feelings and thoughts * Focus the mind through meditation - practice appropriate forms of concentration and I cannot see anyone having any problem with them. Enjoy. we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
None of which is even a comment on my post or adding anything to the debate topic of the thread.
Animals have shown the ability to distinguish between good and bad, what does that prove? we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
pure unadulterated opinion.
unless you can show which version of religion is true. enjoy. we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
It is fixed to the extent that it refers to actual written passages in the bible. It is not fixed where it tries to reinterpret passages or to disregard passages that modern christians find distasteful because it doesn't fit with modern social morality.
heh. we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
hangdawg writes:
In other words there is no specific "thou shalt not" passage but it needs interpretation? And where does it prohibit sexual molestation (which does not necessarily involve sex ... cigars come to mind) ... and last time I checked a sister is not a neighbor.
an OBJECTIVE study of the entire Bible reveals Do you think morality on the whole is evolving so that way on down the road something like the golden rule will be obsolete?
No, I think it is becoming more inclusive, more universal and more rational as time passes in civilized societies.
The problem is that when people are left to their own devices (without authority of any kind), they have no interest in rational behavior or "enlightened" self-interest, but only self (not humanity in general either just self).
How typical. This of course explains why the prison populations are overrun with atheists ... oops! They have basically the same breakdown inside prison as outside. You also need to brush up on why rational behavior and enlightened self-interest work: because people can think about consequences and realize what is universally good for people is ultimately in their interest. Parents that don't teach their children this are short-changing them.
So it seems that the golden rule is a static truth and accepted universally. Can you conceive of a more evolved world full of societies where the "social conventions that can change with the society" would make the golden rule universally immoral?
The reason it is so universal is (1) it is a universal rule (the primary requirement of a moral code) and (2) it can be derived from first principals (including enlightened self-interest). Why does it have to become immoral rather than superceded? Try a google on "the platinum rule" ... you may learn something.
What is truth? Who said what evil is? If hurting others makes me feel good, why should I not do it? Who said we should respect life, property, and morality? And what is morality? Oh, I stay in control of my thoughts and actions. I do exactly what I feel like doing with them...
Truth is objective. The more you learn, the more you know. Why do you need someone to tell you how to behave? One could say the same of all laws and regulations, but those that cross them find that the rest of society gets upset and that there are consequences.
Obviously I have just injected subjectivity into that list by first adding hedonistic and then white supremist views (both of which are equally valid in your logic beacuse all good and bad is subjectively determined).
Wrong. This is small child thinking rather than moral. The first rule of morality is universality -- this make white supremacy or any other supremacy immoral, and it also makes self-gratification thinking immoral. You ignore the basic principals in your rush to discredit rational morality and enlightened self-interest: have you read the Rouseau? You should also look into The Ethics of Humanism without Religion and Atheist Morality as sources of further information. You may want to acquaint yourself with Deism as well.
Without any authority to back it up, why should I not determine my own set of "morals" which may be contrary to the author's and everyone else's morals?
What this shows is an inability to conceive of rational morality and enlightened self-interest ... you need someone to hold your hand. Your examples are rather pathetic (they fail the test of universality) if not simplistic, as they do nothing to redefine good or bad morality, but just assume that no rules apply.
I think I know what you mean by enlightened self-interest... but tell me how does one become enlightened or what and how must one learn so that one's selfishness is the source of one's morality?
Enlightened self-interest means thinking through the consequences of your actions, applying universality to them - it needs to be equally applicable for anyone to be moral, and it must contribute to improved social and individual life. Learn. Apply rational thought and study.
I am not trying to pick on you. I am just trying to illuminate the need for an anchor to truth outside ourselves. God, being truth, is that anchor.
And you have failed to demonstrate that. we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
andya writes: We humans are very far fom being responsible creatures; therefore, I salute those who are able to uphold morals without having to be threatened with hellfire if they don't do so. So those that can do this are better than you? Thanks.
Basically you said, "If there's nothing in it for me, why should I do good?"
Because you can think through the consequences. we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
good point.
we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
you can be sexually molested and still be fully clothed
Woody Allen: "copeth a feel of the royal tomatoes" we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
Nor have we gotten to the issue of verbal abuse, while physical abuse almost seems to be endorsed by the bible.
we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
almeyda writes:
A "new age philosophy" that predates the supposed birth of jesus? Little confused about "new age" as well as Buddhism it seems. Tell us where does Buddhism say there is no god? There is no evidence that jesus was not just another "philosopher" of a "false religion" and any claims to know otherwise is groundless opinion. Buddhism is based on the opinion of a philosopher. Buddha was born around 563BC. A long time after Moses had delivered Gods law to the nation of Israel. Buddhism is an anti-god philosophy. It is athiestic in its philosophy. The Bible warned us that the fool had said in his heart, there is no God. Buddhism is a new age philosophy, that im my opinion is a false religion.
