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Author Topic:   Faith and other YEC: why even bother taking part in the discussion?
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 90 of 141 (243877)
09-15-2005 3:02 PM
Reply to: Message 89 by robinrohan
09-15-2005 2:36 PM


Re: Interpretation
It seems to me that there is some inconsistency in the method of some literalists. Of course, there are cases in which the author or speaker intended the passage to be figurative--an obvious case is Jesus' parables.
There are many others, many turns of speech here and there, but my head is fogged up from a terrific cold, if that is any kind of excuse, and nothing much is getting through at the moment.
But there are many passages in which it is by no means clear if we are meant to interpret something literally or figuratively. The story of Jonah and the whale strikes me as a fable, illustrating that we cannnot escape from God's will--but who knows what the author had in mind?
I disagree, it is not at all unclear in the case of Jonah. A literalist reads it as historical, not figurative, because there is nothing in the text to suggest that it was intended as anything else. It "strikes" people as a fable only because it violates their OWN preconceptions, but the text itself is not at all ambiguous -- it's clearly presented as straight historical narrative. Besides that, it is grouped with the other prophets, all of whom are regarded as historical persons reporting God's word and historical events as well (that is, it could have been grouped with the "wisdom literature" instead, like Proverbs and Ecclesiastes etc); and Jonah is referred to by Jesus, who in no way demotes it from historical status.
More importantly, there have been those who affirmed that the coming of Christ is "prefigured" in the Old Testament, and then they proceed to interpret some passage in the OT figuratively, whilst elsewhere espousing literalism.
Well, but this is a problem with outsiders or unbelievers imposing their own notions of what "literal" means on literalists. Literalists don't read figurative passages literally. Literalists know the difference between poetry and history. Literalists know the Bible has embedded meanings -- {Edit: Or nonexplicit implications that must be ferreted out} -- and that there are fascinating connections to be found between the OT and Jesus that aren't in the surface text in any obvious way.
A purely intellectual approach to the Bible without believing it will not yield any of these insights however. It all begins with believing it.
This message has been edited by Faith, 09-15-2005 03:10 PM

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 Message 89 by robinrohan, posted 09-15-2005 2:36 PM robinrohan has replied

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 Message 91 by robinrohan, posted 09-15-2005 3:28 PM Faith has replied

Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 92 of 141 (243884)
09-15-2005 4:05 PM
Reply to: Message 91 by robinrohan
09-15-2005 3:28 PM


Re: The Religious state of mind
Well, I tried. Have a good day.
{Edit: I'm surprised and disappointed that you would make such an insulting comment}
This message has been edited by Faith, 09-15-2005 06:54 PM

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 Message 91 by robinrohan, posted 09-15-2005 3:28 PM robinrohan has replied

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 Message 94 by robinrohan, posted 09-16-2005 11:26 PM Faith has replied

Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 98 of 141 (244288)
09-17-2005 12:58 AM
Reply to: Message 94 by robinrohan
09-16-2005 11:26 PM


Re: The Religious state of mind
OK if you didn't think of it as insulting you are forgiven. I guess I'm way too sensitive. It does sound like a description of an obviously deluded/crazy/irrational attitude, certainly not a description of what you would consider rational thinking. Such irrational mental states do of course exist, where a person sees patterns that aren't there, misinterprets clues and so on.
But what I was presenting was my view that the types of the Bible (that was the subject IIRC?) are a serious systematic study of objective facts, not a psychological state.
You ARE forgiven but now I'm curious how it doesn't seem insulting to you as it still does to me. Not particularly harsh in tone, no, rather matter of fact.
This attitude is remindful of some literary critic who has a pet theory about an author beforehand. So every work by that author he examines, he just happens to find references to it, because he is a "believer."
Given a text such as the Bible, we find what we want to find. One approaches the Bible with some belief, such as that Christ is prefigured in the OT, and lo, we find it, literally or figuratively, by hook or by crook.
Such is the minefield of "interpretation."
The situation is like the jealous husband who "believes" his wife is being unfaithful, and so he finds hints and symbols everywhere--in her every action, every word.
This appears to be the state of mind that you exalt as religious.
This message has been edited by Faith, 09-17-2005 01:01 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 94 by robinrohan, posted 09-16-2005 11:26 PM robinrohan has replied

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 Message 99 by robinrohan, posted 09-17-2005 1:23 AM Faith has replied

Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 101 of 141 (244335)
09-17-2005 9:33 AM
Reply to: Message 99 by robinrohan
09-17-2005 1:23 AM


Re: The Religious state of mind
Take somebody like me, for example. I pick up the Bible and start reading it, but according to you I do not understand it properly because I don't believe beforehand.
But if you have these beliefs beforehand, you will naturally find in a complex text what you want to find, like that jealous husband I mentioned. It's not a matter of following some rule like "literalism"--it's a matter of finding what you want to find, either literally or figuratively.
Um, I don't see how, quite the opposite. A problem here with the word "believe" I suppose. Believing the Bible is God's word means that I expect to learn from it things I'm in no position to *want* to find because I haven't a clue beforehand what *can* be found in it. There are revelations in it that would never occur to me, discoveries, eye-opening information about the nature of things I can't know about from my own senses or imagination. I'm not believing any *specific content* beforehand, just that it's the word of the Creator God, something unique, something beyond me. If I truly believe, I am simply eager to learn what it has to reveal about spiritual realities I'm too dull to figure out on my own. Everything I've learned from the Bible was brand-new to me at one point, and there's always more to discover. If anything, the Bible has a way of shaking a person up with the totally unexpected.
If you want to find references to Christ in the OT, you will find it--figuratively.
But this is not in fact what happens. People have not discovered these things by expecting to find them. They are wonderful revelations.
But if you want to interpret things in a literal fashion you can do that too.
But I think you can see that this will not do. Going by that method, I can find anything.
Well, it might be worth a test. What would you like to find there? See if you can find it. Should be interesting.
But whatever you find, it's not how believers approach the Bible.

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 Message 99 by robinrohan, posted 09-17-2005 1:23 AM robinrohan has not replied

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 Message 102 by Annafan, posted 09-17-2005 10:42 AM Faith has replied

Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 103 of 141 (244353)
09-17-2005 11:01 AM
Reply to: Message 102 by Annafan
09-17-2005 10:42 AM


Re: The Religious state of mind
Faith,a question: did you ever find out that you initially misunderstood something you read in the Bible?
Sure. I don't recall specific instances at the moment, but the experience Oh THAT's what that means happens a lot. A lot of it is just plain indigestible at first too, makes no sense. But I never relied only on my own reading to understand it. It takes hearing/reading preachers who have studied it in depth to bring out its meanings, and I read a lot of books by Christians too. There are always minor disagreements on meanings too.

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 Message 102 by Annafan, posted 09-17-2005 10:42 AM Annafan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 105 by Annafan, posted 09-17-2005 11:34 AM Faith has replied
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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 107 of 141 (244407)
09-17-2005 1:49 PM
Reply to: Message 105 by Annafan
09-17-2005 11:34 AM


Re: The Religious state of mind
I was more precisely thinking about something you THOUGHT you understood (you saw no reason for confusion), but later you saw it in a different light and its meaning changed (maybe significantly)?
Possibly but I don't recall a specific instance. Maybe one will come to me eventually. But my usual experience is of not understanding something and just leaving it for the time being, and later it may be clarified by a sermon or something else. That happens a lot. Or I might look it up in some commentaries to see how they explain it. Most of the Bible was opaque at first.
This message has been edited by Faith, 09-17-2005 02:01 PM
This message has been edited by Faith, 09-17-2005 02:03 PM

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 109 of 141 (244601)
09-18-2005 11:31 AM
Reply to: Message 108 by nator
09-18-2005 10:00 AM


Re: Interpretation
Well, it's a hard question. Fallibility sure, but then believers ARE saved because they believe, so they're "infallible" --if that's the right word --about at least their belief in Jesus' sacrifice for sin. Having enough understanding to believe in the sacrifice of Christ is basic. It grows from there.
This message has been edited by Faith, 09-18-2005 11:31 AM

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 Message 108 by nator, posted 09-18-2005 10:00 AM nator has replied

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 Message 110 by nator, posted 09-18-2005 1:52 PM Faith has replied

Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 111 of 141 (244693)
09-18-2005 7:42 PM
Reply to: Message 110 by nator
09-18-2005 1:52 PM


