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Author Topic:   The Origin of Novelty
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 6 of 871 (689738)
02-04-2013 10:40 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by Bolder-dash
02-03-2013 11:45 PM


Is this going to be one of those threads where a creationist has the evolutionists try to prove evolution to them while they do everything they can to avoid accepting it? One where no amount of evidence is ever going to matter and its just a game for you by having a bunch of people taking shots that you get to waste our time defending yourself against? Because if it is, then I don't want to play. But lets see.
Here's a picture showing various possible stages of the evolution of the eye:
Light sensitive cells can help primitive species avoid danger and move towards food, obvious advantages. The other various developments build on those and make them more advantageous. What kinds of things would you like to learn about that?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1 by Bolder-dash, posted 02-03-2013 11:45 PM Bolder-dash has not replied

Replies to this message:
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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 9 of 871 (689741)
02-04-2013 10:48 AM
Reply to: Message 8 by subbie
02-04-2013 10:41 AM


You beat me to it, but mine has specific, extant examples, so there.
Ha! That was the other picture I was considering linking to. And I chose the one I did because it was more general.

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Replies to this message:
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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(1)
Message 17 of 871 (689753)
02-04-2013 11:58 AM
Reply to: Message 14 by Bolder-dash
02-04-2013 11:18 AM


But what are you worried about anyway.
Honestly: wasting my time.
Good day, sir.

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 Message 14 by Bolder-dash, posted 02-04-2013 11:18 AM Bolder-dash has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(1)
Message 50 of 871 (689880)
02-05-2013 2:47 PM
Reply to: Message 49 by broken180
02-05-2013 1:51 PM


Hi, have been a member a while, only posted a couple of things, this does interest me though.
But you've never replied back...
So in the picture in message six, I presume that picture one and picture six are the ones based in reality and the rest is just the imagination of an evolutionist?
No, they're all based in reality.
So what mechanism is it that leads to new genetic information?
Mutation.
I know that mutation leads to loss of information but can be beneficial, and natural selection is a mixing up and reducing of the genes, but I am not sure what it is that produces the new genetic information?
Mutations don't just lead to loss of information, they can add to it too. Dublication, Insertion... stuff like that.

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(1)
Message 187 of 871 (691033)
02-19-2013 12:31 PM
Reply to: Message 174 by mindspawn
02-18-2013 1:52 PM


Creation does not require a complexity adding process, which evolution requires.
Are you sure about that? How does God create animals without some process that adds complexity?
Animals are complex, even if the process is magically poofing them into existence, it still adds complexity.

This message is a reply to:
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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(2)
Message 532 of 871 (691921)
02-26-2013 11:42 AM
Reply to: Message 523 by Bolder-dash
02-25-2013 11:33 PM


Or show us a whale that looks more like a human than it does a shark?
Dude, sharks don't even have bones.

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 Message 523 by Bolder-dash, posted 02-25-2013 11:33 PM Bolder-dash has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(4)
Message 660 of 871 (692671)
03-06-2013 12:03 PM
Reply to: Message 659 by Bolder-dash
03-06-2013 11:38 AM


I knew it
From my Message 6:
quote:
Is this going to be one of those threads where a creationist has the evolutionists try to prove evolution to them while they do everything they can to avoid accepting it? One where no amount of evidence is ever going to matter and its just a game for you by having a bunch of people taking shots that you get to waste our time defending yourself against? Because if it is, then I don't want to play. But lets see.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 659 by Bolder-dash, posted 03-06-2013 11:38 AM Bolder-dash has not replied

Replies to this message:
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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(1)
Message 768 of 871 (695325)
04-04-2013 4:02 PM
Reply to: Message 766 by mindspawn
04-04-2013 3:25 PM


Re: Bat fossil
The problem though is that the Palaeochiropteryx is actually dated earlier than the Onychonycteris,
You sure?
quote:
Onychonycteris is the most primitive of the two oldest known monospecific genera of bat, having lived in the area that is current day Wyoming during the Eocene period, 52.5 million years ago.wiki
quote:
Palaeochiropteryx...
They are one of the oldest bats known, existing around 48 million years ago.wiki
.
But if evolution managed to find more of these fossils in expected transitional forms from the logical common ancestor, and dated in the correct sequence (unlike this fossil), it would strengthen the theoretical basis of evolution.
Have you looked into horses?
I can't speak for other creationists, but I would raise an eyebrow if fossils like these, but in the correct transitional order, kept showing up across many species and taxa.
Whales is another good one:

This message is a reply to:
 Message 766 by mindspawn, posted 04-04-2013 3:25 PM mindspawn has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 778 by mindspawn, posted 04-04-2013 6:15 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(2)
Message 784 of 871 (695434)
04-05-2013 10:27 AM
Reply to: Message 778 by mindspawn
04-04-2013 6:15 PM


