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Author Topic:   Jesus; the Torah, Nevi'im, and Psalms (Part 2)
doctrbill
Member (Idle past 2794 days)
Posts: 1174
From: Eugene, Oregon, USA
Joined: 01-08-2001


Message 61 of 233 (207075)
05-11-2005 10:55 AM
Reply to: Message 47 by truthlover
05-11-2005 3:38 AM


Re: prophecy in general
Bold Emphasis Mine Throughout
truthlover writes:
... if God is real, and if God has put hidden prophecies in the messages of the prophets, then
Sounds hypo-hypothetical to me.
If Jesus was born of a virgin, then Isaiah 7 was most likely a prophecy of that virgin birth, ...
Of course Jesus was born of a virgin. Many of us are. But that doesn't mean Isaiah was talking about him.
Did you miss our discussion about 'virgin' birth?
If Jesus was not born of a virgin, then obviously Isaiah 7 is not a prophecy of anything.
???
Isaiah 7 is clearly a prophecy regarding the fall of Samaria.
It's all the fanciful imaginations of 1st century Christians.
You got that right!
If there's a real spiritual kingdom and a real Spirit that transforms those possessed by this Spirit, and Jesus either sends or is that Spirit, and if he was born in Bethlehem, then Micah 5:2 is almost surely a prophecy of him as king of that spiritual kingdom. ("If my kingdom were of this earth, then would my servants fight, but now my kingdom is not from here.")
That's four if's in the space of one sentence; two explicit and two implied. You write a lot of 'if's into your argument. Are you approaching this as a purely hypothetical matter?
Your misquote of John 18:36 leaves much to be desired. The word "earth" does not appear in the verse and is not what "world" meant to the translators; AND you left out that part of the verse which is critical to understanding what Jesus means by "here." Where is "here?" Following is the complete verse from the King James Version.
quote:
Jesus answered, My kingdom is not of this world: if my kingdom were of this world, then would my servants fight, that I should not be delivered to the Jews: but now is my kingdom not from hence.
As you may know, that's a pretty good translation with the exception that its English is not well understood my modern readers (present company excepted, of course). For world (kosmo), read: 'world order,' or 'arrangement,' or my personal take on it: 'administration.'
Modern versions butcher this for no apparent reason (other that to bolster a traditional misunderstanding), rendering the Greek for "here" to read "the world," "this world," "this kind," "elsewhere," etc. The best alternative I have found to date is in the New American Standard Version and reads: "of this realm," and contains a footnote which reads: "Literally: from here." Realm may also be understood as 'administration.' (IMHO)
To paraphrase: "If I were a ruler in this administration then my servants would fight to keep me out of the hands of the Jews; but this is not where my sovereignty comes from." The statement may have been somewhat cryptic, even to the judge who subsequently questions him further in order to be sure he understands what the man is saying. But I see nothing here, other than a long tradition of superstition, to indicate that Jesus was talking about a 'spiritual' kingdom. What the heck is a "spiritual kingdom" and what good is it against swords and artillery?
Events which follow make it clear that the judge believed him to be an aspirant to the throne of Israel. That is what the prophets had predicted he would be. That is what Nathaniel (in whom is no guile) declared him to be. And that is why he was called "the Christ." There is no reason for me to believe that he was talking about a "spiritual kingdom."
If that's all a fantasy, then surely the interpretations of Micah 5:2 are a fantasy as well.
But it's a fantastic fantasy!

Theology is the science of Dominion.
- - - My God is your god's Boss - - -

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purpledawn
Member (Idle past 3487 days)
Posts: 4453
From: Indiana
Joined: 04-25-2004


Message 62 of 233 (207085)
05-11-2005 12:04 PM
Reply to: Message 57 by Checkmate
05-11-2005 9:35 AM


Re: Micah 5:2
quote:
In my opinion birth place of Jesus becomes irrelevant especially after Jesus failed to meet all allaged signs of prophecies.
That's pretty much what I was saying.

