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Author Topic:   Divinity of Jesus
jaywill
Member (Idle past 1971 days)
Posts: 4519
From: VA USA
Joined: 12-05-2005


Message 406 of 517 (516529)
07-25-2009 10:17 PM


The exchanges are interesting on eyewitness account and reliability of the NT documents.
But I sometimes wonder why textural criticism issues which creep into the Bible Study forum are not channeled to the Forum The Bible: Accuracy and Inerrancy.
Very often here, discussions on the meaning of the Bible text morph into arguments about how soon the authors wrote after the death/resurrection of Jesus or whether Jesus was a real historical figure.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.

  
Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9202
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.4


Message 407 of 517 (517445)
07-31-2009 10:21 PM
Reply to: Message 393 by slevesque
07-24-2009 6:40 AM


Re: WOAH!
Sorry it took me so long to respond. I was away fishing in Canada all last week.
Josephus makes reference to Jesus and even goes to say that he was performing amazing miracles. This is outside proof of the existence of Jesus.
UMMM, I don't think so. The passages in Josephus have been shown by quite a few scholars to not be real reliable. If this is the best you got you have got some trouble.
As for the Caesar issue. There have been numerous posters here claiming that Jesus has more historical evidence than Caesar. I wanted to nip that thought in the bud.
My arguments still stand. There is tons of external evidence for Caesars writings on the Gallic wars that is contemporary to shgow that it is legitimate. The oldest existing copy has no bearing on the legitimacy of the writings

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts

This message is a reply to:
 Message 393 by slevesque, posted 07-24-2009 6:40 AM slevesque has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 408 by slevesque, posted 08-01-2009 1:34 AM Theodoric has replied

  
slevesque
Member (Idle past 4670 days)
Posts: 1456
Joined: 05-14-2009


Message 408 of 517 (517456)
08-01-2009 1:34 AM
Reply to: Message 407 by Theodoric
07-31-2009 10:21 PM


Re: WOAH!
NP for the delay time, I understand it is vacation time hehe
UMMM, I don't think so. The passages in Josephus have been shown by quite a few scholars to not be real reliable. If this is the best you got you have got some trouble.
You have any names about who those scholars could be ?? I know I named one earlier (GA Wells), who probably has been the most prominent one to argue about the historicity of Jesus, all this debate pretty much stems from him I believe. But as I've also said, even Wells abandoned this idea in 2003 ...
As for the Caesar issue. There have been numerous posters here claiming that Jesus has more historical evidence than Caesar. I wanted to nip that thought in the bud.
Ok, I understant your response now. But I would suggest that you simply answer to what I say and not what others usually say when debating this subject.
My arguments still stand. There is tons of external evidence for Caesars writings on the Gallic wars that is contemporary to shgow that it is legitimate. The oldest existing copy has no bearing on the legitimacy of the writings
Of course, and I totally agreed with you, suggesting that this last statement should also be equally applied to any historical documents, even biblical manuscripts.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 407 by Theodoric, posted 07-31-2009 10:21 PM Theodoric has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 409 by Theodoric, posted 08-01-2009 11:32 AM slevesque has not replied

  
Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9202
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.4


Message 409 of 517 (517541)
08-01-2009 11:32 AM
Reply to: Message 408 by slevesque
08-01-2009 1:34 AM


Re: WOAH!
Of course, and I totally agreed with you, suggesting that this last statement should also be equally applied to any historical documents, even biblical manuscripts.
But you can not show this with biblical manuscripts.
You have any names about who those scholars could be ??
You want names? If my list of names is longer than your list do I win? Do some objective research on the issue.
quote:
"The passage seems to suffer from repeated interpolations."
- Catholic Encyclopedia.
Source
Any names I bring up you will assault as having some sort of anti-christian agenda. Do a simple search on google. Josephus debunk. Read the evidence. Can you do that?

