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Author Topic:   A discussion of Gun Control for schrafinator
wj
Inactive Member


Message 301 of 409 (128212)
07-27-2004 10:39 PM
Reply to: Message 300 by Silent H
07-27-2004 5:13 PM


Holmes, reread your original statement from message #291:
I am unsure how licensing or registration would alter the use of guns in suicide much, if at all.
The Australian data gives a strong indication of the effect of stricter licensing requirements on the use of guns in suicide. And this decrease in gun suicides is against a general trend of increasing suicide rates over the time. How may potential suicides were thwarted by the unavailability of a firearm and succeeded with another method? How many had second thoughts and changed their minds before trying another method? We don't know and it would be practically impossible to gauge. However it is obvious that the total number of suicides would not have been fewer if the more restrictive gun regulations had not been introduced in 1996 and possibly the total number of suicides is fewer than it might otherwise have been.
holmes writes:
I think it even mentioned that the guns involved were often not obtained legally.
There is no mention of this on this webpage. You may mave misread this statement:
An analysis of firearms used in homicide between July 1, 1997 and June 30, 1999, reveals that the vast majority of these firearms were not registered, nor were the offenders licensed owners.
This data relates to firearm homicides, not suicides.
The Australian firearm legislation in 1996 was not intended to affect suicide by firearm or suicide in general; it was designed to prevent further mass homicides by firearms. It has succeeded in this goal. There was never any likelihood that it would cause increased rates in other firearm related deaths such as suicides and accidents and may have decreased such deaths and injuries as an incidental outcome. A reduction in firearm suicides appears to have been the result. Is there any reason to suggest that a similar outcome would not occur in the US?
Some interesting points from the CDC paper:
1. The most common method of suicide for this age group was firearms (49%). Compare this with the overall Australian figure for 1998 of 27% as firearm suicides..
2. The suicide rate for this age group over the period 1992-2001 declined from 6.4 to 4.6 per 100,000.
3. There was a substantial decrease in suicide by firearm for this age group over the period.
And the editorial note:
Data regarding how persons choose among various methods of suicide suggest that some persons without ready access to highly lethal methods might choose not to engage in a suicidal act or, if they do engage in suicidal behavior, are more likely to survive their injuries
Would licensing and registration of gun owners and firearms, along with mandated security measures, reduce the availability of firearms to 10 to 19 year olds? There appears to be a viable connection between limiting access to firearms, to reducing firearm suicides to reducing total suicides in the US context.
holmes writes:
Thus guns=/= more suicides, only increase as choice of method. So what?
Your assertion does not appear to be supported by the data.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 300 by Silent H, posted 07-27-2004 5:13 PM Silent H has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 302 by Silent H, posted 07-28-2004 7:06 AM wj has not replied

Silent H
Member (Idle past 5850 days)
Posts: 7405
From: satellite of love
Joined: 12-11-2002


Message 302 of 409 (128319)
07-28-2004 7:06 AM
Reply to: Message 301 by wj
07-27-2004 10:39 PM