"The average man does not know what to do with this life, yet wants another one which lasts forever." --Anatole France

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Checkmate
Inactive Member


Message 63 of 233 (207128)
05-11-2005 1:58 PM
Reply to: Message 59 by ramoss
05-11-2005 9:51 AM


Re: Micah 5:2
quote:
You are working from mistranslations from 2500 years later. YOu are also working from a different cultural/social mindset.
After reading this am I supposed to believe that you have personally autographed copy of gospels signed by Jesus himself, a collectors' limited edition?
I quoted your KJV, most commonly used Bible, but even if you come up with a different version will that make a difference? What my cultural and social mindset has to do with the Bible? Beside that why me, there are others who also share my views or vice versa? How come you didn't say this to them, but to me? So if a Jew or Christian question or reject Bible it is OK, but if a Muslim share those same view it becomes a foul (different cultural and social mindset)? How ironic!
There is nothing in the New Testament, besides plagiarizing of the Old Testament that is put on the lips of Jesus by ghostwriters of the gospels.
This message has been edited by Checkmate, 05-11-2005 02:02 PM

"An uninformed person cannot conceptualize the essence of knowledge nor its sublimity. One who fails to conceptualize something, its significance will never become rooted in the heart."

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purpledawn
Member (Idle past 3487 days)
Posts: 4453
From: Indiana
Joined: 04-25-2004


Message 64 of 233 (207152)
05-11-2005 2:52 PM
Reply to: Message 56 by Checkmate
05-11-2005 9:27 AM


Re: Micah 5:2
ramoss writes:
believe the Jewish interpretation is that it is of the house of David. Not a place, but a family line.
quote:
How that can be possible, as we read that according the biblical books of Ezra and Nehemiah, those who returned from Babylonia were led by two men named Sheshbazzar and Zerubbabel. Both of these men were from the royal house of David.
Micah prophesied sometime between 750-686 BCE.
Ezra was written about 440 BCE and Nehemiah about 430BCE.
Given that Micah spoke way before Ezra or Nehemiah, why couldn't Micah be speaking of a family line?
Concerning this discussion, the disappearance of David's line presents a problem for the Christians, not Micah or his audience. By your own example the line existed when the exiles returned from Babylon.

"The average man does not know what to do with this life, yet wants another one which lasts forever." --Anatole France

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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 65 of 233 (207289)
05-12-2005 2:35 AM
Reply to: Message 63 by Checkmate
05-11-2005 1:58 PM


Re: Micah 5:2
After reading this am I supposed to believe that you have personally autographed copy of gospels signed by Jesus himself, a collectors' limited edition?
I quoted your KJV
no, probably not, as i'm rather certain ramoss is jewish. also, the gospels were not written 2500 years ago, but the prophetic books were. he was talking about the prophesies.
What my cultural and social mindset has to do with the Bible?
alot, actually. muslims and jews and christians all read the same texts differently. different jewish sects read it differently than other jewish sects. same with christians. and imagine al qaeda reads the quran differently than most muslims.
peoples mindsets and sociopolitical context very drastically affects how they read their holy texts.
So if a Jew or Christian question or reject Bible it is OK, but if a Muslim share those same view it becomes a foul (different cultural and social mindset)? How ironic!
no, he said you were working from a mistranslation 2500 years out context. this is the same claim he's made against christians. in fact, i've made it against christians, and i am one.
besides, your tone can be awfully disrespectful at times. granted, we are tearing down some ideas about the bible here, but we're doing it in a rational manner. with reasons and logic. very rarely do we make the charge of outright forgery and lies -- although i myself have a number of times in a sensible manner about the book of deuteronomy. and it incenses other christians.
so, honestly how do you expect people to react against senseless trashing and disrespect of their holy books? and how would you react if i said "muhammed was a fraud and a charlatan, and the quran is a work of deception and slander inspired directly from the mouth of satan to incite violence and terror?"
could i even support those claims? have i even read the quran? do i have any understanding of the context under which it was written, or even read today? have i ever been to a mosque or talked to a muslim for an extended period of time about their faith? more than one, from differing viewpoints?
am i qualified to make that kind of statement, having only seen news portraying muslim terrorists, and people beating themselves over the head with swords and walking on the flags of israel and america? no, i'm really not, am i?
i would need to have a good understanding of the matter, read the book, know the context and the history, know a few muslim people, as close as i could get to an unbiased perspective of the matter before i could make a real, legitimate claim.

