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Author Topic:   Who won the Collins-Dawkins Debate?
Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 15 of 279 (376431)
01-12-2007 4:25 AM
Reply to: Message 6 by mike the wiz
01-11-2007 2:07 PM


mike the wiz writes:
The correct inference, is that science CAN reveal truth, but because of the UNKNOWN amount of truth faith consists of, and any other subjects then this infact doesn't mean that science owns truth or can have an opinion about other subjects.
Bold added by Larni.
Surely though the validity of faith can be tested for its truth holding properties? If not, on what basis does one have that faith can ever have truth revealing qualities?
mike the wiz writes:
I admitt that science is the King-shit in this modern era, but I think that it ends at describing how the chocolate bar is made, and should never try to explain why it's so tastey.
Chocolate is so tasty because of the interplay between molecules and the effects it has on the brain. Taste is a very interesting field as is smell and indeed any sense based field. I recall as an undergrad doing experiments in the area of scent preference.
All covered under the heading of science.
Edited by Larni, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 6 by mike the wiz, posted 01-11-2007 2:07 PM mike the wiz has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 18 by truthlover, posted 01-12-2007 8:02 AM Larni has replied
 Message 23 by mike the wiz, posted 01-12-2007 12:40 PM Larni has replied

  
Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 16 of 279 (376433)
01-12-2007 4:42 AM
Reply to: Message 14 by Percy
01-11-2007 10:10 PM


Re: No link
I am British and after seeing that I had to crack a wry smile. I thought he held his own quite well.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 14 by Percy, posted 01-11-2007 10:10 PM Percy has not replied

  
Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 19 of 279 (376459)
01-12-2007 8:32 AM
Reply to: Message 18 by truthlover
01-12-2007 8:02 AM


truthlover writes:
Faith should be examined, but not necessarily by the scientific method of repeatable experiments.
But you offer no alternative.
truthlover writes:
Charles Finney, the famed 19th century revivalist, was the leading person who said, in a sense, that prayer didn't work. His point was that most Christians of his day had no faith (no useful belief in God, I'm not talking about faith healer faith), their prayers were never answered, and it didn't seem to bother them. Yet he believed in prayer so much that he brought a praying man he trusted with him on every trip he went on.
This guy seems to have actively ignored his own conclusions. To say that prayer only works when you 'do it right' still means we need some evidence that people can ideed 'do it right'. We have none.
If we look at the Harvard Prayer Experiment:
Article writes:
Conclusions
Intercessory prayer itself had no effect on complication-free recovery from CABG, but certainty of receiving intercessory prayer was associated with a higher incidence of complications.
http://www.ahjonline.com/article...
I would conclude that the knowledge patients had (who knew they were being prayed for) introduced a cognitive variable that that inhibited recovery. Either pray (and the faith in pray) has no effect or cognitive bias nullifies any effect of prayer.
Is this not using science to examine faith approriateley?
Edited by AdminAsgara, : fixed long link

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Replies to this message:
 Message 21 by truthlover, posted 01-12-2007 9:17 AM Larni has replied

  
Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 22 of 279 (376476)
01-12-2007 10:06 AM
Reply to: Message 21 by truthlover
01-12-2007 9:17 AM


truthlover writes:
I do offer an alternative (to repeatable experiments). I have argued that there is validity to testimony and to experience (and that this is in fact what court decisions, historical records, etc., are based on).
I would argue that personal experience is not valid or reliable evidence in most situations. This is why the scientific method exists. To improve the reliablity and validity of attemps to explain things.
truthlover writes:
None, I'm sure. I don't put much in it, but it's more than none, and the fact is that her experience was repeated, though not in a lab, by her son-in-law, at the same house, who had an extremely hair-raising experience there.
Nothing wrong with the above: it informs us that there is something to investigate. It is then the job of science to take over and examine whether what we believe (in this case ghosts) is real. I see on reason not to use a PKE meter to test for ghosts.
If something is real it can be measured (eventually).
thruthlover writes:
Reader's Digest (admittedly not the most impressive investigative journal) gave him credit for Rochester's citizens being voted the nicest people in America a century after Finney was there.
There where many people in Rochester about that time. What makes you conclude that his inlfluence is a work here? To find out we would have to use the scientific method to test your hypothesis.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 21 by truthlover, posted 01-12-2007 9:17 AM truthlover has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 29 by truthlover, posted 01-13-2007 12:46 PM Larni has replied

