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Author Topic:   Evolution is a basic, biological process
Soplar
Inactive Member


Message 136 of 306 (174537)
01-06-2005 8:43 PM
Reply to: Message 96 by Tal
01-05-2005 2:56 AM


Die Hard Evolutionists
Hi Tal
Glad to have someone new to debate with
Regarding
To the OP, your topic is what frustrates me about die hard evolutionists. My biology 101 teacher at least admitted that evolution was a theory
Not quite sure exactly what frustrates you re my OP. If it is my statement that
Evolution is a process
which seems to be at odds with your bio teacher who
at least admitted that evolution was [just] a theory
I inserted the [just] as this is usually part of the statement. I’m sorry to say, but your bio teacher was wrong. A theory is an explanation of something and an explanation can’t be a thing. On the other hand, evolution, regardless of how it has occurred, is a process which is a thing. Thus the statement Evolution is a theory can’t be true. The truth is, the theory of evolution is the explanation of the process of evolution. This process was difficult to detect for people in the time of Darwin, but is easily detectable today
Regarding
. When going over the origins of life according to the theory, he told us, "And from step 4 to 6, we don't know what happened."
Since I don’t know what steps 4 to 6 mean, it’s difficult to comment, but opponents of the process of evolution often point to gaps as proof that evolution didn’t happen. Now 1 billion years is a long time, and piecing together what has happened over this time span is not easy. Tectonic forces have really messed up the fossil record, so it is almost a surprise that we have learned as much as we have. What is key is the fact that biological change has occurred, as your biology teacher acknowledged, and we have, relatively recently, learned what has caused this change — genetic mutation. Now the process is very slow — it took over 500 million years to get from single celled animals to humans.
Regarding
He wouldn't elaborate as to whether or not species mutate into other species.
Not sure why he wouldn't elaborate, as this is essentially what happens, but as pointed out in another response, the changes are sometimes more like a drift, while in other times, they can be very dramatic as when a mass extinction occurs. As you may know, life was almost extinguished at the end of the Permian, 225 million years ago
As far as
So do you guys with PhDs intentionally attempt to run word circles around the young, impressionable minds? Or are you simply geared to be biased?
It is not our intention to run word circles around the young, impressionable minds, but to inform and enlighten by presenting the facts in a step-by-step manner so that young, impressionable minds can learn about the world around them. Our intention is also to confront psuedo science, such as creationism, whenever it appears.
Soplar

This message is a reply to:
 Message 96 by Tal, posted 01-05-2005 2:56 AM Tal has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 137 by Tal, posted 01-07-2005 2:37 AM Soplar has replied

Tal
Member (Idle past 5706 days)
Posts: 1140
From: Fort Bragg, NC
Joined: 12-29-2004


Message 137 of 306 (174579)
01-07-2005 2:37 AM
Reply to: Message 136 by Soplar
01-06-2005 8:43 PM


Re: Die Hard Evolutionists
First, do you agree with this statment by Loudmouth? (Biological Evolution I)
Gravity is a theory, just as evolution is a theory. If I were striving for accuracy I should actually say "it SHOULD fall to the floor" but given all of the evidence supporting the theory of gravity it is easier to say "it will" instead of "it should". The same applies to Evolution. The evidence that supports common ancestory for all organisms is on the same level as the evidence that supports gravity.
From the 4-6 other replys I recieved on that thread which are similiar, I gather that most evos see things this way. (For the record, Quetzal gave a detailed answer to my questions, which I will reply to in his other thread. Thanks Quetzal!)
First, Gravity is a Law (yes?). It is a Law because people have observed and tested it enough to make "theoretical" guesses as to what would happen in a given experiment with gravity and those guesses will be accurate, because we understand how gravity works.
My problem is that isntances in the evolutionary process are often spoken as if they were as sure a thing as gravity.
/more to follow
*EDIT* Ok I'm back. We had some rockets come in.
Humans, in the great scheme of things, have not been around for very long. We can figure out how old the fossils are through radiocarbon dating, or if they are too old for that, potassium-argon testing can be used, as well as other methods. We also know they have not been around since the beginning of the Earth because they do not share the same layers as very old creatures, for example, trilobites, or dinosaurs. Because they have not been around for more than a few million years, we can assume that there will be fewer primate fossils than, say, trilobite fossils, because trilobites lived for a greater span of time than primates have thus far, and they existed in greater numbers than primates ever have.
There are other factors. For example, trilobites might be common because they lived in places where fossilization readily occurs, while the ancestors of humans lived in places where they were likely to decompose completely, or have their remains eaten by wild animals.
Trilobite in human footprint
The oldest fossil footprint yet found was discovered in June 1968 by William J. Meister on an expedition to Antelope Spring, 43 miles west of Delta, Utah. He was accompanied by his wife and two daughters, and by Mr. and Mrs. Francis Shape and their two daughters. The party had already discovered several fossils of trilobites
A trilobite crushed within a human sandal print Found on June 1, 1968 near Antelope Spring, Utah. when Meister split open a two-inch-thick slab of rock with his hammer and discovered the print. The rock fell open "like a book." revealing on one side the footprint of a human with trilobites right in the footprint itself. The other half of the rock slab showed an almost perfect mold of the footprint and fossils. Amazingly the human was wearing a sandal! The sandal that seems to have crushed a living trilobite was 10 1/4 inches long and 3 1/2 inches wide; the heel is indented slightly more than the sole, as a human shoe print would be.
Note in the top quote the evo says trilobites lived millions of years ago (statement of fact instead of "this is our best guess based on what we know").
Now I go and read the trilobite found in the sandle. There is an obervable piece of evidence that suggests trilobites are not millions of years old.
Another example would be that Animal A evolved from aquatic animal X.
It's reffered to as a hard fact instead of "this is our best guess based on what we know."
This message has been edited by Tal, 01-07-2005 03:25 AM