אָרַח

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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 66 of 233 (207293)
05-12-2005 2:43 AM
Reply to: Message 43 by doctrbill
05-10-2005 1:31 PM


Re: Professional Prophets
It was a prophet (Samuel) who appointed the first king of Israel
well, the bit above was addressing samuel being called a prophet. it seems that samuel and his ilk weren't what they'd call prophets in their day. rather, it seems that all of the people we know call prophets were something slightly different. many seem to have held high-ranking political offices.
when god refers to moses as a god, he says that aaron will be his prophet. maybe he meant a little more than the fact that aaron will speak for him. look at what aaron ends up doing: running the entire church. he's moses' right-hand man.
Elijah, most famous of all the prophets, appears to be working for an empire (probably Assyria) by whom he is authorized to appoint kings
exactly.
Prophets were considered to be dangerous men. If it were not so, then why would people try to kill them and why would Jehovah tell people to do them no harm?
right, but the seers were not. i'm just suggesting the titles got shifted around a little.

אָרַח

This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
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doctrbill
Member (Idle past 2794 days)
Posts: 1174
From: Eugene, Oregon, USA
Joined: 01-08-2001


Message 67 of 233 (207371)
05-12-2005 10:02 AM
Reply to: Message 66 by arachnophilia
05-12-2005 2:43 AM


Re: Professional Prophets
Arachnophilia writes:
it seems that samuel and his ilk weren't what they'd call prophets in their day. rather, it seems that all of the people we know call prophets were something slightly different.
I must have missed something. I don't know where this is coming from. But, I'll have to agree that Samuel and Elijah were in a different class than Isaiah and Jeremiah. Seems to me that the first two are more like Judges (Hangin' Judges).
when god refers to moses as a god, he says that aaron will be his prophet. maybe he meant a little more than the fact that aaron will speak for him. look at what aaron ends up doing: running the entire church. he's moses' right-hand man.
Indeed. And yet, Moses seems to suggest that he himself is a prophet, when he says: The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me ... Deuteronomy 18:15 RSV
Jesus, also, is called a prophet: Matthew 21:11.
i'm just suggesting the titles got shifted around a little.
Apparently so.
In my search this morning I have learned that the root words in both Greek and Hebrew imply: inspired person, or inspired speaker. They may also be understood as one who predicts but that is not the primary usage.
This message has been edited by AdminPhat, 05-12-2005 08:20 AM

Theology is the science of Dominion.
- - - My God is your god's Boss - - -

This message is a reply to:
 Message 66 by arachnophilia, posted 05-12-2005 2:43 AM arachnophilia has replied

Replies to this message:
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Brian
Member (Idle past 4989 days)
Posts: 4659
From: Scotland
Joined: 10-22-2002


Message 68 of 233 (207373)
05-12-2005 10:19 AM
Reply to: Message 67 by doctrbill
05-12-2005 10:02 AM


Re: Professional Prophets
HI Doc,
There were a few posts on this a while back. But I can remember from several uni seminars that a prophet is primarily someone who proclaims God's words.
That's really all it is, someone who speaks God's words. There are several references in the Hebrew Bible where God says that He will put the words in the prophets mouth.
Jeremiah Then the Lord reached out his hand and touched my mouth and said to me, "Now, I have put my words in your mouth.
Deuteronomy 18:18 I will raise up for them a prophet like you from among their brothers; I will put my words in his mouth, and he will tell them everything I command him.
The prophet does not need to predict anything.
Brian.
This message has been edited by Brian, 05-12-2005 10:20 AM

This message is a reply to:
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Phat
Member
Posts: 18349
From: Denver,Colorado USA
Joined: 12-30-2003
Member Rating: 1.0


Message 69 of 233 (207377)
05-12-2005 10:25 AM
Reply to: Message 68 by Brian
05-12-2005 10:19 AM