Re: Bat fossil
I should have said that the first bat fossil is similar to the Palaeochiropteryx and is 55 million years old, older than the Onychonycteris.
Which "first bat fossil"? The one JonF linked to in Message 762?
Because that one *is* a fossil of Onychonycteris. And its dated to ~52.5 mya. As far as I'm aware, it is the oldest bat found.
To assume some extinct creature with the lifestyle of a crocodile or sea-lion is an evolutionary "missing link" by placing it between a group of pictures of land creatures and a group of pictures of sea creatures is a big and unscientific jump of logic.
Yeah, that's not what's being done here, you're misunderstanding the point of the diagrams. They're not saying that those species shown are definately directly related to each other, but I can see how you would get that impression. Sometimes transitional fossils are used in diagrams to show how the ancestral species may have looked, but they're not supposed to be implying that they are certainly related.
Nevertheless the sequence has been succesfully created, and has a logical progression about it, so even though it concludes nothing, more of these sequences can make one think twice.
Right, yeah, and they're not supposed to conclude anything. But take a look at their similarities and their ages:
If you were to pick up all those fossils and arrange them by similarities, then you could group them in the order they are shown. And then if you date them, you'll find that they line up in the order from oldest to youngest! Or lets say you take them and line them up by age, then you'll find that they also line up by similarities! You can independently get the same ordering by grouping them by both similarities *AND* age!
What we are looking at is a particular set of facts. Fossils line up by similarity and age. What we are trying to do is propose a mechanism for these observed facts.
So, how do you think that could happen? One possible explanation is outlined with the Theory of Evolution. The facts we have are consistent with the theory and the model offers an explanatory mechanism. These fossils aren't about proving it, it's about recognizing that the explanation does work.
Regarding creationism, I don't have any reason for supposing that God created all those creatures in a way that they could be grouped independently by both similarity and age... unless God's creative process was something that looks like the mechanism outlined in the Theory of Evolution. Either way, the animals... they're evolving. Thems the facts. And we don't have a better explanation than the Theory of Evolution.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 778 by mindspawn, posted 04-04-2013 6:15 PM mindspawn has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 791 by mindspawn, posted 04-08-2013 4:02 AM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(1)
Message 793 of 871 (695622)
04-08-2013 10:24 AM
Reply to: Message 791 by mindspawn
04-08-2013 4:02 AM


Re: Bat fossil
These earlier bat fossils are very similar to today, showing no significant evolutionary changes,
Um, its one fossil, and its known from fragmentary remains. What's this about significant evolutionary change? How do you know?
But even today we have the full range of environments. aquatic, semi-aquatic, land. We therefore have the full range of animals for those environments. Its easy to arrange animals in a sequence and there will always be a full range to choose from.
Whoa, whoa, whoa... That's not the same thing. You can't just put a seal in between a manatee and a goat and act like you're looking at a transitional species.
It has to have features from both before it and after it. Its not as easy as you're making it out to be.
So arrangements are meaningless as evidence, because every age has had marine/semi-marine/land fauna.
No, you're not understanding this. Actual real transitional fossils... grouped by traits... line up by age. They're not meaningless arrangements.
What is the explanation of it? Don't try to downplay the importance, consider why we are seeing this stuff...
If we observe the sudden appearance of new forms, fully intact and without clear transitional forms,
Escuse me? How does a fully intact form suddenly appear?
You do know how babies are made, right? Daddy fertilizes mommy and the baby grows inside her until it is born. Nothing ever just appears fully formed, that's nonsense.
Seriously, look at what you're saying: "What if animals just magically poofed into existence?" I mean, really?, is that what we are to be considering?
The fossil record looks like rare animals in niche environments suddenly dominated earth.
Then there'd be no reason for the transition features to line up by age. But they do. Why?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 791 by mindspawn, posted 04-08-2013 4:02 AM mindspawn has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 795 by mindspawn, posted 04-08-2013 2:17 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(1)
Message 797 of 871 (695659)
04-08-2013 2:54 PM
Reply to: Message 795 by mindspawn
04-08-2013 2:17 PM