  
Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 24 of 279 (376528)
01-12-2007 1:08 PM
Reply to: Message 23 by mike the wiz
01-12-2007 12:40 PM


mike the wiz writes:
The point of this analogy, is to show that logically, science doesn't own truth.
You are correct: science does not own the truth; it illuminates the truth. The 'tastiness' of chocolate is a subjective interpretation of the chemical reactions perceived through our sensory apparatus, mediate by our 'core beliefs'. As such we can draw (and indeed we do) different conclusions as to the 'tastiness' of chocolate.
To continue your analogy the experience of eating chocolate and interpreting the data recieved from the tongue (mediated by our prior experience) dictates what conclusion we draw as to the tastiness of it in the same way that out of the ordinary stimulus is interpretated as divine or natural. Our personal preference will dictate what we believe. Science seeks to remove this personal bias.
mike the wiz writes:
It's fallacious because if you try and say that our senses are "science" therefore science alone reveals truth,
Nothing of the sort and if I conveyed that image I am not explaining my point appropriately. The sense are not science: but their function and effects on our psychology can be illuminated by a scientific methodology.
It is in the same way that we can illuminate the mechanisms of emotion with a scientific methodology. Time was when these were deemed 'off limits' and that to examine emotion would somehow denegrate emotions like love. Thankfully this is changing (at least in my field) and we can truly see how impressive and wonderful our human conditon is.
mike the wiz writes:
For if feeling was valid to science, then feelings such as the Holy Spirit experience for example, would be deemed as valid.
I contend these are fair game for scientific study.
Edited by Larni, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 23 by mike the wiz, posted 01-12-2007 12:40 PM mike the wiz has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 49 by mike the wiz, posted 01-14-2007 5:36 PM Larni has replied

  
Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 42 of 279 (376893)
01-14-2007 8:41 AM
Reply to: Message 29 by truthlover
01-13-2007 12:46 PM


trusthlover writes:
It is said by most on this board, and it is said by most scientists that some things are not testable by science. In such situations, a different method must be used.
I would be interested to see things that we know are real and yet cannot be tested scientifically.
truthlover writes:
We could perhaps do things to test whether my aunt really saw a ghost. We could give her a lie detector test.
That is not an appropriate way to determine the plausibility of her story. Her story (that she saw a ghost) would be our hypothesis. We would then try to reject that hypothesis. If we could not reject it (because the evidence so strongly supports it) we could conclude (within a given margin of error) that her story was probably true. Thats as far as (scientifically) we could go.
truthlover writes:
I have no idea what a PKE meter is,
Sorry about that, it's the prentend ghost detector in 'Ghostbusters'. I was not being serious. But it highlights that for something to be real you must have some indication that it exist. This expression of existance must be detectable somehow. If so we can measure it.
truthlover writes:
most people say God can't be tested by science.
Gods can't be tested by science in the same way the Flying Spagetti Monster or the Invisible Pink Unicorn can't be tested by science: there is nothing to test for.
truthlover writes:
I agree, but that doesn't leave us with nothing. It leaves us with other methods to find truth, the same methods used in a courtroom, in history, in investigative reporting, etc.
These are the poorest ways tha we have to establish the facts. A 12 person jury trial is a joke. Anything that include human perseption is inherently flawed. That is why we use self correcting scientific methodologies.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 29 by truthlover, posted 01-13-2007 12:46 PM truthlover has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 54 by truthlover, posted 01-16-2007 7:27 AM Larni has replied

  
Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 43 of 279 (376895)
01-14-2007 8:46 AM
Reply to: Message 37 by Rob
01-13-2007 7:46 PM


Re: Absurd to the Extreme
scottness writes:
These people want to hear that science is God.
Why do believers always give god based motivations to people who do not subscribe to belief in gods? I don't have a god shaped hole in my head that needs filling.
Edited by Larni, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 37 by Rob, posted 01-13-2007 7:46 PM Rob has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 44 by Rob, posted 01-14-2007 10:54 AM Larni has replied
 Message 46 by jar, posted 01-14-2007 1:32 PM Larni has not replied

  
Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 45 of 279 (376926)
01-14-2007 12:47 PM
Reply to: Message 44 by Rob
01-14-2007 10:54 AM


Re: Absurd to the Extreme
scottness writes:
It is the foundation for our assumptions.
Rubbish.
Start another thread and we can dicuss your position.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 44 by Rob, posted 01-14-2007 10:54 AM Rob has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 47 by Rob, posted 01-14-2007 1:47 PM Larni has replied

  
Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 50 of 279 (377001)
01-14-2007 6:16 PM
Reply to: Message 49 by mike the wiz
01-14-2007 5:36 PM