My statement stands. And I am unsure what is not getting across here.
Let me make this clear (and I believe this is the third time I have said this... if we include my posts to schraf). What I was trying to get at is that licensing and registration will not alter suicides by weeding out those will use them as suicides. I DO believe that with harder licensing there will be less guns around and so less will choose to use them in suicides.
That may be a subtle distinction, but it is my position, and is borne out by the facts.
Your assertion that since we don't know how many more suicides would have happened (when it is apparent suicides went up anyway), we know your position must be correct, is an argument from ignorance.
What can clearly be seen in the data is that despite curbs on guns, and an additional decrease in the percentage CHOICE of gun as method, suicides continued to rise. Thus guns are not a causative factor.
This data relates to firearm homicides, not suicides.
Whoops. I misread it. Good catch. Though it is an incidental point to the overall argument.
A reduction in firearm suicides appears to have been the result. Is there any reason to suggest that a similar outcome would not occur in the US?
You seem to continue to miss my point. I am not suggesting there would not be a change in method away from guns, similar as seen in Australia. My point (which is also seen in Australia) is so what?
Why am I supposed to care how a person chooses to kill themselves? I just do not understand this dilemma.
Some interesting points from the CDC paper:
Ohhhhhhh man. You even managed to extract the same self-serving editorial comment that schraf did.
1) Comparisons of suicides between the US and Australia are meaningless to this discussion.
2) The decline in suicides in the US occurred DESPITE no real changes in gun laws as occured during the same period in Australia. This is a point in MY favor, not yours.
3) Yeah, there was a decrease in suicide by firearms during that period. That was MY POINT. That was the POINT OF THE ARTICLE. And that is WHY I MENTIONED IT.
The editorial note says that EFFECTIVE METHODS FOR SUICIDE (in this debate guns, but can also stand for other effective methods... even they reconized this) may not only help a less courageous person attempt suicide, but also make that attempt more likely to succeed. This is true as most people try to avoid pain and guns are thought to be pretty damn quick. Pills are another method thought to be less painful and so are high on the list, unfortunately (or fortunately) people that use pills can often be saved.
So what? If we eventually have a pill which is quick and painless and more deadly than a self-inflicted gunshot does that negate concerns over guns when it becomes the prime method of suicide. And like I asked before, once guns are no longer the prime suicide method do we go after rope?
There appears to be a viable connection between limiting access to firearms, to reducing firearm suicides to reducing total suicides in the US context.
This was not the message at all. It showed a shift toward suffocation as a method and a reduction in suicide in general, but did not have any concrete reasons. It stated that the motives behind suicide must be addressed.
You guys certainly are making a lot of hay out of that editorial note, when the emphasis of the article was not reducing guns reduces suicides.
As we saw clearly in the Australian study reducing guns did not affect suicide rates at all (unless you want me to use the same tactic as you just did and extrapolate a causative connection and say restricting guns increased suicide rates... maybe all those people that couldn't own guns?).
You are clinging to an odd argument by bringing suicide into this.
I wish you'd keep in mind that I am for some measure of gun licensing and registration. My whole point is that choice of gun as method of suicide does not make any case, or a hard case, for licensing and registration.
Back to paraphrasing archie bunker: "Would'ya be happier if they jumped out'a winders?" (note: that is the preferred method of suicide in japanese children and pretty damn effective. The cause of a major spike in such suicides was high expectations and pressures regarding schools... not the availability of windows.)

holmes
"...what a fool believes he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.."(D. Bros)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 301 by wj, posted 07-27-2004 10:39 PM wj has not replied

xavier999
Inactive Member


Message 303 of 409 (129309)
08-01-2004 11:48 AM
Reply to: Message 289 by nator
07-25-2004 10:10 AM


Misconception about the Constitution and Bill of Rights
Common question/comment.
"There's no problem restricting our right to drive by requiring licensing of drivers and registration of cars. Why should guns be any different?"
Driving on publicly financed roads is not a right, it is a privilege granted by the 'owners' of those roads. A 14 year-old can tool around the back 40 on their own family farm all they want in un-registered vehicles, even without a license. When the vehicle hits a taxpayer funded highway, however, those taxpayers are allowing you to use a resource that they built and paid for, and have an interest in keeping safe.
If you possess a firearm, even on public land, you are not "using" a taxpayer-funded resource. The taxpayers did not build the shooting ranges and they didn't supply the gun or the ammunition. A firearm can be owned and used in any lawful manner without causing wear and tear on any public resource. Therefore, the government has no right to restrict ownership of firearms by law-abiding citizens.
Common misconceptions:
The Constitution/Bill of Rights does NOT give anyone any rights. It ASSUMES that, merely by being human, you are automatically endowed with them.
The Government has NO rights, it's not a person. It is, however, granted certain POWERS by THE PEOPLE.
A primary purpose of the Constituion and the Bill Of Rights are to describe and limit the POWERS of the Gov't., NOT limit the rights of the PEOPLE since it did not and cannot give them these fundamental rights in the first place.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 289 by nator, posted 07-25-2004 10:10 AM nator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 305 by Verzem, posted 08-01-2004 2:26 PM xavier999 has not replied
 Message 306 by nator, posted 08-02-2004 10:01 PM xavier999 has replied