Then I heard the voice of the Lord saying, "Whom shall I send? And who will go for us?" And I said, "Here am I. Send me!" Isaiah 6:8
No webpage found at provided URL: www.1st-vets.us

This message is a reply to:
 Message 136 by Soplar, posted 01-06-2005 8:43 PM Soplar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 138 by Parasomnium, posted 01-07-2005 4:17 AM Tal has replied
 Message 151 by Quetzal, posted 01-07-2005 9:53 AM Tal has not replied
 Message 167 by Soplar, posted 01-07-2005 5:25 PM Tal has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 138 of 306 (174587)
01-07-2005 4:17 AM
Reply to: Message 137 by Tal
01-07-2005 2:37 AM


Re: Die Hard Evolutionists
Tal writes:
My problem is that isntances in the evolutionary process are often spoken as if they were as sure a thing as gravity.
That's because they are. The mechanism of random mutation and natural selection has been observed. It's a well documented fact and it can be checked and verified by anybody who is willing to spend some time and effort to understand the evidence.
Merriam-Webster writes:
Main Entry: theory
Pronunciation: 'thE-&-rE, 'thi(-&)r-E
Function: noun
Inflected Form(s): plural -ries
Etymology: Late Latin theoria, from Greek theOria, from theOrein
1 : the analysis of a set of facts in their relation to one another
2 : abstract thought : SPECULATION
3 : the general or abstract principles of a body of fact, a science, or an art
4 a : a belief, policy, or procedure proposed or followed as the basis of action b : an ideal or hypothetical set of facts, principles, or circumstances -- often used in the phrase in theory
5 : a plausible or scientifically acceptable general principle or body of principles offered to explain phenomena
6 a : a hypothesis assumed for the sake of argument or investigation b : an unproved assumption : CONJECTURE c : a body of theorems presenting a concise systematic view of a subject
synonym see HYPOTHESIS
Look at the definitions above. When scientists mention "the theory of evolution", they have definitions 1, 3, 5 and 6c in mind for the word 'theory'. Creationists invariably only want to consider definitions 2, 4, 6a and 6b - if they are aware of the nuance at all. But it is not up to creationists to decide what scientists must mean when they say what they say.
But what puzzles me most is why you have no qualms where gravity is concerned, whereas evolution poses this problem for you. After all, you portray evolutionists as having the same tentativity towards both theories. And rightly so, all scientific knowledge is tentative.
But why pick on evolutionists then, and not attack 'gravitationists'? Is it perhaps because your religion tells a different story about how life came to be, but says nothing about gravity? I'll bet that if the Bible contained a chapter on gravity, in which God had stipulated that heavy objects fall faster than light objects, then the scientific theory of gravity would be subject to heavy shelling from the religious camp.

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 137 by Tal, posted 01-07-2005 2:37 AM Tal has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 139 by Tal, posted 01-07-2005 4:37 AM Parasomnium has replied

Tal
Member (Idle past 5706 days)
Posts: 1140
From: Fort Bragg, NC
Joined: 12-29-2004


Message 139 of 306 (174588)
01-07-2005 4:37 AM
Reply to: Message 138 by Parasomnium
01-07-2005 4:17 AM


Re: Die Hard Evolutionists
That's because they are.
Help me out here. Why is it then not called the law of evolution?
A theory becomes law when the theory is proven based on empirical data.
Gravity has such evidence. Evolution does not, or it would be a law.