Re: Tastey chocolate only revealed by the tongue
The 'tastiness' of chocolate is measure of ones personal preference for chocolate. This can be measured and examined. I don't uderstand why you say that I am implying that the tastiness of choclate is somehow 'less tue'.
mike the wiz writes:
but in this case, the taste matters more than the science.
I don't understand this: do you mean that 'science' and 'perception of taste' are being directly compared as we eat the chocolate and balanced as to which is more effective at measuring the subjectlive tastiness of chocolate?
So I am to understand that you say a scientific methodology cannot describe or quantify the subjective personal experience of chocolate (and what it means) to a person.
Now this is where I get stuck. The tastiness of chocolate is not an issue of truth vs falsehood. You would examine the 'tastiness' of chocolate with the use of a qualitative analysis.
This leaves the subjective experience of sensation of any individual open to the scientific methodolgy. You could find out exactly what the sensations mean to the individual and correlate that with physiological indicators.
In the case of chocolate we could examine the words used to describe the sensation of eating chocolate with brain chemistry.....
Article writes:
The sweet stuff contains cannabinoids, the compounds responsible for the high of marijuana. The concentration is too low to cause an effect. More significantly, chocolate contains caffeine and two substances, tyramine and tryptophan, that the brain converts into the feel-good chemicals dopamine and serotonin.
Page not found | UT Health San Antonio
From here we could formulate any hypothesis we want and use the data to test it.
We can do this with religious experience also:
Article writes:
The connection between the temporal lobes of the brain and religious feeling has led one Canadian scientist to try stimulating them. (They are near your ears.) 80% of Dr Michael Persinger's experimental subjects report that an artificial magnetic field focused on those brain areas gives them a feeling of 'not being alone'. Some of them describe it as a religious sensation.
BBC - Science & Nature - Horizon - God on the Brain
No forgiveness needed.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 49 by mike the wiz, posted 01-14-2007 5:36 PM mike the wiz has replied

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Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 51 of 279 (377002)
01-14-2007 6:17 PM
Reply to: Message 47 by Rob
01-14-2007 1:47 PM


Re: Absurd to the Extreme
So, want to start a new thread to defend your position?

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 Message 47 by Rob, posted 01-14-2007 1:47 PM Rob has replied

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Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 65 of 279 (377362)
01-16-2007 1:11 PM
Reply to: Message 54 by truthlover
01-16-2007 7:27 AM


Thats cool, man; we disagree, no worries and I certainly don't claim the last word

This message is a reply to:
 Message 54 by truthlover, posted 01-16-2007 7:27 AM truthlover has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 68 by truthlover, posted 01-16-2007 3:09 PM Larni has replied

  
Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 69 of 279 (377396)
01-16-2007 3:15 PM
Reply to: Message 66 by mike the wiz
01-16-2007 1:18 PM


mike the wiz writes:
Experience can reveal truth.
No it can't. It can reveal what we believe is the truth.
mike the wiz writes:
Should we assume a religious experience is an illusion or a hallucination, in all cases?
If you define a miss-interpretaion of data as an illusion or hallucination, then the answer is a definite yes.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 66 by mike the wiz, posted 01-16-2007 1:18 PM mike the wiz has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 71 by mike the wiz, posted 01-16-2007 6:49 PM Larni has replied

  
Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 70 of 279 (377405)
01-16-2007 3:58 PM
Reply to: Message 68 by truthlover
01-16-2007 3:09 PM


I believe that if gods are indeed outside of science then we could never detect them. A god could exist outside of our ability to measure its' reality (don't forget our senses count as detectors) and no body would ever know.
If a god can manipulate reality (so that our sense can detect them), we can (eventually) use the scientific method and technology to examine said manipulation and so examine evidence of the divinity (indirectly).
I honestly reckon that the reason people claim gods are out side of science is because the scientific method has progressivley demolished supernatural explanations for natural phenomena. I contend that to appoint gods as 'paws off' is an attempt to protect the notion of gods being real.
Historical testimony is a piece of data that can be used to form a synthesis with an aim to posit a theory. When one piece of data (lets say a book in the bible) conflicts with a multitude of data, I call it an outlier and disregard it.
The scientific method is not the data e.g. eyewitness testimony, but how you use the data to come to a conclusion.
So in answer to you question: a god could only be outside science if it did not exist.
To the second question: the corroberating evidence of the Egyptian papyrus would strenghten the hypothesis about the Assyrian King's history. You could draw tentative conclusions only. If you then uncovered (say) radiometric dating data that contradicted both documents one would be unable to draw conclusions and futher reaserch is in order.
Edited by Larni, : Disc One: Cast and Crew commentary.
Disc Two: Deleated Scences, Alternative Ending Story Board, Theatrical Trailor.

This message is a reply to:
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Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 77 of 279 (377498)
01-17-2007 4:37 AM
Reply to: Message 71 by mike the wiz
01-16-2007 6:49 PM


mike the wiz writes:
So if I experience that chocolate is tastey, it's not true that it's tastey to me?
The exact opposiste. As I have said, a scientific methodology can reveal that you believe (and subjectively to you it is true) the taste of chocolate is yummy and that you want more.
You seem to infer that my position on this question is reveresed.
mike the wiz writes:
Yet let's pretend that 100% of the time, the person's eyes work fine and s/he doesn't hallucinate?
In this hypothetical state of affairs you are correct. However, and this is so important to get straight: Our sensory system is incredibly error prone.
So you cannot rely on it. It is also mediated by cognition and experience. These are fundemental biases that can and must be controlled for.
By science.

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 Message 71 by mike the wiz, posted 01-16-2007 6:49 PM mike the wiz has not replied

  
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