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts

This message is a reply to:
 Message 408 by slevesque, posted 08-01-2009 1:34 AM slevesque has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 410 by jaywill, posted 08-01-2009 7:03 PM Theodoric has not replied
 Message 411 by jaywill, posted 08-01-2009 7:10 PM Theodoric has replied

  
jaywill
Member (Idle past 1971 days)
Posts: 4519
From: VA USA
Joined: 12-05-2005


Message 410 of 517 (517579)
08-01-2009 7:03 PM
Reply to: Message 409 by Theodoric
08-01-2009 11:32 AM


Re: WOAH!
I went to a website on The Credibility of Josephus.
The authors seem to be Israeli researchers.
There was a long article with discussion on possible exagerations of Josephus writings. I think if there was question about the reference to Jesus it should have been found at this site from Jewish scholarship. I noticed none.
This was the closing paragraph of the article on The Credibility of Josephus
This duality of sharp criticism alongside fulsome appreciation has consistently accompanied the scholarly treatment of Josephus' works. It has not been our intention here to prove that he is always exact of correct in every statement, but to show that his data are in many instances accurate, and that they stem from reliable sources to which he had access from the very beginning of his literary career.26
But the Internet has a lot of information and misinformation on it. So I will examine your source above to be fair.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 409 by Theodoric, posted 08-01-2009 11:32 AM Theodoric has not replied

  
jaywill
Member (Idle past 1971 days)
Posts: 4519
From: VA USA
Joined: 12-05-2005


Message 411 of 517 (517580)
08-01-2009 7:10 PM
Reply to: Message 409 by Theodoric
08-01-2009 11:32 AM


Re: WOAH!
Theodoric,
Source
Any names I bring up you will assault as having some sort of anti-christian agenda. Do a simple search on google. Josephus debunk. Read the evidence. Can you do that?
Exactly WHAT in that article are you claiming I should pay attention to to discredit the reference to Jesus by Josephus ?
Books XII-XX, in which he speaks of the times preceding the coming of Christ and the foundation of Christianity, are our only sources for many historical events. In these the value of the statements is enhanced by the insertion of dates which are otherwise wanting, and by the citation of authentic documents which confirm and supplement the Biblical narrative. The story of Herod the Great is contained in books XV-XVII. Book XVIII contains in chapter iii the celebrated passage in which mention is made of the Redeemer in the following words:
About this time lived Jesus, a man full of wisdom, if indeed one may call Him a man. For He was the doer of incredible things, and the teacher of such as gladly received the truth. He thus attracted to Himself many Jews and many of the Gentiles. He was the Christ. On the accusation of the leading men of our people, Pilate condemned Him to death upon the cross; nevertheless those who had previously loved Him still remained faithful to Him. For on the third day He again appeared to them living, just as, in addition to a thousand other marvellous things, prophets sent by God had foretold. And to the present day the race of those who call themselves Christians after Him has not ceased.
Attempts have been made to refute the objections brought against this passage both for internal and external reasons, but the difficulty has not been definitively settled. The passage seems to suffer from repeated interpolations. The fact that the "Antiquities" testifies to the truth of Divine Revelation among the Jews as among the Christians, and confirms the historical facts related in the Bible by the incontrovertible testimony of pagan authors, renders this work of Josephus of extreme value for the history of the chosen people.
What should I derive from this non-commital summary of the contraversy ?
but the difficulty has not been definitively settled. The passage seems to suffer from repeated interpolations.
Am I suppose to get from that that the matter IS settled and the passage has positively been identified as a forgery ?
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 409 by Theodoric, posted 08-01-2009 11:32 AM Theodoric has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 413 by Theodoric, posted 08-01-2009 10:10 PM jaywill has replied

  
jaywill
Member (Idle past 1971 days)
Posts: 4519
From: VA USA
Joined: 12-05-2005


Message 412 of 517 (517581)
08-01-2009 7:22 PM


Are we off topic yet ?

Replies to this message:
 Message 414 by Theodoric, posted 08-01-2009 10:13 PM jaywill has not replied

  
Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9202
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.4


Message 413 of 517 (517617)
08-01-2009 10:10 PM
Reply to: Message 411 by jaywill
08-01-2009 7:10 PM


Re: WOAH!
Am I suppose to get from that that the matter IS settled and the passage has positively been identified as a forgery ?
Since there is such a controversy I think you christianists would think twice about using such a tenuous easily questioned source.
Your condescension does not reinforce your argument. There is no need to be an ass.
Josephus is a questionable resource to use for the historicity of Jesus Christ. I find the evidence of a later interpolation is overwhelming.
You might actually want to read other sources and READ the arguments. I have yet to read an argument that uses actual reasonable arguments to show that they are not later interpolations. If you know of one please let me hear it.
These sites use actual historical and literary analysis to look at the evidence.
http://jesuspuzzle.humanists.net/supp16.htm
Non-Christian Testimony for Jesus? – From the authentic pen of lying Christian scribes !!
Is there a problem with their arguments? If so what?