Then I heard the voice of the Lord saying, "Whom shall I send? And who will go for us?" And I said, "Here am I. Send me!" Isaiah 6:8
No webpage found at provided URL: www.1st-vets.us

This message is a reply to:
 Message 138 by Parasomnium, posted 01-07-2005 4:17 AM Parasomnium has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 140 by PaulK, posted 01-07-2005 4:46 AM Tal has replied
 Message 142 by Parasomnium, posted 01-07-2005 5:18 AM Tal has not replied

PaulK
Member
Posts: 17828
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.3


Message 140 of 306 (174590)
01-07-2005 4:46 AM
Reply to: Message 139 by Tal
01-07-2005 4:37 AM


Re: Die Hard Evolutionists
quote:
A theory becomes law when the theory is proven based on empirical data.
That's dead wrong. A theory is often a whole body of thinking - as evolution is. The theory of thermodynamics includes no less than 4 laws. How, then, would it make sense to change the theroy to thermodynamics to THE law of thermodynamics even if every part of it were "proven".
(Perhaps you would also like to consider the law of faunal succession and how it relates to evolution ?)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 139 by Tal, posted 01-07-2005 4:37 AM Tal has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 141 by Tal, posted 01-07-2005 5:13 AM PaulK has replied

Tal
Member (Idle past 5706 days)
Posts: 1140
From: Fort Bragg, NC
Joined: 12-29-2004


Message 141 of 306 (174593)
01-07-2005 5:13 AM
Reply to: Message 140 by PaulK
01-07-2005 4:46 AM


Re: Die Hard Evolutionists
That's why it is the LAW of Thermodynamics?
Or is it the Theory of Thermodynamics, but I've been taught wrong all these years?

Then I heard the voice of the Lord saying, "Whom shall I send? And who will go for us?" And I said, "Here am I. Send me!" Isaiah 6:8
No webpage found at provided URL: www.1st-vets.us

This message is a reply to:
 Message 140 by PaulK, posted 01-07-2005 4:46 AM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 143 by PaulK, posted 01-07-2005 5:22 AM Tal has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 142 of 306 (174594)
01-07-2005 5:18 AM
Reply to: Message 139 by Tal
01-07-2005 4:37 AM


Re: Die Hard Evolutionists
Tal writes:
That's because they are.
Help me out here. Why is it then not called the law of evolution?
A theory becomes law when the theory is proven based on empirical data.
You've just proven my point about creationists' use of the term 'theory'. You have an outdated perception of how science works. Yes, we have the 'laws' of gravity, and the 'laws' of thermodynamics, but those terms are historic relics of the development of science. Since those terms were coined, scientific thinking has advanced and the science community has come to realize that all scientific knowledge is tentative. Scientific findings are no longer seen as immutable laws. But as long as they explain the data, they are accepted as true. And yes, they are called theories. But you don't get to decide what we mean by 'theories'.
Tal writes:
Gravity has such evidence. Evolution does not, or it would be a law.
Sigh.
{I wish I'd dare to use Dan Carrol's megaphone}
Evolution has masses of evidence. Don't just mindlessly repeat what countless other creationists have droned before you and what has been refuted time and again. Grab your chance at immortal fame and be the first creationist to actually look at the evidence and finally draw some sensible conclusions.

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 139 by Tal, posted 01-07-2005 4:37 AM Tal has not replied

PaulK
Member
Posts: 17828
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.3


Message 143 of 306 (174595)
01-07-2005 5:22 AM
Reply to: Message 141 by Tal
01-07-2005 5:13 AM


Re: Die Hard Evolutionists
THE law of thermodynamics ? Which is that the first, second, third or zeroth law ? I thought that it is well known enough thatthere is more than one law of thermodynamics that that point would not be questioned.
As I said the theory of thermodynamics incorporates at least four laws. Newtonian mechanics is another theory encompassing more than one law (you HAVE heard of Newton's laws of motion haven't you ?). Like thermodynamics and mechanics evolution is a body of thought that is far greater than could be encompassed in a single "law".

This message is a reply to:
 Message 141 by Tal, posted 01-07-2005 5:13 AM Tal has not replied

Tal
Member (Idle past 5706 days)
Posts: 1140
From: Fort Bragg, NC
Joined: 12-29-2004


Message 144 of 306 (174598)
01-07-2005 5:32 AM


Sorry Pual and Para, I'm going to wait for Soplar's reply.
I've had several officers (all of whom have masters degrees or higher) read the last few posts about this and they side with me on this one. You are trying to pass off a theory as if it holds the same weight as a law using semantics.
Soplar...hope you read this soon.