xavier999
Inactive Member


Message 304 of 409 (129322)
08-01-2004 12:26 PM
Reply to: Message 278 by nator
07-24-2004 3:23 PM


Suicide
Maybe instead of worrying about trying to limit guns as a MEANS of suicide you should focus more on the SOURCE of most suicides: depression. If a person wants to kill themself they only need find the nearest tall building, start their car in a closed garage, etc. More funding to help educate people about looking for the warning signs of depression (in both themselves and others) and what to do if they see them would go a LOT farther in reducing suicides than even if you could magically make every gun disappear. If a person doesn't want to kill themself then they won't commit suicide, guns or no guns.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 278 by nator, posted 07-24-2004 3:23 PM nator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 367 by nator, posted 08-06-2004 11:00 PM xavier999 has replied

Verzem
Inactive Member


Message 305 of 409 (129342)
08-01-2004 2:26 PM
Reply to: Message 303 by xavier999
08-01-2004 11:48 AM


Re: Misconception about the Constitution and Bill of Rights
xavier999,
Thanks for the excellent information!!
I was going to post something like that a while back when someone posted the idea that registering guns would be no different than registering vehicles. At the time I only mentioned that we don't have a Constitutional right to own and drive vehicles. The discussion took off in another direction and I never got to elaborate on the idea again. Glad you did!!
I also hope that Rrhain gets a chance to read, and hopefully understand, your last three paragraphs. He seemed to be having troubles in getting past his intransigence to allow himself to fully comprehend what the Constitution and The Bill of Rights were really giving us.
Thanks again, you are spot on!!!!
Verzem

This message is a reply to:
 Message 303 by xavier999, posted 08-01-2004 11:48 AM xavier999 has not replied

nator
Member (Idle past 2200 days)
Posts: 12961
From: Ann Arbor
Joined: 12-09-2001


Message 306 of 409 (129880)
08-02-2004 10:01 PM
Reply to: Message 303 by xavier999
08-01-2004 11:48 AM


Re: Misconception about the Constitution and Bill of Rights
quote:
Therefore, the government has no right to restrict ownership of firearms by law-abiding citizens.
The government has a right, and I would say an obligation, to reasonably restrict the availability, and regulate the sale, safety, use, and storage requirements of these dangerous, lethal devices.
Currently, the manufacture of guns in the US are not regulated at all for quality, nor safety.
There is currently no legal requirement for any gun owner in the US to store their firearms nor their ammunition securely.
There currently no legal requirement for anyone in the US to learn how to safely or correctly operate a firearm.
There is currently no legal requirement in the US for a private seller of a gun to keep any record whatsoever of who bought their gun, nor are they required to do any criminal background checks. It is estimated that around a quarter of all gun sellers at gun shows are private sellers.
There is currently no restriction on a person buying a gun even if they have a restraining order against them.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 303 by xavier999, posted 08-01-2004 11:48 AM xavier999 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 318 by xavier999, posted 08-03-2004 2:33 AM nator has replied

nator
Member (Idle past 2200 days)
Posts: 12961
From: Ann Arbor
Joined: 12-09-2001


Message 307 of 409 (129885)
08-02-2004 10:13 PM
Reply to: Message 290 by jar
07-25-2004 10:13 AM


quote:
We do background checks on the buyers of cars and houses? Really?
If you have a terrible credit score and are in bankruptcy, you will not get a loan.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 290 by jar, posted 07-25-2004 10:13 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 308 by jar, posted 08-02-2004 10:17 PM nator has replied

jar
Member (Idle past 425 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 308 of 409 (129887)
08-02-2004 10:17 PM
Reply to: Message 307 by nator
08-02-2004 10:13 PM


That's true but it is financial information only and only used to protect the lender. So how would the financial data relate to gun ownership?