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts

This message is a reply to:
 Message 411 by jaywill, posted 08-01-2009 7:10 PM jaywill has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 415 by slevesque, posted 08-02-2009 6:20 AM Theodoric has replied
 Message 426 by jaywill, posted 08-04-2009 9:20 AM Theodoric has replied

  
Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9202
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.4


Message 414 of 517 (517618)
08-01-2009 10:13 PM
Reply to: Message 412 by jaywill
08-01-2009 7:22 PM


Why would questioning christian sources for historicity of Jesus be off topic?
There can be no divinity without existence.

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts

This message is a reply to:
 Message 412 by jaywill, posted 08-01-2009 7:22 PM jaywill has not replied

  
slevesque
Member (Idle past 4670 days)
Posts: 1456
Joined: 05-14-2009


Message 415 of 517 (517689)
08-02-2009 6:20 AM
Reply to: Message 413 by Theodoric
08-01-2009 10:10 PM


Re: WOAH!
Ok, I have been reading on this for the entire night and I find a little bit of irony that someone such as you would give into believing something as the christ myth.
THis is because, from the historians perspective, there is as much a debate about the existence of Jesus as there is a debate between creationism/evolution inside the scientific community from an evolutionist point of view: there is no debate.
There are two major proponents of the christ-myth: GA Wells, who is not a historian but a professor of German (who has recanted his beliefs that Jesus never existed in 2003, and so is not a proponent of this view anymore) and Earl Doherty, who has a Bachelor's degree in history. That is pretty much it. All the arguments from other proponents pretty much come from these two.
Opposed to their view is all the rest of the community of historians around the world. This fact by itself is of course no proof about which side is true or not. but it is enough for anyone to have serious doubts about the claims of Wells and Doherty.
Here is a link from James Hannan who has a PhD in history, and who discusses the christ-myth:
Refuting the Jesus Myth
It isn't the most complete, but he defends remarquably well the question at hand: the two references of Jesus by Josephus. Which is in the first part (the other 3 parts, though related, discuss other subjects. But you can read them if you want to)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 413 by Theodoric, posted 08-01-2009 10:10 PM Theodoric has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 416 by Theodoric, posted 08-02-2009 11:35 AM slevesque has not replied

  
Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9202
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.4


Message 416 of 517 (517736)
08-02-2009 11:35 AM
Reply to: Message 415 by slevesque
08-02-2009 6:20 AM


