Wars are fought over innumerable scapegoats. I mean, if you wanted to take it a step further, why not condemn the actions of certain atheisic dictators who have massacred people, such as, but not limited to Stalin, Lenin, Pol Pot, Tse-Tung, Hussein, Hitler, etc, etc?
Do individuals control history, or do they need the support of other people to carry out their plans? When calling upon such support, do they use an ideology that often times in history, is a religion?
Is athiesm the cause of WWII, or was it Nazism, or was it Hitler acting alone, or was it a combination of several forces? Remember there were six axis nations, so Nazism or Hitler don't explain all the actions of the Japanese for example, such as in Manchuria which predate Hitler's control of Germany. Additionally, it is amazing how often Hitler spoke of providence, which makes him more of a pagan than an athiest. Also, Japan's main prop for their militarisim was Shinto, a religion. As far as WWII is concerned, religion did have something to do with events, although it was one of many factors, so it was not primarily a religious war.
As for the genocides of Zedong, Stalin, Lenin, Pol Pot, were these due to the individuals acting alone or did they have support from others within the nation? If they did not personally kill all 100 million or so their reigns totalled, they must have had some way to motivate others to kill for them. In this case, it would be the ideology of communism, which granted, promotes athiesm. However, it is important to point out that not all athiests are communists. As to Hussein, as with other dictatorships including those mentioned above, control dictated rule by fear, which meant the murder of dissenters. Religion, in and of itself, is at best, one cause among many, in the above cases.
The point I am making above is that ideology must be used by individuals to motivate others to kill for them. Therefore the ideology used is definately a "cause."
What ideology was used to motivate individuals to kill others in the Thirty Years War? The Crusades? The thousands of battles occuring due to colonialism? The destruction of the Albegensians? The burning of witches? The struggles between the Islamic Ottomans and Christans in Europe?
What ideology was used to torture, enslave, and kill Indians in the conquest? what justification was often used to enslave Africans, provided they were not killed in transit? What justified human sacrifice among the Aztecs? or Thugees?
What justification was there for mass suicides such as Jonestown and Heaven's Gate?
It is impossible to argue that religion was not one of, if not the, primary causes of these suicides, wars and genocides.
However, this is the assertion you made in post 57 of this thread.
It isn't "religion" that causes people to kill others.
This is flat-out a misrepresentation of history.
Edited by anglagard, : minor grammar
Edited by anglagard, : clarity