Re: Professional Prophets
Brian, you always have such a great way of explaining everything! I always like to "break down" words.
As an example, pro means before. vision means seeing or knowing.
Thus...Gods provision means Gods foreknowing or foreseeing.
What is "prophet"? Is that fore speaking? Knowing beforehand what is mean't to be said? intuitive wisdom from impartation?
hmmmm
prophet \pra-fet\ n [ME prophete, fr. OF, fr. L propheta, fr. Gk prophetes, fr. pro for + phanai to speak] 1 : one who utters divinely inspired revelations 2 : one who foretells future events
fore+speaking, right?
This message has been edited by Phatboy, 05-12-2005 08:27 AM

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doctrbill
Member (Idle past 2794 days)
Posts: 1174
From: Eugene, Oregon, USA
Joined: 01-08-2001


Message 70 of 233 (207378)
05-12-2005 10:26 AM
Reply to: Message 68 by Brian
05-12-2005 10:19 AM


Re: Professional Prophets
Thanks Brian,
That has been my opinion for some time but I'm sure you know how difficult, or impossible, it is to prove a negative.
I'm off to work now. Looking forward to the next installment of this fascinating thread.
db

Theology is the science of Dominion.
- - - My God is your god's Boss - - -

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 Message 68 by Brian, posted 05-12-2005 10:19 AM Brian has not replied

  
Phat
Member
Posts: 18349
From: Denver,Colorado USA
Joined: 12-30-2003
Member Rating: 1.0


Message 71 of 233 (207383)
05-12-2005 10:34 AM
Reply to: Message 61 by doctrbill
05-11-2005 10:55 AM


Re: prophecy in general
truthlover writes:
If there's a real spiritual kingdom and a real Spirit that transforms those possessed by this Spirit, and Jesus either sends or is that Spirit, and if he was born in Bethlehem, then Micah 5:2 is almost surely a prophecy of him as king of that spiritual kingdom. ("If my kingdom were of this earth, then would my servants fight, but now my kingdom is not from here.")
doctrbill writes:
That's four if's in the space of one sentence; two explicit and two implied. You write a lot of 'if's into your argument. Are you approaching this as a purely hypothetical matter?
I think that he is asking you to be hypothetical. after all, without the presupposition of the need for impartation of Spirit in our lives, what difference does it make what they were talking about? When you strip the essence of the living Christ out of prophecy, all that you have left is a bunch of esoteric mumblings about thus and such. What difference would it make what the scriptures actually mean't were they only localized gossip?

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Phat
Member
Posts: 18349
From: Denver,Colorado USA
Joined: 12-30-2003
Member Rating: 1.0


Message 72 of 233 (207388)
05-12-2005 10:42 AM
Reply to: Message 65 by arachnophilia
05-12-2005 2:35 AM


Context
arachnophilia writes:
peoples mindsets and sociopolitical context very drastically affects how they read their holy texts.
Yes. I assume that there is an overall spiritual impartation from God.
Knowing little about historical context, I dismiss it anyway because I believe that the meaning of the scripture transcends time.
You approach it from a scholarly stance, yet your mindset may not encompass an imparted revelation so much as a sociopolitical meaning from the writers themselves.
What was the motives for the scripture/communication?
What are our conclusions based upon, now? Do we seek impartation/revelation or are we merely seeking to understand human motives and meanings?
It also has to do with whether we believe that God ever does impart wisdom into human authors or whether everything written is human interpretations of meaning.