Re: Interpretation
ccI'm talking, though, about the fallibility of people when interpreting the Bible, not what the definition of a Christian is.
But the definition of what a Christian is comes from what is revealed in the Bible. I guess I'm not distinguishing between its being preached versus being read in the Bible. The term "fallible" is hard to work with. Believers are RIGHT about what the Bible says about salvation, and ALL believers GROW in their right understanding of what the Bible says, learning more all the time that they can use in living the Christian life.
If someone accepts, as you say above, about the "sacrifice of Christ", soes that make them infallible when interpreting the Bible?
...or can people still make mistakes, even though they believe in Jesus' sacrifice for sin?
As I tried to say in an earlier post on this, believers are fallible in their interpretation EXCEPT about the crucial points having to do with salvation. (But believers are also willing to learn from teachers, so their fallibility is always being corrected). There is every kind of believer from the very learned and mature in the faith to the brand new and immature and everything in between.
I know what you're getting at but there are too many different things involved to answer clearly. A good Bible preacher/teacher has the Holy Spirit and may have years of study and practice, but still he usually relies on commentaries for help in teaching the Bible to his flock. He sometimes may disagree with them too.
This message has been edited by Faith, 09-18-2005 07:44 PM

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 Message 110 by nator, posted 09-18-2005 1:52 PM nator has replied

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 Message 112 by Brian, posted 09-19-2005 2:48 AM Faith has replied
 Message 113 by nator, posted 09-19-2005 7:59 AM Faith has replied

Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 114 of 141 (244905)
09-19-2005 12:22 PM
Reply to: Message 112 by Brian
09-19-2005 2:48 AM


Re: Exclusive language or discrimination?
Yes.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 112 by Brian, posted 09-19-2005 2:48 AM Brian has replied

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 Message 116 by Brian, posted 09-19-2005 12:46 PM Faith has not replied

Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 115 of 141 (244908)
09-19-2005 12:32 PM
Reply to: Message 113 by nator
09-19-2005 7:59 AM


Re: Interpretation
What you are saying seems quite reasonable.
So, are you saying it is possible for sincere believers to have a legitimate disagreement over interpretation of many different parts of the Bible, but that they are all still believers, and they could all possibly be incorrect in some way?
Exactly. There are hundreds of denominations that disagree on many points, but all consider each other Christians nevertheless. To be considered apostate or a cult a group has to deny one of the ESSENTIAL doctrines, such as the deity of Christ.
Can believers be sincere in their belief but still disagree about the interpretation of the crucial parts in the Bible having to do with salvation? Can they still be wrong in these cases?
No, this would put them them outside the camp as I say above.
And if everyone seems equally sincere in their belief, yet they still disagree, how do you know who has the correct interpretation of the crucial parts in the Bible having to do with salvation?
That's between you and God. That's all that can be said.
(And Brian, I actually don't know if Faith actually mans "all men" when she uses "he", but if I have her age pegged correctly, "he" is what she was taught to use as the "genderless" way to refer to everyone, male and female)
I do use the genderless "he" most of the time because the other versions always sound awkward. I never had a problem with it growing up so I continue with it. But in the case of preachers, the pastors of a congregation, I believe the Bible teaches clearly that that is a role reserved for men only. I know feminists consider this sexism, but it's about role, not about ability. Women are to use the same ability in other contexts.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 113 by nator, posted 09-19-2005 7:59 AM nator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 117 by nator, posted 09-19-2005 7:11 PM Faith has replied
 Message 131 by Brian, posted 09-21-2005 7:55 AM Faith has replied

Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 118 of 141 (245034)
09-19-2005 9:51 PM
Reply to: Message 117 by nator
09-19-2005 7:11 PM


