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Author Topic:   Return Capital Punishment - ReCaP
Ben!
Member (Idle past 1428 days)
Posts: 1161
From: Hayward, CA
Joined: 10-14-2004


Message 67 of 101 (326064)
06-25-2006 10:20 AM
Reply to: Message 66 by nwr
06-25-2006 10:02 AM


Re: Capital punishment
I think "justice" isn't it at all; I think people simply need to be compensated for loss, so that they don't lose faith in the system of rules that support our society. I think "justice" is a word that obscures this simplicity.
I don't get how we can compensate ANYBODY for lost time, whether they're jailed wrongly or killed wrongly. I don't think we even bother compensating anybody for lost time in jail. That makes me lose faith in the system.
Getting to the point...
When the wrong person is executed, how do you propose to bring justice to that person's family?
I think we need to have a compensation system. If "justice" were handed out by a private company instead of the government, they'd be on the hook for their mis-steps, right?
I'd say the way to provide compensation that fits best with our society is to have a "human life value calculator". Pay out based on the value calculated for the life lost, prorated for the number of expected years left.
I doubt many people would be willing to go for it--I think people wouldn't like to be confronted with an explicit representation of how our society works. But I do think it's reflective of how we live, I do think captial punishment is a supportable system, and I do think it would necessitate a compensatory system like this.
And if the system is too practical for you (generic you), then I'd say capital punishment is probably not up your alley.
Ben

This message is a reply to:
 Message 66 by nwr, posted 06-25-2006 10:02 AM nwr has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 68 by nwr, posted 06-25-2006 10:37 AM Ben! has not replied
 Message 69 by Omnivorous, posted 06-25-2006 12:03 PM Ben! has replied

  
Ben!
Member (Idle past 1428 days)
Posts: 1161
From: Hayward, CA
Joined: 10-14-2004


Message 70 of 101 (326597)
06-26-2006 6:45 PM
Reply to: Message 69 by Omnivorous
06-25-2006 12:03 PM


Re: The Halls of Just Us
The error most corrosive to faith in the system is the corrupt or indifferent conviction of the innocent
I agree, but that doesn't mean the system can't support ANY such failures.
The results of "innocence projects" over the past decade or so have demonstrated what happens when the balance tips the other way because of politicized "hard-nosed, tough on crime" posturing.
Again, I agree. But I don't think this says that there are no fixes...
I think it would be great to have certain criminals executed if we could be absolutely sure of their guilt.
Of how many other things are you absolutely sure?
I disagree that we need to be "absolutely sure". As long as we keep some measure of error rates under some percentage (0.5%?), then we're fine. If we can't do it, then the system is too impractical to use.
In any event, false imprisonment and false execution do not share a moral continuum; the difference is as profound as relative and absolute, temporary and permanent.
I still don't like the distinction that we seem to make between death and a temporary jail sentence. I don't see the hard line that others do between them. Killing someone's life, removing a certain range of years is a very important type of killing and loss. It is impossible to compensate for them; life is altered too drastically. Compensating for death seems a lot easier; at least there's no messy loose ends and guessing on the effects. Dead is dead after all.
An innocent person set free can speak out and struggle to correct and improve the process that put them away;
So in other words, we kill their "real life", and then use them to help fix the society that screwed them over? At an individual level, that sucks eggs. And America is such an individualistic society...
Long jail sentences kill people's lives, kill their livelihood, kill their viability. If we look at say RAZD's argument for personhood vs. biological life in determining abortion, I think we can see that it applies here--killing someone's livelihood can turn out to killing their person, killing who they are, and thus killing what I believe is the essential and the most important aspect of them.
Down with long jail sentences? Do we want to follow that slippery slope?
the dead are mute, and little effort is spent to clear their names, solace their families, and correct the flawed process that killed them.
This sounds like a failure of our humanity rather than any failure of a death penalty system. If the system is so wrong, lives will need to be sacrificed in order to fix it--regardless if those lives are physically or mentally sacrificed.
Lost time is compensable and, in fact, need not be entirely lost--even while imprisoned one can read, write, love, learn, find God, grow.
Lost livelihood is not compensable. You certainly would know better than I, but it seems for some people it's the same deal with war. The experiences and effects of the experiences simply aren't expensible. Something essential is lost and cannot be recaptured.
Is physical life such an important dividing line? Because in my mind, it is not. That's why I was able to agree with RAZD's writing on abortion & personhood.
Could I buy someone's death, just like the state? Maybe I should save up my nickels and dimes, maybe open a 401Kill.
We, you and me, unintentionally allow people to die every day, due to the global and national systems of government we live in. I don't feel any worse about the state unintentionally allowing innocent people to die than I do about me allowing innocent people to die.
Hope this post works together; I've written it in bits and pieces. But if I don't send it off now, I doubt I'll manage to write any reply at all... and I want to.
Thanks Omni!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 69 by Omnivorous, posted 06-25-2006 12:03 PM Omnivorous has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 71 by nator, posted 06-26-2006 9:09 PM Ben! has replied
 Message 73 by Omnivorous, posted 06-27-2006 11:13 AM Ben! has replied