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 307 by nator, posted 08-02-2004 10:13 PM nator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 369 by nator, posted 08-06-2004 11:04 PM jar has replied

nator
Member (Idle past 2200 days)
Posts: 12961
From: Ann Arbor
Joined: 12-09-2001


Message 309 of 409 (129890)
08-02-2004 10:30 PM
Reply to: Message 289 by nator
07-25-2004 10:10 AM


Jar, do you now acept that there IS a gunshow loophole that needs to be closed?
There is no gunshow loophole. If you buy a gun at a gun show the dealer still has to go through the same background check as at the storefront and fill out the exact same documantation and paperwork. That is already the law.
quote:
According to a 1999 study by the ATF, 25 to 50 percent of the vendors at gun shows are unlicensed.
So, they are private sellers who do not have to keep any records at all, not perform background checks.
There is most certainly a loophole in gunshows, because there is no requirement that sellers be licenced dealers.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 289 by nator, posted 07-25-2004 10:10 AM nator has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 310 by jar, posted 08-02-2004 10:38 PM nator has replied

jar
Member (Idle past 425 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 310 of 409 (129893)
08-02-2004 10:38 PM
Reply to: Message 309 by nator
08-02-2004 10:30 PM


No.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 309 by nator, posted 08-02-2004 10:30 PM nator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 311 by nator, posted 08-02-2004 10:42 PM jar has replied

nator
Member (Idle past 2200 days)
Posts: 12961
From: Ann Arbor
Joined: 12-09-2001


Message 311 of 409 (129894)
08-02-2004 10:42 PM
Reply to: Message 310 by jar
08-02-2004 10:38 PM


You said that all purchases at gunshows were fro licenced dealers.
Thats not true.
Around a quarter of the sellers at gunshows are not dealers, so there are no requirements for records nor criminal background checks.
Why isn't this a loophole?
Please explain.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 310 by jar, posted 08-02-2004 10:38 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 312 by jar, posted 08-02-2004 10:47 PM nator has replied

jar
Member (Idle past 425 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 312 of 409 (129898)
08-02-2004 10:47 PM
Reply to: Message 311 by nator
08-02-2004 10:42 PM


First, the private party sales are a small number of transactions, folk selling one or two guns from their collection. They are not dealers.
But private party sales are the same whether in a home or across the states or at a show. They are private party sales.
edited to add
Many of the sellers at gun shows, by the way, aren't selling guns. Their selling clothes, knives, food, travel, books, movies, loading equipment, services like gunsmithing, MREs, bows. guide service, boats, fishing gear and almost anything else you can imagine.
This message has been edited by jar, 08-02-2004 09:49 PM

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 311 by nator, posted 08-02-2004 10:42 PM nator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 313 by nator, posted 08-02-2004 10:56 PM jar has replied

nator
Member (Idle past 2200 days)
Posts: 12961
From: Ann Arbor
Joined: 12-09-2001


Message 313 of 409 (129901)
08-02-2004 10:56 PM
Reply to: Message 312 by jar
08-02-2004 10:47 PM


