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Author Topic:   Why omnipotent is a paradox.
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 4 of 70 (41062)
05-22-2003 8:52 PM
Reply to: Message 3 by TechnoCore
05-22-2003 8:47 PM


But doesn't your logic prove that reason cannot be exhaustive? That there must exist things in the universe beyond reason?
As you say, a system cannot be fully described within itself. But what is reason but an attempt to understand the system of reality? Ergo, reason can never fully succeed.
Now, the problem for me is, I don't know how to know anything beyond reason. Maybe that's a property of humanity; maybe that's just me. Personally I don't think there's a another way to know something beyond reason. Certainly not a better way, as far as I know.
Therefore, what can't be known by reason can't be known. So why bother with it? That's how I solve that problem. Your milage may vary.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 3 by TechnoCore, posted 05-22-2003 8:47 PM TechnoCore has replied

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 15 of 70 (41302)
05-25-2003 6:21 PM


What if "omnipotent" is not defined as "knowing everything" but rather "knowing all that can be known"?
Ultimate description of the universe may very well be impossible. But the possibility of a being that knows all that can be known about the universe is not logically inconsistent.
I'm not saying there's a god; just saying that to come to the conclusion that there isn't one isn't a matter of funny logic; all you have to do is observe the world we live in.

Replies to this message:
 Message 16 by NosyNed, posted 05-25-2003 8:51 PM crashfrog has replied

  
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 17 of 70 (41321)
05-25-2003 10:05 PM
Reply to: Message 16 by NosyNed
05-25-2003 8:51 PM


That's the word I couldn't remember.
So, the title of the topic is wrong, right? Cuz what we're talking about is an all-knowing god. Nobody's made statements about an all-powerful one, yet.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 21 of 70 (41424)
05-26-2003 9:43 PM
Reply to: Message 20 by TechnoCore
05-26-2003 9:18 PM


I can only argue for my first post, about that a system cannot be completly described within itself. It is something i've been thinking about for sometime. If anyone finds any texts or books written on the subject, please do tell.
Clearly the book you're looking for is "Godel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid" by Douglas Hofstadter. He's obsessed with self-reference, but it's a very interesting read about logical systems and human intelligence. It can be a hard book to find in your local bookstore - it's legendary for being mis-categorised - but it's generally in the "Science" section of Barnes and Noble.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 23 of 70 (41433)
05-27-2003 1:58 AM
Reply to: Message 22 by truthlover
05-26-2003 11:59 PM


Anyway, maybe if you read that book Crash recommended, then you can come up with some incredible argument I'm missing, but this one just isn't working.
Actually, Truthlover, I think you'd like that book, too. I know I really enjoyed it. It doesn't have much (if anything) to say about God or evolution or whatever, but I do find it a very interesting look at what conciousness really might be.
To tell the truth, it's a hard book to summarize because it's about too many things. But it's a really good read. I'd reccomend it to anybody who does a lot of thinking about thinking.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 29 of 70 (41897)
06-01-2003 1:59 AM
Reply to: Message 28 by Rrhain
05-27-2003 8:33 PM


Instead, he showed that certain systems are incomplete. Not all systems fall within that category.
I'm by no means the expert here, but if I recall what I've read, the systems that this does apply to are the ones that are able to self-reference. ("Model number theory" was another/the same requirement, I believe.)
Clearly the universe is able to model number theory. Ergo, Godels proof might apply to it. Certainly it applies to any arithmetic in general, practical human use.

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Replies to this message:
 Message 31 by John, posted 06-01-2003 11:05 AM crashfrog has replied
 Message 34 by Rrhain, posted 06-04-2003 4:12 AM crashfrog has not replied

  
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 32 of 70 (41917)
06-01-2003 1:02 PM
Reply to: Message 31 by John
06-01-2003 11:05 AM


Thank you. I've been trying to make this very point to Rhhain.
I think he resists because Godel's proof drops a big hole right in the middle of his perfect mathematics, I suspect. That may be why he continually downplays the significance of the proof.
Now, I did read "Godel, Escher Bach", and went through a phase where I thought that proof was like the key to existence, or something - but I'm over that now. Nonetheless it's significance can't simply be dismissed by saying "Well, it doesn't apply to all arithmetic." Because it does apply, by definition, to any arithmetic robust enough to be generally useful.

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 Message 31 by John, posted 06-01-2003 11:05 AM John has replied

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 41 of 70 (42235)
06-06-2003 10:55 AM
Reply to: Message 38 by compmage
06-06-2003 7:04 AM


1) Creating a rock to large for anyone to lift.
This is the same statement as "God creating a rock too heavy for himself to lift". Therefore it's not logical. Your proof, therefore, rests on a fallacy. Or so it seems to me.
Clearly there's some things an all-powerful god couldn't create because the universe is finite. There's no room for a rock of infinite size. I don't see that that's a restriction on gods power that's anything but a consequence of god's own actions.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 49 of 70 (42348)
06-08-2003 12:05 AM
Reply to: Message 42 by John
06-06-2003 11:51 AM


John writes:
I don't see the fallacy, crash. ???
Sorry, I wasn't clear. Let me be more explicit:
Compmage writes:
Some people subscribe to the idea that omnipotence means being able to to everything that is logically possible as opposed to everything at all and, they say, since the above is not logically possible it does not contradict God's omnipotence.
However, this question is actually the combination of two logically possible actions. These being:
1) Creating a rock to large for anyone to lift.
This statement is not logically possible, because it's the same as creating a rock too heavy for god to lift, because "anyone" includes god. We established that god could be unable to make a rock so big god couldn't lift it and still be omnipotent (by saying that omnipotence doesn't have to include illogical actions), so this statement is not actually logically possible.
Therefore this isn't true, either:
Compmage writes:
Therefore a God capable of any logically possible action would be capable of both of these, which again leads to a paradox.
Ergo, God can not be omnipotent without also being paradoxical.
Therefore, this is wrong, too. Ergo, God could not be able to make a non-liftable rock and still be omnipotent.
Does that make sense?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 42 by John, posted 06-06-2003 11:51 AM John has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 53 by compmage, posted 06-10-2003 3:08 AM crashfrog has replied
 Message 56 by John, posted 06-10-2003 10:46 AM crashfrog has not replied

  
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 50 of 70 (42349)
06-08-2003 12:09 AM
Reply to: Message 46 by NosyNed
06-07-2003 10:54 AM


I think that God could create a rock so big that it couldn't move, simply because the rock was so large it comprised the total volume of the universe - thus, there'd be no place for it to move to. (as well as no place to stand to lift it.)
I don't see this as a failure of God but rather an inherent failure of universes and stones. I don't see that it makes god any less omnipotent that he can't do something specifically precluded by the inherent properties of whatever we're assuming he's trying to create.
Anyway, I don't believe in an omnipotent god for other reasons. But this simplistic logic isn't one of them.

This message is a reply to:
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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 54 of 70 (42486)
06-10-2003 3:36 AM
Reply to: Message 53 by compmage
06-10-2003 3:08 AM


Does that make sense?
Honestly, my own arguments don't make sense anymore. I think I'm done with this. Anyway I agree with you; god doesn't exist, omnipotent or not. I do remain of the position that an omnipotent god could exist, but I don't believe one does.
So we're arguing at cross purposes for the same thing, I think.

This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
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