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Author Topic:   Debate on 5 Non-Biblical arguments for the existence of God
Amlodhi
Inactive Member


Message 4 of 49 (145844)
09-29-2004 10:54 PM
Reply to: Message 2 by jalajo
09-29-2004 9:40 PM


Re: Arguments
Hello jalalo,
quote:
Originally posted by jalalo
Cosmological Argument:
Since the world (cosmos) exists and something cannot come from nothing, there must be a creator, thus God exists. This argument is an application of the first Law of Thermodynamics
Have you ever heard of the concept of infinite regression?
quote:
jalalo:
Teleological Argument:
Order and useful arrangement in a system imply intelligence and purpose in its organizing cause.
So God created us with noses and ears because they would be so useful in holding on our glasses?
quote:
jalalo:
Anthropological Argument:
A blind force (such as evolution) could never produce a man with intellect, sensibility, will, conscience, and an inherent belief in a creator.
Argument from incredulity?
quote:
jalalo:
Moral Argument:
Related to the Anthropological Argument. Since man has an innate awareness of right and wrong, I.E. a sense of morality, and this cannot be attributed to any evolutionary process, it must have come from a moral being who placed it within man.
Then, if two people or cultures disagree on the morality of a given issue; does that mean that they had separate creators?
quote:
jalalo:
Ontological Argument:
An imperfect, finite being could not of himself concieve of a perfect and infinite God. Therefore God must have place that idea within man (man could never invent a GOd he can not understand). If a man could conceive a perfect God who does not exist, then he could conceive someone greater than God, which is impossible. The argument rests with the fact that the concept of God is universal.
Mankind has yet to invent a perfect God. Albeit, there are some who have slapped on the label and declared that any objections are simply the result of our not understanding.
Just some brief thoughts on your brief presentation.
Amlodhi

This message is a reply to:
 Message 2 by jalajo, posted 09-29-2004 9:40 PM jalajo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 11 by jalajo, posted 10-02-2004 2:25 PM Amlodhi has replied

  
Amlodhi
Inactive Member


Message 14 of 49 (146806)
10-02-2004 5:41 PM
Reply to: Message 11 by jalajo
10-02-2004 2:25 PM


Re: Arguments
quote:
Originally posted by jalajo
Since the world (cosmos) exists and something cannot come from nothing, there must be a creator, thus God exists.
Hello jalajo,
The concept of infinite regression is inherent in the first part of your statement above. If "something cannot come from nothing", then everything that exists had to come from something else. Thus you have an infinite regression of precedents; i.e., the cosmos came from God, God came from the creator of God, who came from the creator of the creator of God, ad infinitum.
The fallacy of the Cosmological Argument is that the first part sets down the conditions for the premise, and then the second part immediately assumes the existence of something that is exempt from these conditions. Thus, rather than a logical inference, what you are left with is merely the same unsupported assumption that you began with.
quote:
"So God created us with noses and ears because they would be so useful in holding on our glasses?"
jalajo:
Not quite sure what you mean by this but...no He didn't. He, in fact, created our noses and ears so that we could smell and hear. I dont mean to be sarcastic, but i truly am confused on your answer.
Order and useful arrangement in a system imply intelligence and purpose in its organizing cause.
As to "order": We have been able (to some extent) to describe mathematically the physical interaction of matter with matter based on the properties of such things as chemistry, electro-magnetism, thermodynamics, and gravitation. However, the fact that matter tends to react consistently to these forces should not be confused with the concept of "order". The path of, and resulting devastation caused by, an impacting asteroid is governed by these same forces and described by the same mathematics.
As to "useful arrangement": My reply was intended to point up the question: "What makes an arrangement useful?" Is the arrangement of our noses and ears useful for holding on glasses because an omnipotent deity arranged it that way, or did we simply adapt to, and make use of, whatever arrangement happened to exist? IOW, as I have heard it stated: Does the water puddle marvel that the pothole it sits in must have been pre-created in exactly the shape and size necessary for a perfect fit?
quote:
jalajo:
No, culture does sometimes define, in a way, what is culturally accepted as right and wrong, but that idea of some things being right and others being wrong is attributed to a sense of morality.
. . . it must have come from a moral being who placed it within man.
Here, you are attempting to create a false dichotomy between "what a culture defines as right or wrong" vs. an enigmatic "sense of morality". In reality, however, the two are one and the same.
IOW, what a given culture defines as right or wrong is their sense of morality. And, as such, if this "sense of morality" was imbued by God, every person and/or culture would define it in the same way. But, that isn't what we observe.
quote:
jalajo:
Oh, and this isn't any type of argument or any counterpoint,but your right man hasn't ever "invented" a perfect God.I know that sounds really religiously retarded, but hey, if you give your opinion i'll give mine.
I understand, but just like the morality issue above, if the perception of God was from God, we would all have the same perception of God. But, again, since this isn't what we observe, we are left instead with each "special interest group" claiming that it is only they that have truly conceived of God.
Amlodhi

This message is a reply to:
 Message 11 by jalajo, posted 10-02-2004 2:25 PM jalajo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 16 by jalajo, posted 10-05-2004 12:49 AM Amlodhi has replied
 Message 27 by General Nazort, posted 10-05-2004 2:32 PM Amlodhi has replied

  
Amlodhi
Inactive Member


Message 25 of 49 (147545)
10-05-2004 2:19 PM
Reply to: Message 16 by jalajo
10-05-2004 12:49 AM


Re: Arguments
quote:
Originally posted by jalajo
. . . where does a sense of morality at all come from then?
Hi jalajo,
Gilgamesh and crashfrog have done an admirable job of providing you with some of the evolutionary factors that could have selected for a developing sense of morality.
I would only add that a heightened sense of morality is probably the result of heightened intelligence. The next step beyond self-awareness is "other-awareness", i.e., the ability to perceive other's circumstances/emotions based upon our own experiences. The term for this, of course, is "empathy".
A very young child may see nothing immoral about carrying off another child's toy. A slightly older child may understand that if he is caught carrying off another child's toy, he will be punished.
But there comes a time (for most people, and to varying degrees) when they reach the point of development that they are able to vicariously experience the emotions of others. Thus, we tend to feel happy when we make others happy, and we tend to feel bad when we make others feel bad.
Amlodhi
This message has been edited by Amlodhi, 10-05-2004 01:22 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 16 by jalajo, posted 10-05-2004 12:49 AM jalajo has not replied

  
Amlodhi
Inactive Member


Message 29 of 49 (147669)
10-05-2004 9:50 PM
Reply to: Message 27 by General Nazort
10-05-2004 2:32 PM


Re: Arguments
quote:
Originally posted by General Nazort
. . . the law of causality is that every effect must have a cause, not that everything must have a cause. If something is not an effect (God) then it does not need a cause, and their is no infinite regression.
This is no better.
Either way you are arbitrarily assigning to a presumed God whatever properties will exempt him from the conditions you have set up.
Amlodhi

This message is a reply to:
 Message 27 by General Nazort, posted 10-05-2004 2:32 PM General Nazort has not replied

  
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