quote:
First, the private party sales are a small number of transactions, folk selling one or two guns from their collection. They are not dealers.
Any real data to back that up?
quote:
But private party sales are the same whether in a home or across the states or at a show. They are private party sales.
Privat party sales should not be allowed at gun shows.
Private sellers should be required to keep records of who they sell their guns to, and they should be required to do a criminal background check on the purchaser.
There are many inexpensive services available on line to do these checks, and the cost could be passed on to the buyer.
Surely you would want to require these reasonable measures to make sure scam arists and criminals do not buy a gun from you and then use it for criminal activity, don't you?
You are interested in legality and safety, sren't you?
quote:
Many of the sellers at gun shows, by the way, aren't selling guns. Their selling clothes, knives, food, travel, books, movies, loading equipment, services like gunsmithing, MREs, bows. guide service, boats, fishing gear and almost anything else you can imagine.
I'm sure that's true, but it is irrelevant.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 312 by jar, posted 08-02-2004 10:47 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 314 by jar, posted 08-02-2004 11:11 PM nator has replied

jar
Member (Idle past 425 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 314 of 409 (129905)
08-02-2004 11:11 PM
Reply to: Message 313 by nator
08-02-2004 10:56 PM


As to backing up the claim, it is against the law to deal in guns without a license. If it's a business, then you need a license.
In general, I've attended many, many gun shows over the decades and so have a very good feel for what's there. How many guns shows have you been to?
Private sellers should be required to keep records of who they sell their guns to, and they should be required to do a criminal background check on the purchaser.
I disagree.
There are several main reasons. For one thing, even the current system has been shown to be pretty useless and certainly not cost effective. Extending it to cover private sales would only increase the cost and make the program even less cost effective than it is now.
There are many inexpensive services available on line to do these checks, and the cost could be passed on to the buyer.
Is that right? What are those services?
And the point about who sells at the shows certainly is relevant. You are quoting figures that seem to be based on the number of licensed dealers versus the number of tables at a show. That implies that the unlicensed tables are selling guns. But in most cases those tables are selling non firearms. It's not at all unusual for 25% or 50% of the tables (often even more) to be selling things other than firearms.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 313 by nator, posted 08-02-2004 10:56 PM nator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 315 by nator, posted 08-02-2004 11:38 PM jar has replied

nator
Member (Idle past 2200 days)
Posts: 12961
From: Ann Arbor
Joined: 12-09-2001


Message 315 of 409 (129910)
08-02-2004 11:38 PM
Reply to: Message 314 by jar
08-02-2004 11:11 PM


quote:
As to backing up the claim, it is against the law to deal in guns without a license. If it's a business, then you need a license.
I agree.
But there is no requirement that someone selling guns at a gunshow be a licensed dealer, jar.
That is the loophole.
quote:
In general, I've attended many, many gun shows over the decades and so have a very good feel for what's there. How many guns shows have you been to?
I haven't been to any gunshows, and that is irrelevant to the reality of the data.
(however, there are a LOT of gunshows here close to Detroit, and I think I'd like to attend a couple (if they are free) and see what percentage of the tables selling guns are licenced dealers)
You have been to many gunshows, and that is also (largely) irrelevant to the reality of the data.
What real, objective, not anecdotal, evidence do you have to back up your factual claim?
quote:
Is that right? What are those services?
I googled criminal background check online service and it returned 472,000 hits.
You can find out instantly, for instance, for anywhere between $20-$50, if there are any warrants out on a person, and all you need is a name and the state where they live.
Do you even oppose something as easy as requiring a private seller to get the name of who they are selling to?
If the buyer is a criminal, at least there will be a little paper trail for the police to trace the firearm back to the seller.
It seems very strange that you would resist requiring these basic safeguards, while at the same time preaching how concerned you are with safety and keeping guns out of criminals' hands.
quote:
And the point about who sells at the shows certainly is relevant. You are quoting figures that seem to be based on the number of licensed dealers versus the number of tables at a show.
I believe they are based on the sellers of GUNS, not number of tables.
quote:
That implies that the unlicensed tables are selling guns. But in most cases those tables are selling non firearms.
Got any data to back up that assertion?
This message has been edited by schrafinator, 08-02-2004 10:41 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 314 by jar, posted 08-02-2004 11:11 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 316 by jar, posted 08-02-2004 11:50 PM nator has replied

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