Re: WOAH!
Amazing.
First of all to say that GA Wells Earl Doherty are the only proponents of the Jesus Myth is ludicrous. It is disingenuous at best and and an outright lie at worst.
I am not going to get into a listing of proponents for or against the theory. This is not a numbers game. It is a strength of argument game.
As for your link, I am not sure where to start. First of all if you are going to use someone as a reference maybe you should actually know their name. His name is James Hannam, with an M not an N. He has published one book. This has just been published by a small boutique publisher in Great Britain. I can't tell you a thing about his research on that book.
I can tell you about his webpage. His arguments have nothing to back them up. He makes assertions, but has nor references or backing documentation. His main support for Josephus comes from Origen who was born in 182 C.E.(not a contemporary).
Hannam's arguments.
What use would the early fathers have had for a passage in Josephus saying Jesus was not the Messiah? An educated Jew saying this would not be helpful in an apologetic sense as it would demonstrate that the prophecies in the Old Testament were not nearly as clear cut as early Christians would have liked to have believed. And because no one ever challenged Jesus' existence, they never had reason to point to a critical Jewish source to prove he did. Hence Josephus was not quoted by the few earlier Christian writers.
Lots of supposition. NO evidence.
As for his arguments of James the Just again he provides no evidence.
quote:
And to so great a reputation among the people for righteousness did this James rise, that Flavius Josephus, who wrote the "Antiquities of the Jews" in twenty books, when wishing to exhibit the cause why the people suffered so great misfortunes that even the temple was razed to the ground, said, that these things happened to them in accordance with the wrath of God in consequence of the things which they had dared to do against James the brother of Jesus who is called Christ.
Origen never stated where he got this info. This does no exist in any extant copies of Josephus writing. No where does Josephus say that the destruction of the Temple was tied to the execution of James. This whole idea seems to have originated with Origen. Eusebius later used this and quoted it as coming directly from Josephus.
quote:
“These things happened to avenge James the Just, who was a brother of Jesus, called Christ, for the Jews slew him, although he was a most just man.”
This exists nowhere in Josephus' wrtings. But Eusebius presents it as a direct quote for Josephus. It is actually a rehashing of the writings or Origen.
It isn't the most complete, but he defends remarquably well the question at hand: the two references of Jesus by Josephus.
Not at all.
This does not sound like PhD history level writing. He provides no evidence for his theories. It is classic apologetics. I guess that is explained by his motivation.
Mr. Hannam makes it clear on his website that he has no intention of being objective.
Here is his belief statement
My opinions, beliefs and biases
quote:
It is one thing to respect other religions and see God working through them. It is another to say that they are all 'equivalent'. For the avoidance of doubt I have printed below the Apostles Creed which is the oldest and simplest. In my opinion it is the minimum that one can say and remain within the broad Christian fold.
I believe in God the Father, Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth
And in Jesus Christ, his only begotten Son, our Lord
Who was conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary
Suffered under Pontius Pilate; was crucified, dead and buried
He descended into hell
The third day he rose again from the dead
He ascended into heaven, and sits at the right hand of God the Father Almighty
From thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead
I believe in the Holy Ghost
I believe in the holy catholic church, the communion of saints
The forgiveness of sins
The resurrection of the body
And the life everlasting.
Hardly an objective researcher and writer.

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts

This message is a reply to:
 Message 415 by slevesque, posted 08-02-2009 6:20 AM slevesque has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 417 by jaywill, posted 08-02-2009 8:58 PM Theodoric has replied

  
jaywill
Member (Idle past 1971 days)
Posts: 4519
From: VA USA
Joined: 12-05-2005


Message 417 of 517 (517835)
08-02-2009 8:58 PM
Reply to: Message 416 by Theodoric
08-02-2009 11:35 AM


Re: WOAH!
Do you expect me to believe that the Humanist Net is a great beacon of objectivity ?
Is it your opinion then that G A Wells was mistaken to back off of his belief that Jesus Christ never lived?
Are you positively taking a stand that the New Testament's Jesus Christ never lived? Or are you just throwing the concept out there as a hypothetical issue to be wrestled with ?
I am also still interested in you naming someone during the first 800 years of the first century that went on record arguing that a Jesus of Nazareth never lived at all.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.
Edited by jaywill, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 416 by Theodoric, posted 08-02-2009 11:35 AM Theodoric has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 418 by Theodoric, posted 08-02-2009 9:46 PM jaywill has not replied
 Message 419 by Theodoric, posted 08-03-2009 7:59 AM jaywill has replied

  
Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9202
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.4


Message 418 of 517 (517836)
08-02-2009 9:46 PM
Reply to: Message 417 by jaywill
08-02-2009 8:58 PM


Re: WOAH!
Ummm
Do you expect me to believe that the Humanist Net is a great beacon of objectivity ?
WTF?
s it your opinion then that G A Wells was mistaken to back off of his belief that Jesus Christ never lived?
Well first of all you and slevesque are misrepresenting Wells. He still does not believe in the historical jesus you do.
Quick snippet form Wikipedia
quote:
However, Wells still argues that Paul's Jesus was "a heavenly, pre-existent figure who had come to earth at some uncertain point in the past and lived an obscure life, perhaps one or two centuries before his own time.
I still think he is wrong.
I am also still interested in you naming someone during the first 800 years of the first century that went on record arguing that a Jesus of Nazareth never lived at all.
Minucius Felix in Octavius.
In it he disavows that christianity was based upon "a man that suffered death as a criminal"
The key is how many people in the first 2 centuries of the common era did not mention this guy.
By the way there are only 100 years in a century.
Edited by Theodoric, : Fixed error

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts

This message is a reply to:
 Message 417 by jaywill, posted 08-02-2009 8:58 PM jaywill has not replied

  
Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9202
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.4


Message 419 of 517 (517904)
08-03-2009 7:59 AM
Reply to: Message 417 by jaywill
08-02-2009 8:58 PM