"It is as impossible for man to demonstrate the existence of God as it would be for even Sherlock Holmes to demonstrate the existence of Arthur Conan Doyle."
---
"Religion points to that area of human experience where in one way or another man comes upon mystery as a summons to pilgrimage."
---
"People are prepared for everything except for the fact that beyond the darkness of their blindness there is a great light. They are prepared to go on breaking their backs plowing the same old field until the cows come home without seeing, until they stub their toes on it, that there is a treasure buried in that field rich enough to buy Texas. They are prepared for a God who strikes hard bargains but not for a God who gives as much for an hour's work as for a day's. They are prepared for a mustard-seed kingdom of God no bigger than the eye of a newt but not for the great banyan it becomes with birds in its branches singing Mozart. They are prepared for the potluck supper at First Presbyterian but not for the marriage supper of the lamb".
Frederick Buechner

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truthlover
Member (Idle past 4089 days)
Posts: 1548
From: Selmer, TN
Joined: 02-12-2003


Message 73 of 233 (207510)
05-12-2005 6:45 PM
Reply to: Message 49 by arachnophilia
05-11-2005 7:22 AM


Re: Micah 5:2
This is from back at post 48, which is where we were the last time I looked at this thread. To all readers, EVCForum has this great feature in which you link right to the post I'm responding to at the bottom of my post.
why would god only keep PART of his word, several hundred years too late? this basically makes god out to be dishonest and a cheat.
Well, I didn't say he would only keep part of his word. Using Isaiah 7:14 as an example, the direct prophecy and fulfillment would have happened back in Ahaz' time within a few years of the prophecy. A maiden would have to have a child, name him Emmanuel, and then, before that child gets too old, Syria and Israel (IIRC) would have to both lose their kings.
I'm just saying that there's nothing stopping God from dropping a sentence in there that would later be changed into Greek, and then rather amazingly applied to a rather amazing incident (assuming that incident happened).
Again, my one point being that taking one sentence out of context as a prophecy is not intrinsically bad, as has been suggested in this thread.
well, i didn't say "all." i said "usually." like i said, ezekiel is a little metaphorical.
Ok, I missed the usually. I thought you were suggesting that if a prophecy didn't fit your description, then there was automatically a problem with it.
truthlover writes:
I'm trying to argue that maybe that is how prophecy works, at least sometimes.
Arachnophilia writes:
I don't agree.
That's great. I know you don't agree, and I want you to tell me why. I understand that we are arguing (in a nice way, I hope), and I want that to happen. However, the very reason I made the above statement is that I felt like my side of the argument was being assumed away, not argued away.
So, please hear me. I'm feeling like I'm shouting in a hurricane. Here's my example, because immediately after saying you don't agree, you did it again.
why would god only keep PART of his word, several hundred years too late? this basically makes god out to be dishonest and a cheat.
Of course, I addressed this above, but I think you can only make this argument, because you're not looking at what I'm saying. I never said He would only keep part of his word. I said that there might be a good reasons for a part of it to hang around for centuries and be encouraging and useful to those who discovered it, even if it isn't the sort of thing that could "prove" God fulfilled a prophecy.
I don't feel like anyone has directly answered it (unless it got covered in posts 50-72, by someone who didn't reply to me), or even really tried to.
well, we don't KNOW that first bit, do we? we can believe it, but it's not a factually backed position.
This is in reference to the virgin birth. Um, uh...well, let's see...uh; ok, I'll just say it. I live in a religious community, ok, so this is difficult, but I don't really believe in the virgin birth, anyway, so I definitely wasn't arguing that it happened.
Hopefully, then, we can set that aside, and address what you said after, which is right on what I was arguing.
and the logic doesn't follow, either. if god had a son on earth born of a virgin, a verse that doesn't say virgin that's about something else entirely still has nothing to do with god's son. it's a forced fit, even if the first bit is true.
It DOES say virgin in the Septuagint. You're right. Isaiah did not say virgin, but the Jews of Alexandria who translated Isaiah into Greek DID say virgin. And the kid born of the virgin would be called "God with us," which is what Emmanuel means. If you believed God's Son was born of a virgin, and you read that in the Scriptures that belong to the physical race of God's Son, then you would be amazed and you would point that out. You would! I'm telling you. And it would encourage you, and it would make you excited, and you would be more affirmed in your faith than ever.
you're failing the see the direction i'm attacking this from.
No, I'm not. I am carefully avoiding addressing the direction you attacked this from, and I approached the issue from the side. That is why I have twice said, "My one point is that a one-line prophecy, pulled out of context, centuries after the prophecy was given, can have a purpose and could be of God."
I have also carefully granted that the reason I am giving that a one-line, out of context prophecy could be useful would never be proof to an unbeliever that God gave the prophecy.
I am not arguing that y'all should drop your point. I am arguing that you have to revise it. I am perfectly okay with you saying, there is no proof whatsoever that Isaiah 7:14 was fulfilled in Jesus. There is no proof whatsoever that Isaiah 53 was fulfilled in Jesus. There is no proof that Prov 8:22 or Ps 45:1 or the passage where God promised David a house long into the future through his Son (one of my favorites, and one I definitely believe was an on-purpose prophecy of Christ by God) was fulfilled in Jesus.
Ok, great. You're right. No proof.
But when you say, "It could not have been a prophecy. It makes no sense, and serves no purpose," then I say you've gone too far, and I'm arguing that you've gone too far, but I don't think you've heard me yet.
all we have is the text, not the events. so we have to attack it backwards, and backwards is the way we SHOULD attack it.
If you're looking for proof it's true, then you're right, that's the way you should attack it. However, if you're trying to prove it is not a prophecy and cannot be a prophecy, then that is not the way we should attack it.
If I'm trying to prove something, that it's true, then I have to address your "what if's." I especially have to address your "that's not normal" arguments. However, if the burden of proof is on you, which it is because you're saying it is definitely not true, then you have to address my what if's.
And my what if is this. If the event is true, and the people who experienced that event find a remarkable reference to the event, out of context, in ancient writings, then then it is reasonable to think that God might have put it there for the encouragement of those who experienced the remarkable event.
if the nt authors are claiming these things as fulfillment of prophesies
Are they? I don't think they are. I think the writers of the Gospels are describing events first and foremost. They are trying to convert you by the events they describe, and they are adding to the events the prophecies they have found. But the events are first and foremost as proof for them, not the prophecies.
The letters, on the other hand, are written to believers, and they are not being offered as proof of anything.
(of course, all this makes sense if matthew is a satire designed to mock and defame christianity)
As an aside, I think this has no merit, because it makes no sense historically. If it was a satire, then NO ONE got it, because no enemies of Christianity picked it up to use it against them, and Christians made it one of their cornerstone books. It would make it the most unsuccessful satire in history.