  
Ben!
Member (Idle past 1428 days)
Posts: 1161
From: Hayward, CA
Joined: 10-14-2004


Message 74 of 101 (326926)
06-27-2006 6:58 PM
Reply to: Message 71 by nator
06-26-2006 9:09 PM


Re: The Halls of Just Us
I don't buy your argument that because some innocent dies somewhere due to a US goverment policy is the same as actively electrocuting someone by mistake.
Why? I can't respond to you without understanding why you don't buy my argument.
I am someone who tries to judge the past based on behavior and the future based on behavior with a dash of intent, these things are basically the same to me. It is your responsibility to be informed, just as much as it is your responsibility to conform to certain moral standards.
I consider that an immoral position.
Putting innocent people to death is never, ever OK.
I don't think American government policy is supposed to be based purely on moral/immoral decisions. Otherwise the gay marriage / abortion / euthanasia discussions would be a lot less one-sided.
So, while I respect your morals and am glad to know about your moral position, I don't think this contains any commentary on what I'm trying to focus on--the administrative side of capital punishment.
Ben

This message is a reply to:
 Message 71 by nator, posted 06-26-2006 9:09 PM nator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 78 by nator, posted 06-28-2006 5:12 PM Ben! has not replied

  
Ben!
Member (Idle past 1428 days)
Posts: 1161
From: Hayward, CA
Joined: 10-14-2004


Message 95 of 101 (329762)
07-08-2006 1:34 AM
Reply to: Message 73 by Omnivorous
06-27-2006 11:13 AM


