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EvC Forum Side Orders Coffee House Gun Control Again

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Author Topic:   Gun Control Again
xongsmith
Member
Posts: 2587
From: massachusetts US
Joined: 01-01-2009
Member Rating: 7.0


Message 1021 of 5179 (686340)
12-31-2012 12:39 PM
Reply to: Message 1020 by Tangle
12-31-2012 12:06 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Tangle speculates humorously:
Now wouldn't it be funny if that outlier had to be on the graph because it was actually the USA?
Oops.
*wink*

- xongsmith, 5.7d

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1020 by Tangle, posted 12-31-2012 12:06 PM Tangle has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1022 by Tangle, posted 12-31-2012 2:58 PM xongsmith has replied
 Message 1023 by RAZD, posted 12-31-2012 3:01 PM xongsmith has not replied

Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 1022 of 5179 (686368)
12-31-2012 2:58 PM
Reply to: Message 1021 by xongsmith
12-31-2012 12:39 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Well there's a thing....just lucky I guess.

Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1021 by xongsmith, posted 12-31-2012 12:39 PM xongsmith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1035 by xongsmith, posted 01-02-2013 10:39 AM Tangle has replied

RAZD
Member (Idle past 1435 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 1023 of 5179 (686369)
12-31-2012 3:01 PM
Reply to: Message 1021 by xongsmith
12-31-2012 12:39 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Why not try a polynomial or exponential curve to see if you get a better fit to the data?
Enjoy

we are limited in our ability to understand
by our ability to understand
Rebel American Zen Deist
... to learn ... to think ... to live ... to laugh ...
to share.


Join the effort to solve medical problems, AIDS/HIV, Cancer and more with Team EvC! (click)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1021 by xongsmith, posted 12-31-2012 12:39 PM xongsmith has not replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1024 of 5179 (686375)
12-31-2012 3:29 PM
Reply to: Message 995 by Dr Adequate
12-29-2012 11:58 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
The countries were selected on the basis of having a Human Development Index which is "very high" according to UNDP.
Wouldn't a high homicide rate negatively impact one's rating in the Human Development Index? (Answer - yes it would, by depressing life expectancy, which is a term in the HDI.)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 995 by Dr Adequate, posted 12-29-2012 11:58 PM Dr Adequate has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1026 by Dr Adequate, posted 12-31-2012 3:41 PM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1025 of 5179 (686376)
12-31-2012 3:33 PM
Reply to: Message 1002 by Tangle
12-30-2012 4:45 AM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Armed teachers and Kevlared children won't help you - the very best outcome would be that it sends the angry and insane to murder in shopping malls, football stadiums, train stations and playgrounds.
You need to start treating causes, not dealing ineffectually with symptoms.
And your policies would send them to those places as well, only with bombs instead of guns. Guns aren't causing people to become angry and insane. The cause needs to be addressed. But the cause isn't the availability of firearms. The cause isn't a "mental break" when we're looking at incidents that reflect months or even years of planning.
I don't know how you get people to stop doing bad things, forever. It's clearly not a problem the UK has solved. I don't think it's solvable.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1002 by Tangle, posted 12-30-2012 4:45 AM Tangle has not replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 1026 of 5179 (686377)
12-31-2012 3:41 PM
Reply to: Message 1024 by crashfrog
12-31-2012 3:29 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Wouldn't a high homicide rate negatively impact one's rating in the Human Development Index? (Answer - yes it would, by depressing life expectancy, which is a term in the HDI.)
It can't be that significant an effect --- America made the list.
If you want no interaction at all, it's difficult to see what criterion for affluence we could use. GDP per capita? But skilled workers get killed in countries with high homicide rates. Damn.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1024 by crashfrog, posted 12-31-2012 3:29 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1028 by crashfrog, posted 12-31-2012 3:47 PM Dr Adequate has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1027 of 5179 (686380)
12-31-2012 3:45 PM
Reply to: Message 1005 by Percy
12-30-2012 8:14 AM