Seems people that want special treatment for their faith cannot keep from dissing other religions. When push comes to shove it seems that the most anti-religious people are some christians. This may come as a shock, but it is the overall hatred of the other religions that is telling. Think of someone who says "I'm not racist, I like whites" and displaying hatred of other races. we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
hangdog writes:
(1) Christian ethics are fixed and cannot evolve with the society. More modern concepts like prevention of spousal abuse, verbal abuse are not covered. We can also get into the field of big business treatment of minimum wage workers too. Certainly these would be included in a more humane society. A social system that evolves with the society as it grows can always become more than what it was when it started. Chiroptera writes:
Prove it. societies based on Christian ethics are somehow more free and more humane than other ethics. Which is false. (2) It has not been demonstrated that other ethics systems result in any less free OR less humane ethics. QED, twice. enjoy. we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
hangdog writes:
One of the curious things about abuse situations is that the people involved often still claim to love each other. Somehow that 'love' doesn't prevent the abuse, though, and it certainly does not prohibit the physical abuse. There are also passages that say when it is okay to stone to death ... rather extreme physical abuse.
Husbands are commanded to love their wives, and virtue love is the order of the day. The Bible condemns gossiping, maligning, judging, slandering, and other evils of the tounge. Does it qualify as gossip, slander, evil, judgmental if you think it is the truth? Verbal abuse is not intentionally lies and misrepresentations or even consciously malicious when it is given as the abusers usually think they are pointing out the faults of the other to help them meet a standard. All those different sections need to be brought together and interpreted to specifically apply to these aspects, while the Buddhist admonition "Work in such a way that you do not hurt others" is immediately applicable. Notice that whenever you go from actual specific quote from the bible to an interpreted application of it, what you are really applying is an evolved social convention ethic rather than a specifically christian one. Doing this supports evolved ethics more than specifically christian ones. Enjoy. we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
hangdog writes:
Looks like you lost out on the hate generation prediction so far, and have no answer to my other reply to this post? It has not been demonstrated that other ethics systems result in any less free OR less humane ethics.
Well you will not find a good ethics system that has existed for any length of time that has not followed many of the same principles found in the Bible. OOoooo I sense the hate this statement will generate... OR is the bible {following \ finding} ethics from other sources? That such ethics can be derived from first principals and the need for ethics to be universal, it is not surprising that different people would come to similar conclusions given the same degree of mental capabilities. A convergent pattern rather than a divergent one ... and wouldn't one expect a divergent one if only one was divinely inspired and the others corrupted, especially by the forces of evil, eh? Here's a question for you: If a man is all alone in the middle of a forest, is he being ethical and moral?(especially when we already know he's still wrong ... ) If it requires social interaction for ethics and morals to apply then it becomes obvious that ethics and morals are social conventions. ps:We do not need a volume of law books with a precise 2 page description of every single wrong that can be commited.
And yet that is just what some people think the bible is. Curious that, eh? we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
hangdog writes:
Sorry, you need proof of that statement, else all you can say is that you believe they are quotes. As noted the 10 commandments are woefully inadequate to cover modern ethical needs (in vitreo fertilization, DNA repair, etc.), there is a definite sexist lean that makes it fail the universality test, to say nothing about the similar problem with the 1st one on the list and people of other faiths. Parts of the Bible contain direct quotations from God about what is right and wrong e.g. the ten commandments. The failure of universality means they just don't work for everyone, and that means they don't work for society.
Please explain these. http://www.constitution.org/jjr/socon.htm it will cover the development of morals from a logical philosophic basis Well morals aren't just converging throughout history. We have good moral systems as far back as history goes. We have bad moral systems as far back as history goes. The pattern is cyclical. I think morals include personal thoughts and actions as well as those that affect others... So I suppose he is being ethical, but may or may not be moral at the time. If he is out there poaching and needlessly slaughtering wild geese, then I spose he is being immoral. If he is out there enjoying solitude, I spose he's being moral. If his plane crashed leaving him stranded, and he's thinking "F***ing hell, God why did you do this to me!", I spose he's being immoral. If he's out there painting a picture thats cool. If he's out there looking at porn, thats not cool. we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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RAZD Member (Idle past 1435 days) Posts: 20714 From: the other end of the sidewalk Joined: |
It is not a war -- there is no opposing army to fight and there is no one enemy. Terrorists are the trolls of international society, criminals that need to be caught by police work and international cooperation. They can be defused by taking away their weapon of fear.
We know that the response of Israel to the ongoing terrorism there has been completely ineffectual in stemming the tide of violence, and likewise the much publicized "War on Terror" has done little to the trend of terrorism, in fact it looks like terrorism has increased in the aftermath of the war on Iraq according to the revised report on terrorism. The primary way to deal with terrorists is the same as the primary way to deal with internet trolls: lack of attention. Without publicity there will be no draw for new recruits, the cycle will be broken. Deprived of hands and feet the head will be useless. Clean up, carry on, let the police do their work. Work to spread justice, equality and freedom throughout the world, and take away the recruitment draw of perceived injustice, lost freedoms and equality. Is terrorism a threat to any nation? Not really, for there is no way it can take over a country by force without making itself a target that can be attacked. The only weapon it has is fear. Take away the fear and there is no threat. Anything else feeds the trolls. those are my thoughts we are limited in our ability to understand by our ability to understand RebelAAmerican.Zen[Deist
{{{Buddha walks off laughing with joy}}}
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