my thoughts,
1) Fundamentalists tend to advocate faith ,or mysticism, as superior to reason and the scientific method.
I disagree. In fact, I think sometimes fundamentalists over-emphasize reason and try to fit spiritual truths into boxes based on more secular paradigms. I think they often under-emphasize spiritual experience such as mysticism, or revelation, and wind up missing the point of Love, which is only a concept of reason secondarily and first and foremost is an experience and action.
I also think that the scientific method is by definition limited by the available technology and so for many matters should not be relied on. For example, I do not think one should or does rely on the scientific method to determine whom to marry.
Now, one should use reason, but even here I think there is some signicant qualifications. Reason is not the only means to knowledge and accuracy. I would temper subjective feelings of what is love and right, for example, somewhat by reason. You want to marry the right person, but relying on reason alone and excluding one's "faith" in what they feel is right would be silly.
In other words, intuition can be very accurate, and it is reasonable to consider one's intuition. In fact, if one's gut feeling is, for example, that a business deal is not right, but one's reason is that it is, I'd stronglu suggest you ignore your reason and stay clear of the deal.
Faith in some respects often begins with intuition, an inward "knowing" or belief of knowing, that something is true. Then, one used one's reason to determine if the intuitive knowledge is correct.
Science limits reason in that regard and so in reality science is not really based on pure reason, but on a limitation of reason to current technology, research, funding, etc,...and that is very limited for certain issues.
So I'd say fundamentalists do not in fact emphasize reason any less than science. They just have different parameters for how to use reason.
In terms of the Amish question, I consider it quite ridiculous any way you look at it. It's not hypocritical, even what you are sayign was true, and in general fundamentalists revere science in many respects, which is why they often quote scientists in defense of the faith.
Heck, imo, they put way too much stock in science, not less.