Re: WOAH!
Do you expect me to believe that the Humanist Net is a great beacon of objectivity ?
Objectivity is something you fundies don't understand. Let me try to explain it to you. This is important because it ties into the whole ID thing.
The people that post on sites like humanist.net tend to use evidence. Earl Doherty and others do not start with a premise. They, like scientists, go where the evidence takes them. They have no overarching statement of belief. They have come to their conclusions based upon the evidence they have in front of them. Sort of like scientists and the Theory of Evolution. Now if there were evidence counter to their ideas they would reconsider their ideas and reexamine their premise. This is objectivity. Going where the evidence takes you.
Now people like Mr. James Hannam think they are objective, but his statement of belief refutes this. He, like you, are not going to consider any evidence that goes against entrenched belief. Like ID, on the subject of Jesus you have a conclusion you want to get to so you interpret, translate, manipulate, massage and change the evidence in order to get to a predetermined conclusion. That conclusion is the existence of the biblical Jesus. This is not objectivity. Maybe you are one of those fundies that believe objectivity has no place in a discussion about Jesus and christianity. There are many who believe an open mind is a very dangerous thing and to question is anathema.
Back to evidence. I repeatedly asked you and sleveesque to provide contemporary, extra biblical evidence for the existence of Jesus Christ. Neither of you, and no one else, have or can provide this evidence. If you provide such evidence I would certainly examine the evidence and, if it was verifiable, reconsider my position on this subject. That sir is objectivity.
A person that comes to a conclusion based upon evidence is objective. A person that searches for evidence to confirm a preexisting belief is not.

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts

This message is a reply to:
 Message 417 by jaywill, posted 08-02-2009 8:58 PM jaywill has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 420 by jaywill, posted 08-03-2009 2:46 PM Theodoric has replied
 Message 440 by slevesque, posted 08-05-2009 11:50 PM Theodoric has replied

  
jaywill
Member (Idle past 1971 days)
Posts: 4519
From: VA USA
Joined: 12-05-2005


Message 420 of 517 (517966)
08-03-2009 2:46 PM
Reply to: Message 419 by Theodoric
08-03-2009 7:59 AM


Re: WOAH!
Objectivity is something you fundies don't understand. Let me try to explain it to you. This is important because it ties into the whole ID thing.
Theodoric, you're not getting off to the best start there. Diminative name calling ("fundie, fundie, fundie,") as you do repeatedly through your post, doesn't impress me that you are going to be a pristine example of a good teacher on objectivity.
By the way, I don't mind that the experience of the divinity of Christ is a subjective one. The Apostle John makes it abundantly clear that the purpose for his writing is to bring the reader into a subjective experience of Christ as life. What could be more subjective to a person than the life he lives:
"Moreover indeed many other signs also Jesus did before His disciples, which are not written in this book.
But these have been written that you may believe that Jesus is the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in His name." (John 20:30,31)
I feel that I am coming to the Gospel of John in the proper way when I come looking for a subjective experience. He wrote these things not simply that I may have objective knowledge, even though it be accurate. He wrote them to me that I may believe and have sipritual life in the name of Jesus Christ. So I feel I am coming to the Gospel as it was intended for me to approach it.
I think the people MOST prone, in the early years of the Christian church, to have the biggest stake in exposing the fictitious existence of Jesus, had it been the case, would have been the architects of First Century Judaism. They had the most to gain by exposing a totally fictitious Jesus of Nazareth.
I don't see the rabbis of first century Judaism writing a lot about who in the world this Jesus of Nazareth could possibly. I can see them disputing His claims. I can see them saying that he was an illegitimate child of Mary and some soldier named Panthera. I do not see them wondering what the hoopla is all about concerning someone who NEVER EXISTED.
Likewise, the early "deviants" against the Gospel are not seen arguing that Jesus never existed. Rather we get the impression that Jesus for them, was too good to be real flesh and blood. He was historical to them but had to be a fantasm or non-material manifestation.
The early apologetics of the Christain church was not against people denying that a Jesus ever lived. It was against people claiming that He was too good to be physical like the rest of us.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 419 by Theodoric, posted 08-03-2009 7:59 AM Theodoric has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 421 by Theodoric, posted 08-03-2009 4:04 PM jaywill has replied

  
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