Re: Statistical Blindness
I'm again sensing that there's something you're simply missing about statistics.
And I keep repeating that it's not what I'm missing about statistics - I have a minor in mathematics, after all - it's about what you're missing about statistics. Like the limitations of statistical inference. Like the way that sample selection can be used to mislead. Those are all things you don't seem to know anything about, so when I see you produce statistics and draw improper influence via the Ecological Fallacy, when I see you flaunt a clearly cherry-picked statistical sample, it seems unlikely that I'm wrong and you're right. If you're right, it would be by accident. And why should I accept that you're accidentally right?
If you expect your arguments to be convincing then not making elementary statistical errors would be step one.
Can you describe why you expect a best fit line on a scatter plot of data from 37 different countries to go through 0/0?
I don't expect anything, I simply expect your description of the graph to match the graph. You said that "the line must rise from 0,0." But it doesn't. It doesn't even go through 0,0. It rises from an origin you defined in the software as "-1, -1." I know you did that because what you posted is a screencap of your software.
The point I actually made was that we know mathematically that 0 guns must correspond to 0 gun deaths and that the line must rise from there
But we don't know that. There's no reason to assume that. At the margin, assuming 0 guns in the United States, some person in the United States could eventually be shot by a Canadian from their side of the border, and that'll be one gun death associated with zero guns (since the gun never was in the United States.)
And you're still describing a line that rises from -1, -1 as rising from 0,0. But it doesn't.
You have no data and no mechanism for the line going in any other direction.
The mechanism is obvious - people using firearms to prevent themselves or others from being murdered. Since only the rare self-defense situation requires the gun to even be fired, it's not unreasonable to expect the overall rate of gun deaths to be reduced. Is it true? I couldn't say. None of the data supplied so far has been relevant to that. There's no statistical measure of "people that would have been murdered but weren't."

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1005 by Percy, posted 12-30-2012 8:14 AM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1034 by Percy, posted 01-01-2013 8:43 AM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1028 of 5179 (686381)
12-31-2012 3:47 PM
Reply to: Message 1026 by Dr Adequate
12-31-2012 3:41 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
If you want no interaction at all, it's difficult to see what criterion for affluence we could use. GDP per capita?
Why do we need a criterion for affluence at all? I don't understand why you think there's justification for bracketing our sample around a specific range of "affluence" except to exclude by definition those countries with incredibly high homicide rates and low gun ownership.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1026 by Dr Adequate, posted 12-31-2012 3:41 PM Dr Adequate has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1030 by Dr Adequate, posted 12-31-2012 3:51 PM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1029 of 5179 (686383)
12-31-2012 3:51 PM
Reply to: Message 1010 by Larni
12-30-2012 11:24 AM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Funnily enough I was talking to my wife about UK level of CCTV and I quite suprised myself when I realised that I feel less safe when I notice there are no cameras about.
Great, but all of Percy's arguments about feelings versus statistics apply, here. The cameras haven't had any reductive effect on crime in the UK. They're not even useful for catching criminals after the fact.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1010 by Larni, posted 12-30-2012 11:24 AM Larni has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1033 by Larni, posted 12-31-2012 7:50 PM crashfrog has replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 1030 of 5179 (686384)
12-31-2012 3:51 PM
Reply to: Message 1028 by crashfrog
12-31-2012 3:47 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
I don't understand why you think there's justification for bracketing our sample around a specific range of "affluence" ...
This is apparently only one of many things you don't understand about statistics.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1028 by crashfrog, posted 12-31-2012 3:47 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1031 by crashfrog, posted 12-31-2012 3:53 PM Dr Adequate has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1031 of 5179 (686385)
12-31-2012 3:53 PM
Reply to: Message 1030 by Dr Adequate
12-31-2012 3:51 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
This is apparently only one of many things you don't understand about statistics.
So, you admit, it's just cherry-picking.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1030 by Dr Adequate, posted 12-31-2012 3:51 PM Dr Adequate has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1032 by Dr Adequate, posted 12-31-2012 5:56 PM crashfrog has seen this message but not replied

Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


(2)
Message 1032 of 5179 (686396)
12-31-2012 5:56 PM
Reply to: Message 1031 by crashfrog
12-31-2012 3:53 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
So, you admit, it's just cherry-picking.
No, of course I do not admit that it is just cherry picking.
There are two ways you can tell that I do not admit that it is just cherry picking; which we might describe as the a priori and a posteriori methods.
A posteriori, you can tell that I do not "admit it's just cherry-picking" because I have in fact never done so.
A priori, one can deduce that I would not "admit it's just cherry-picking", because I am sane and do not say crazy things.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1031 by crashfrog, posted 12-31-2012 3:53 PM crashfrog has seen this message but not replied

Larni
Member
Posts: 4000
From: Liverpool
Joined: 09-16-2005


Message 1033 of 5179 (686397)
12-31-2012 7:50 PM
Reply to: Message 1029 by crashfrog
12-31-2012 3:51 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Then you agree that your emotional response (like mine) has no bearing on the reality of the situation.
That is to say, wrong.

The above ontological example models the zero premise to BB theory. It does so by applying the relative uniformity assumption that the alleged zero event eventually ontologically progressed from the compressed alleged sub-microscopic chaos to bloom/expand into all of the present observable order, more than it models the Biblical record evidence for the existence of Jehovah, the maximal Biblical god designer.
-Attributed to Buzsaw Message 53
The explain to them any scientific investigation that explains the existence of things qualifies as science and as an explanation
-Attributed to Dawn Bertot Message 286
Does a query (thats a question Stile) that uses this physical reality, to look for an answer to its existence and properties become theoretical, considering its deductive conclusions are based against objective verifiable realities.
-Attributed to Dawn Bertot Message 134

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1029 by crashfrog, posted 12-31-2012 3:51 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1037 by crashfrog, posted 01-02-2013 10:55 AM Larni has not replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22505
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 5.4


(4)
Message 1034 of 5179 (686415)
01-01-2013 8:43 AM
Reply to: Message 1027 by crashfrog
12-31-2012 3:45 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Hi Crash,
I appreciate that you have a minor in mathematics, but there does seem to be something you're missing about statistics. You also don't seem to grasp the difference between real world data and ideal mathematical relationships. Instead of actually discussing anything you're maintaining a fusillade of false accusations about ecological fallacies and failure to understand derivatives and so on (and by the way I didn't define the origin as -1,-1, the software did that, I assume it rounded to the nearest integer, and if you really knew anything about statistics you wouldn't expect real world data to go through 0,0). As I said earlier, if that's to be your approach then I'll just leave you to it.
To state the obvious even more clearly for your sake, mathematically in an ideal isolated region far from any crazed Canadians shooting Americans from across the border, 0 guns must correspond to 0 gun deaths. The line can only rise from there. You have no mechanism or data for the line reversing direction.
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1027 by crashfrog, posted 12-31-2012 3:45 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1036 by crashfrog, posted 01-02-2013 10:53 AM Percy has replied
 Message 1038 by xongsmith, posted 01-02-2013 10:57 AM Percy has seen this message but not replied

xongsmith
Member
Posts: 2587
From: massachusetts US
Joined: 01-01-2009
Member Rating: 7.0


Message 1035 of 5179 (686492)
01-02-2013 10:39 AM
Reply to: Message 1022 by Tangle
12-31-2012 2:58 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Well, another factor here is that the numbers come from many different years. 1994 to 2009 or so. So basically, we need more data from a consistent sample.
See List of countries by firearm-related death rate - Wikipedia and Estimated number of civilian guns per capita by country - Wikipedia for the originals.
But back to my point of removing obvious outliers - if statistical practice is to be followed, then the USA point must be thrown out of the analysis. But if the USA point is thrown out, then how can the result be used to analyze the USA situation?

- xongsmith, 5.7d

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1022 by Tangle, posted 12-31-2012 2:58 PM Tangle has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1039 by Panda, posted 01-02-2013 11:02 AM xongsmith has replied
 Message 1052 by Tangle, posted 01-02-2013 12:26 PM xongsmith has seen this message but not replied

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