Re: Interpretation
But in the case of preachers, the pastors of a congregation, I believe the Bible teaches clearly that that is a role reserved for men only.
It also teaches quite clearly that women are to be subservient to their husbands as their husbands are subservient to God.
The word isn't "subservient," Schraf. It says "submit to" your husband; it doesn't mean you are his slave, it means you are to serve him in love, willingly -- and he's to do the same toward you.
Ephesians 5:17 Therefore do not be unwise, but understand what the will of the Lord is. ...21 submitting to one another in the fear of *God. 22 Wives, submit to your own husbands, as to the Lord. 23 For the husband is head of the wife, as also Christ is head of the church; ... 25 Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself for her, ... 28 So husbands ought to love their own wives as their own bodies; he who loves his wife loves himself. ... 33 Nevertheless let each one of you in particular so love his own wife as himself, and let the wife see that she respects her husband.
quote:
Do you believe that women should be subservient to men in all things?
No, only to her husband, not to all men, and yes in all things to her husband, though the word, again, is not "subservient." Somehow that implies she is forced to do menial things at his command, but that's not the idea at all.
I know feminists consider this sexism, but it's about role, not about ability. Women are to use the same ability in other contexts.
But it IS sexism, just like discriminating against people of a different race than you is racism. You just accept it as OK.
I completely disagree. The natural differences between male and female physical strength and functions are obvious, and different roles for the two make sense. There are no natural differences between races.
quote:
The issue here is power and status. The most powerful religious position in a congregation is the person who interprets and teaches the Word of God to the people; the pastor. If men are always the most powerful, women will always be considered second class.
That's not the idea. The idea is authority, not inequality. The pastor is also exhorted in the Bible to regard himself as a servant, not a boss.
quote:
This teaches girls women that to be good Christian women, they must content themselves to being second class people; that God views women as not important or trustworthy enough to entrust with the Word of God.
I don't see it that way at all. It's not about class or status, it's about role or function. The sexes are equal in human status, different in role and spheres of authority and responsibility.

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 Message 117 by nator, posted 09-19-2005 7:11 PM nator has replied

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 Message 119 by nator, posted 09-20-2005 7:54 AM Faith has replied

Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 129 of 141 (245324)
09-20-2005 7:33 PM
Reply to: Message 119 by nator
09-20-2005 7:54 AM


Re: Interpretation
The word isn't "subservient," Schraf. It says "submit to" your husband; it doesn't mean you are his slave, it means you are to serve him in love, willingly -- and he's to do the same toward you.
...and yet the Bible has been interpreted for millenia to mean that women should be subservient to their men.
Quotes please. From MAJOR Christian sources.
Wives, submit to your own husbands, as to the Lord. 23 For the husband is head of the wife, as also Christ is head of the church;
This quite clearly lays out the hierarchy:
1) God
2) Husband
3) Wife
A wife is supposed to be as submissive to her husband as a man is submissive to God.
That is true. It is a hierarchy of authority, not tyranny.
A wife is supposed to treat her husband like he is God.
Like he is God.
No, she is not to submit if he leads in a way that is contrary to God.
Are you saying that men are not completely subservient to God? So why shouldn't a woman be completely subservient to her husband, and live her life thinking only about his wishes, worhipping him and seeking to to obey him in all things? Isn't that what we are supposed to do for God?
Like he is God.
Huh?
Women ARE chattel in the Bible, faith, you can't deny that.
In the Old Testament they are. That was the way of life in the Middle East. It is a result of the Fall. It is not dictated by the Bible, it is not God's will, merely reported as a fact. Jesus Christ, however, changed things. He is God and demonstrates God's true will. It was revolutionary for Him to speak to women as He did, to include them in His circle, to speak to foreign women especially, and prostitutes. His disciples were often a bit flummoxed by his behavior in that way, because they had been brought up under the old idea that women are chattel and foreigners no better than dogs. But though women are now equal to men, we are not equal in authority and are given a different role to play.
So, why do you disregard the Bible where the owning of women (and slaves) is concerned, but follow it with regard to denying women pastors?
The Bible does not approve of slavery, it merely tolerates it and tries to tame it. Slavery is a part of the fallen nature same as mistreating women is. But the hierarchy of authority goes back to the Creation, it is not a part of the Fall, it was merely twisted by the Fall.
No, only to her husband, not to all men, and yes in all things to her husband, though the word, again, is not "subservient." Somehow that implies she is forced to do menial things at his command, but that's not the idea at all.
Where does it say that this is not the idea in the Bible?
At least in the command to husbands to love their wives as Christ loved the church.
I can see nothing in the Bible that states or implies that doing menial things at her husbands command is excluded.
A bossy commanding manner is excluded by the above command to love their wives, but menial labor has to be done in any case, and certainly a lot of that had to be done by all until a century ago anyway.
But it IS sexism, just like discriminating against people of a different race than you is racism. You just accept it as OK.
I completely disagree. The natural differences between male and female physical strength and functions are obvious, and different roles for the two make sense.
So, the reason women are to submit to their husbands is because they are physically weaker?
No, I didn't say it was a "reason" for anything, I said it just to emphasize that the sexes are different from each other in many ways, in contrast with the racial example you gave, where there is no difference.
What if I showed you a husband and wife where the man is physically weaker than the wife; does this mean that he should "obviously" be submissive to her?
See above. It's not a "reason" for anything. You read that into what I said.
And besides, you aren't talking about "different" roles.
You are talking about a power hierarchy in which the husband is always more powerful than the wife.
You believe that muscle strength, size, and sexual organs make a person more able to perform a task (preaching) that has nothing to do with muscle strength, size, and sexual organs, because the Bible says so. That's religiously-based sexism.
Well, now you are off on a tear based on your misreading of my mention of the physical differences between the sexes which I did not give as the REASON for anything.
There are no natural differences between races.
Sure there are. Groups of people evolved in vastly different climates, and so have certain physical traits which are "natural differences". Those which have lived in very sunny places for millenia have developed lots of protective melanin in their skin, while people who have lived in less sunny and colder places for millenia lost much of this melanin so they could get enough Vitamin D from the sun.
Those are circumstantial differences, not natural differences in the sense I obviously meant it. Those are differences like the trait differences between parents and children, but I was talking about fundamental differences.
Also, people from hot climates have flat noses with wide-flared nostrils which allows for greater cooling of the air coming in, while those from cooler climates have narrower noses with smaller openings to allow for greater warming of the air coming in.
Also, people from warmer climates tend to be lanky and lean with, to better dissipate heat from their skin, while those who evolved in cold climates are shorter and stockier to better conserve body heat.
These are natural differences, no?
The word was ambiguous. My mistake.
The sexes are equal in human status, different in role and spheres of authority and responsibility.
==========
Who is the most important person in a Christian religious community.
Jesus Christ.
This message has been edited by Faith, 09-20-2005 07:36 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 119 by nator, posted 09-20-2005 7:54 AM nator has not replied

Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 132 of 141 (245458)
09-21-2005 10:27 AM
Reply to: Message 131 by Brian
09-21-2005 7:55 AM


Re: Think Deborah would disagree?
But in the case of preachers, the pastors of a congregation, I believe the Bible teaches clearly that that is a role reserved for men only.
=============
How would this stand with such prophetesses as Deborah, Miriam, Hulda, or Noadiah?
Does God really speak to women knowing that they are not allowed to preach? This really doesn't make sense to me.
As I understand it, and have been trying to get across, it is a matter of church government more than anything else, of authority or responsibility rather than a prohibition on preaching and teaching as such, but I have some questions too about how this should be played out.
I know feminists consider this sexism, but it's about role, not about ability. Women are to use the same ability in other contexts.
========
You mean like the ability to lead Israel in the way that Deborah did, or the way that Jael spiked Sisera's head?
As I said, it is not about ability. Women have the ability. And there are special contexts too. When there are no men capable of leading, then a woman who has the ability leads instead.
I don't think you give women enough credit, they are as capable as men, especially when it comes to preaching which requires no real physical exertion.
Again, this isn't about ability and I don't know why my having said it many times already isn't getting across. Women have the ability to hear from God and convey His word. It's about role and authority in government of the church.
Christian men must feel so powerful to know that they have a nice slave at home waiting for them.
This is the complete opposite of what I've been saying but I guess you prefer your own view so I don't see any point in repeating mine.
Anyway, I do not see how you can harmonise the belief that women are not to preach, the Bible certainly doesn't support it being a male only area.
I did NOT say at any point that women are not "to preach." I said they are not to have authority over a congregation, to BE in the official responsible ROLE of preachers and pastors of the church. And I admit I still have some questions myself about where women's talents in preaching are to be used in the church. Some women obviously have more of these gifts than some of the men who have the responsible roles in the church, but if it's a matter of role and not ability, then it's a matter of determining the right context for women's giftings to be of use in the church and I have questions about this. Some churches believe that women are to use such gifts in teaching women and children only. I don't think that is all that clear in scripture. But overall it seems right and biblical that men should head the church as leaders and overseers.

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 Message 131 by Brian, posted 09-21-2005 7:55 AM Brian has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 138 by nator, posted 09-22-2005 8:51 AM Faith has replied

Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 139 of 141 (245734)
09-22-2005 12:19 PM
Reply to: Message 138 by nator
09-22-2005 8:51 AM


Re: Think Deborah would disagree?
Why do you admire the roles of men so much? Don't women have their own importance in their own roles? Isn't there something a tad sexist about your idea that women have to be identical to men or somehow they are inferior?
By the way girls USUALLY do better than boys in school up to a certain age. Nothing new there.

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