Re: Bat fossil
So the very first bat suddenly appears already having flight and already having echolocation. No significant evolutionary change since that first one.
Neither of those statements are true, nor have you supplied evidence to suggest them.
Just because the oldest bat that we have found could fly doesn't mean that there were not earlier more primitave bats that they evolved from. Also, the oldest bat that we've found isn't necesarily the "first" bat to exist.
We haven't even looked at the significance of the evolutionary change yet.
Whoa, whoa, whoa... That's not the same thing. You can't just put a seal in between a manatee and a goat and act like you're looking at a transitional species.
Thanks for describing it so eloquently. That is basically what has been done.
No, that's not true. We know the fossils are transitional because of the features they have. A seal doesn't have features between a manatee and a goat.
It has to have features from both before it and after it. Its not as easy as you're making it out to be.
It is actually that easy, in every age there are common aquatic, common semi aquatic, and common terrestrial animals. So there is always abundant material to work with,
No, it isn't. You're displaying a lack of understanding of what constitutes a transitional fossil. It doesn't work like you're saying.
I agree that scientists have tried to be as honest as possible with their taxonomic relationships, but it is all basically guesswork based on the assumption of evolution.
That's a lie.
The facts are that there were a lot of unique animals,
Do you *NOT* understand where babies come from? Animals come from other animals. There's no such thing as a "unique" animal.
No, you're not understanding this. Actual real transitional fossils... grouped by traits... line up by age. They're not meaningless arrangements.
What is the explanation of it? Don't try to downplay the importance, consider why we are seeing this stuff...
What stuff? Lucy? Bats? Whales?
The pictures I linked to in Message 768. We have a bunch of transitional fossils. When you group them by their traits, they line up by their age.
Why do you suppose that is? The Theory of Evolution offers a plausible explanation. I've seen no other.
Exactly! The fossil record says they just appeared,
No, it shows no such thing.
this is what the evidence is showing, sudden appearance of fully "evolved" forms without the "common ancestor" being evident.
But we know that animals don't magically poof into existence but instead are born from other animals. Surely this is basic stuff here. How can you not understand how babies are made?
Evolutionists then project backwards mathematically to guess when the original "common ancestor" existed, its because they hardly ever find any original common ancestors.
Fossils are rare. The record is incomplete. The holes in the fossil record do not suggest that the animals magically poofed into existence. I'm sorry but that's just silly.
The more common observation of niche environments becoming proliferate should be entertained too, rather than assuming evolution, when more common processes are observed.
Okay, again, we have a bunch of transitional fossils that can be independently grouped by their traits and their ages.
What is the explanation for that? Is it better than the explanation that follows from the Theory of Evolution? Anything that involves magic is automatically 100 time worse.
They don't. The only one given in this thread is the whale line-up. But that's as logical as your seal/manatee/goat sample. Its pure guesswork.
That's bullshit. You're not addressing the evidence, you're trying to hand-wave it away.
During every age there is the full aquatic/land range , and so its no problem finding the right so-called transition in every layer.
Gawsh, its like the animals have been evolving!
There's always a seal or a pelagiceti somewhere on earth at any given time. So there's bound to be a "transition" at just the right time in history, because every time in history has an aquatic animal that can walk.
Again, you're not understanding how tranistional fossils work.
You cannot put a seal between a manatee and a goat and say its transitional to them. Until you understand how that differs from identifying transitional fossils we will be unable to proceed.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 795 by mindspawn, posted 04-08-2013 2:17 PM mindspawn has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(2)
Message 799 of 871 (695721)
04-08-2013 11:31 PM
Reply to: Message 796 by mindspawn
04-08-2013 2:21 PM


Holy shit
Okay, I just stumbled across this through a bump, from Message 89. Its another great example of transitional fossils:
archnophilia writes:
Dr Adequate writes:
for example, IIRC, dinosaurs have fewer fingers than the archosaurs from which they're descended.
here's a diagram i've used before.
A: the ornithischian Heterodontosaurus
B: the early theropod Herrerasaurus
C: the neotheropod Coelophysis
D: the tetanuran Allosaurus
E: the coelurosaur Ornitholestes
F: the Jurassic avialae Archaeopteryx
G: the cretaceous enantiornithe Sinornis
H: the wing of an Opisthocomus (hoatzin) hatchling
I: the wing of the adult chicken Gallus
J: a pterosaur (closely related archosaur)
the earliest dinosaurs had five digits, but two were reduced fairly early in the theropod line.
Holy shit! If we arrange those fossils according to their age, its almost like we can see the transitions between the different forms.
Now, we now know that this is not a claim of definate ancestry. And that we should expect that there are various forms in a given time period.
Here's the important question: why should we expect those forms that we've found to align both by shape and also timeline?
Where's the explanation for the pattern?
If you want to doubt the pattern, where's the other fossils that we've found that break it?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 796 by mindspawn, posted 04-08-2013 2:21 PM mindspawn has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(1)
Message 817 of 871 (697189)
04-22-2013 11:43 AM
Reply to: Message 813 by Granny Magda
04-21-2013 1:00 PM


Re: Which of those skulls are dated?
Great post, Granny. Hey, when you get those images with the "clear" backgrounds, its a lot easier to see them if you use the blockcolor dBCode to make the background white instead of blue. Like this:
I used
[blockcolor=white][thumb]http://anthro.palomar.edu/hominid/images/pelvis_and_feet.gif[/thumb][/blockcolor]

This message is a reply to:
 Message 813 by Granny Magda, posted 04-21-2013 1:00 PM Granny Magda has replied

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 858 of 871 (697327)
04-23-2013 4:37 PM
Reply to: Message 857 by Granny Magda
04-23-2013 1:46 PM


Re: But...
what are the birds like in mindspawn's world?
Its Sphenisciformes and Struthioniformes all the way down.

This message is a reply to:
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