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 Message 49 by arachnophilia, posted 05-11-2005 7:22 AM arachnophilia has replied

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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 74 of 233 (207537)
05-12-2005 8:00 PM
Reply to: Message 67 by doctrbill
05-12-2005 10:02 AM


Re: Professional Prophets
eh just some nitpicks, really, since i have not thoroughly thought out this argument.
Moses seems to suggest that he himself is a prophet, when he says: The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me ... Deuteronomy 18:15 RSV
is there a reference in the other mosaic books? because deuteronomy seems to have been written AFTER this definition would have changed.
Jesus, also, is called a prophet: Matthew 21:11.
he seems t o be in the same class as what we call prophets today, yes.
In my search this morning I have learned that the root words in both Greek and Hebrew imply: inspired person, or inspired speaker. They may also be understood as one who predicts but that is not the primary usage.
well, i know in english, the word just means someone who speaks for (or in favor) of something (such as god). i think the hebrew (navi or nevi) comes from the word for mouth (of god), so that'd be somewhat consistent.

אָרַח

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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 75 of 233 (207545)
05-12-2005 8:10 PM
Reply to: Message 72 by Phat
05-12-2005 10:42 AM


Re: Context
You approach it from a scholarly stance, yet your mindset may not encompass an imparted revelation so much as a sociopolitical meaning from the writers themselves.
no, i'm fine with it. i just like to examine if that is the case. and most times, it cannot be.
What was the motives for the scripture/communication?
do you want a serious answer to this? it'd be rather complicated.
What are our conclusions based upon, now? Do we seek impartation/revelation or are we merely seeking to understand human motives and meanings?
i seek to know one from the other.

אָרַח

This message is a reply to:
 Message 72 by Phat, posted 05-12-2005 10:42 AM Phat has not replied

  
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