Re: Bright Lines and Hanging in the Morning...
Hi Omni,
Let me start off by clarifying the purpose and perspective from which I'm discussing this topic. I'm trying to understand the types of policies and moral convictions under which capital punishment can make sense. I want to find out what systems are consistent with capital punishment and it's implementational details, and what systems are not consistent with capital punishment and it's implementational details. I'm not talking about my own morals, the current American judicial system, etc.
You can continue to use "killing" in your special sense, but imprisonment is not killing. There is a bright line between the temporary loss of liberty and death: if you were an innocent man sentenced to hang in the morning, rather than an innocent man scheduled to meet his lawyer in a continuing effort at exoneration, that circumstance would focus your mind wonderfully on the difference.
You're right, but for your argument to work, you have to be right 100% of the time. Let's cut through the philosophical difference we have, and get straight to physical death. if a single man kills himself due to despair of being put in jail for life for a crime he did not commit, then life-terms have the same flaw as the death penalty--they kill innocent people. If our goal is to avoid killing innocent people with 100% accuracy, then I'd submit you can't ever be wrong--because doing so might directly lead to somebody to kill due to the despair.
I just think this "100% accuracy" criterion is so short-sighted. Another example I had brought up previously is driving--we should get rid of driving, because innocent people die during driving. Since when was it an important criterion for ANYTHING that we guarantee 100% of innocent people do not die before doing it? You know somebody died (again) at Disney just a week or two ago...
War was nothing like peace, and no doubt I lost something--yet my 30 years of life in peace-time after war were well worth the surviving ...not bad for damaged goods better off dead.
I agree wholeheartedly. I don't want to dismiss you or you experiences, but the problem is not that there aren't some people who CAN enjoy their lives after such experiences. It's that there EXISTS A SINGLE PERSON who was not able to. That's the criterion being layed out here for acceptance of capital punishment. What's good for the goose is good for the gander.
So you believe that dead is dead and confined living is dead, too? You seem disposed to err on the side of death, Ben. I am not.
I am just trying to carry out the argument of "100% accuracy" to it's end. I don't think it's a reasonable criterion for anything.
It is true that monetary compensation for executions later shown to be in error would be a lot easier than even rudimentary justice.
I wasn't suggesting that compensation replace a justice system--after all, you can't properly compensate without some method of agreeing upon the truth of the matter. And a failed justice system would be just as poor at doing that as it would at doling out justice in the first place.
Mistakes occur. They occur in everything that we do. I believe we have a responsibility to compensate those who have suffered due to mistakes--not just to say that mistakes happen, so it's too bad you're unlucky. The only compensation that makes sense to me is monetary compensation. America doesn't deal in any shared spiritual, religious, or cultural currency besides money as far as I can tell. So I don't know what another option would be.
When the wrongly convicted serve long jail sentences, it is often because our justice system resists examination and correction.
I agree.
More importantly, you continue to equivocate on the term killing. Many folks freed from unjust sentences or death row dedicate themselves to reforming the system. I don't think they feel used for that effort
To judge after-the-fact is not meaningful to me in this case; their perspective from their previous life has already been lost due to their jail term. The point is to judge from NOW.
If I lost all my current goals in order to fight against a system that wronged me, I judge that as being used. My personal goals were taken away forceably, and they were replaced by something I could not really choose--to fight against a system that wronged me. It wasn't chosen--what other options really exist in the mind of a person in such a situation?
And who benefits from the effort? The society as a whole, not the person who got screwed. They get no compensation, they work for us, and they don't get any real choice about it. It screams "used" to me.
Your argument seems to suggest that since one cannot resist all the injustice in the world, one should not resist any of it.
That is not what I meant to suggest. I meant to suggest that if one innocent killing is unacceptable in one situation, it should be so in all situations. We don't live by that criterion in our lives, and to impose it here seems completely artificial and unwarranted to me. I need somebody to tell me why the criterion is critical for the death penalty, but not for any other policy that we create.
Let me add one thing. You say that an error rate of 0.5% would be acceptable.
How do you determine that rate?
It was completely pulled out of my ass as a place to start conversation. But of course, you know that
By definition the executed innocents are silenced, and attempts to exonerate them fade away. Prosecutors and politicians resist, sometimes frantically, any attempt to exonerate a convicted felon.
I agree that this is a problem, and I would say that for any system to suppor capital punishment, it MUST have a way to measure success and failure, and people MUST be willing to judge one another.
And I agree with your point that the American judicial system fails on all counts. I would then agree that the America should not implement captial punishment in conjunction with the current policies and state of affairs.
And just to finish things up,
I strongly reject all three. For me, as Schraf has suggested, such a stance would be deeply immoral.
I would say that morality is not what we think, but what we do. We live in a system that I think is described in the three ways you listed. By NOT dropping everything and fighting the system, we're a part of it. And I believe that is our true morality. Not what we say or think, but what changes we've made to the system we say is "wrong".
Thanks!
Ben
P.S. Please feel free to pick and choose what to respond to--this post is almost untenable in it's length.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 73 by Omnivorous, posted 06-27-2006 11:13 AM Omnivorous has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 98 by Omnivorous, posted 07-18-2006 11:14 PM Ben! has not replied

  
Ben!
Member (Idle past 1428 days)
Posts: 1161
From: Hayward, CA
Joined: 10-14-2004


Message 96 of 101 (329764)
07-08-2006 1:38 AM
Reply to: Message 85 by nwr
07-01-2006 11:20 AM


Re: Bright Lines and Hanging in the Morning...
Hi nwr,
For some reason, you always seem to be able to catch my meaning. I think this was a good summary of my diluted words.
[qs]I largely agree with Ben on this[qs] I'd be interested to here any point of contention, big or small.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 85 by nwr, posted 07-01-2006 11:20 AM nwr has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 97 by nwr, posted 07-08-2006 5:11 PM Ben! has not replied

  
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