Then I heard the voice of the Lord saying, "Whom shall I send? And who will go for us?" And I said, "Here am I. Send me!" Isaiah 6:8
No webpage found at provided URL: www.1st-vets.us

Replies to this message:
 Message 145 by PaulK, posted 01-07-2005 5:54 AM Tal has not replied
 Message 149 by CK, posted 01-07-2005 8:37 AM Tal has not replied
 Message 154 by RAZD, posted 01-07-2005 10:35 AM Tal has not replied
 Message 156 by Percy, posted 01-07-2005 10:45 AM Tal has not replied

PaulK
Member
Posts: 17828
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.3


Message 145 of 306 (174602)
01-07-2005 5:54 AM
Reply to: Message 144 by Tal
01-07-2005 5:32 AM


Well if none of these officers have heard of the laws (plural) of thermodynamics or Newtons laws (plural) of motion then I can't think that their opinion should carry any weight. If they lack such basic knowledge then it is unlikely that they have seriously studied physics at even a high school level.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 144 by Tal, posted 01-07-2005 5:32 AM Tal has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 146 of 306 (174619)
01-07-2005 7:54 AM
Reply to: Message 109 by robinrohan
01-05-2005 5:21 PM


Re: About the illusion of consciousness
Hi Robin,
I liked our exchange about consciousness. I think your summary in your own words was pretty much the idea of what I wrote. I'm still thinking about how to express some more ideas I have about consciousness, having to do with awareness. But I think it's better to wait for Soplar to react, and then take the discussion about consciousness elsewhere, because it's not really the topic of this thread. Do you agree?

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 109 by robinrohan, posted 01-05-2005 5:21 PM robinrohan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 147 by robinrohan, posted 01-07-2005 8:04 AM Parasomnium has replied

robinrohan
Inactive Member


Message 147 of 306 (174624)
01-07-2005 8:04 AM
Reply to: Message 146 by Parasomnium
01-07-2005 7:54 AM


Re: About the illusion of consciousness
Just on more question, Para.
Is the representation in the brain of an object we are looking at the same process as a representation of an object that we are remembering?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 146 by Parasomnium, posted 01-07-2005 7:54 AM Parasomnium has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 150 by Parasomnium, posted 01-07-2005 8:41 AM robinrohan has not replied

nator
Member (Idle past 2199 days)
Posts: 12961
From: Ann Arbor
Joined: 12-09-2001


Message 148 of 306 (174627)
01-07-2005 8:18 AM
Reply to: Message 70 by Soplar
01-04-2005 12:43 PM


Re: We do know what the mind is
quote:
Admittedly, we haven't explored all aspects of this electrochemical activity, but we are making great strides in measuring it, e.g' with Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (FMRI). Numerous tests have been reported in the literature re the use of FMRI to examine the activity in the brain when a person is thinking certain thoughts or doing certain tasks.
Speaking as a wife of a man who does FMRI work at the moment, I will say that while FMRI research is great and shows us pictures of the brain, behavioral work can tell us just as much.
My husband finds FMRI research tedious and clunky, whereas behavior experiments are easier to make more precise and the analysis is much more straightforward. Not to mention a whole lot cheaper.
They are complementary approaches, really, and both are useful, but the ooohs and ahhhhs elicited by the big toys are not reflective of their superiority as research tools.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 70 by Soplar, posted 01-04-2005 12:43 PM Soplar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 169 by Soplar, posted 01-07-2005 8:44 PM nator has replied

CK
Member (Idle past 4157 days)
Posts: 3221
Joined: 07-04-2004


Message 149 of 306 (174630)
01-07-2005 8:37 AM
Reply to: Message 144 by Tal
01-07-2005 5:32 AM


quote:
I've had several officers (all of whom have masters degrees or higher) read the last few posts about this and they side with me on this one. You are trying to pass off a theory as if it holds the same weight as a law using semantics.
Well I wandered down to the physics department and asked a couple of profs (actual profs not the title that you yanks seem to hand out left,right and centre) - they say your officers are talking out of their arses. So I guess I win this hand of top trumps.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 144 by Tal, posted 01-07-2005 5:32 AM Tal has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 182 by nator, posted 01-10-2005 10:23 AM CK has replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 150 of 306 (174633)
01-07-2005 8:41 AM
Reply to: Message 147 by robinrohan
01-07-2005 8:04 AM


Re: About the illusion of consciousness
robinrohan writes:
Is the representation in the brain of an object we are looking at the same process as a representation of an object that we are remembering?
Although I can't be sure of course, I'd say it is probably a similar process, but very much less detailed. Look at your hand right now. You see every detail of the skin, don't you? Now close your eyes and try to remember what you just saw. Where are the details? Do you really see a picture of your hand in the same way you saw it when you really looked at it? Speaking for myself, I don't.

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 147 by robinrohan, posted 01-07-2005 8:04 AM robinrohan has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 155 by RAZD, posted 01-07-2005 10:43 AM Parasomnium has replied

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