1:16 And God made two great lights; the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night: he made the stars also.
1:17 And God set them in the firmament of the heaven to give light upon the earth,
Modern science explains the formation of stars from matter (wiki gives a reasonably good explanation
Star formation - Wikipedia). There are no requirements for supernatural intervention.
So.. a pretty simple question:
If we can now explain the formation of stars without supernatural intervention, on what grounds does the bible claim god created them?
The basic issue here is the same as with most religious claims about natural origins:
Religious claims almost never have anything to do with an explanation of
how. Instead, they assert to answer
who. The Biblical account regarding star formation (or anything else, including the creation of the Sun, life, etc) very rarely touches on
how, and when it does, it's in the most vague sense possible ("God made two lights"). It's about saying "God did it."
This is why most religious claims are completely unfalsifiable, and why religious claims regarding origins are scientifically useless.
It's like explaining the origins of a car by saying "Toyota made it." It tells you nothing of use as to
how the car was made.
In the case of star formation, "God did it" fits just as well with naturalistic explanations (since God is proposed to be an omnipotent deity whose actions are indistinguishable from nature, ergo the need for faith, but who is also proposed to be responsible for everything) as with a more "I Dream of Jeannie" magic explanation.