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Author Topic:   God as the source for man's creative explosion
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 1 of 20 (298650)
03-27-2006 11:40 AM


The archaeological picture changed dramatically around 40-50,000 years ago with the appearance of behaviorally modern humans. This was an abrupt and dramatic change in subsistence patterns, tools and symbolic expression. The stunning change in cultural adaptation was not merely a quantitative one, but one that represented a significant departure from all earlier human behavior, reflecting a major qualitative transformation. It was literally a "creative explosion" which exhibited the "technological ingenuity, social formations, and ideological complexity of historic hunter-gatherers." This human revolution is precisely what made us who we are today.
Homo sapiens of the Upper Paleolithic/Late Stone Age was quintessentially modern in appearance and behavior. Precisely how this transformation occurred is not well understood, but it apparently was restricted to Homo sapiens and did not occur in Neanderthals.
quote:
Soffer suggests that changes in social relations, such as development of the nuclear family, played a key role in bringing about the transformation.
quote:
Klein, on the other hand, proffers the notion that it was probably a biological change brought about by mutations that played the key role in the emergence of behaviorally modern humans. His biologically based explanation implies that a major neural reorganization of the brain resulted in a significant enhancement in the manner in which the brain processed information.
source
I would like to propose the infamous, God did it, explanation for this “creative explosion”(CE). This CE seems like a good candidate for us, humans, receiving our spiritual component, the soul. Could this be God’s method of creating us “in his image”?
I would like to discuss other people’s theories on the source of this CE and/or read support for either Soffer or Klein’s theories.
I would like to avoid the simple smartass comments like “What is this soul thing you’re talking about?” or “That’s easy, Principle of Parsimony, just leave God out of it.”
I just think its interesting and because I accept that our species evolved and I believe that we have a soul, I think there has to be some point on our evolutionary pathway where we were separated from the rest of the homonids, not only physically or behaviorly but spiritually as well.

Replies to this message:
 Message 2 by AdminNWR, posted 03-27-2006 3:36 PM New Cat's Eye has replied
 Message 7 by jar, posted 03-27-2006 4:58 PM New Cat's Eye has replied
 Message 9 by nwr, posted 03-27-2006 11:16 PM New Cat's Eye has replied
 Message 14 by U can call me Cookie, posted 03-29-2006 7:43 AM New Cat's Eye has replied
 Message 19 by randman, posted 04-01-2006 9:28 PM New Cat's Eye has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 3 of 20 (298749)
03-27-2006 3:43 PM
Reply to: Message 2 by AdminNWR
03-27-2006 3:36 PM


Re: What forum?
Social Issues and Creation/Evolution please.

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 Message 2 by AdminNWR, posted 03-27-2006 3:36 PM AdminNWR has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 6 of 20 (298765)
03-27-2006 4:21 PM
Reply to: Message 5 by Alasdair
03-27-2006 4:07 PM


Why do you find Soffer or Klein's explanations inadequate?
I don't like Soffer's because it seems like a goalpost movement. The question is moved to "why the social change?" Basically they are just saying that a social change played a key role but it doesn't really answer much.
The problem with Klein's is stated in the article.
quote:
This is a difficult hypothesis to test since brains do not fossilize. But it is significant that no changes are seen in the shape of the skulls between earlier and later Homo sapiens./ (empahsis added) It can only be surmised from the archaeological record, which contains abundant evidence for ritual and art, that these Upper Paleolithic/Late Stone Age peoples possessed language abilities equivalent to our own.
I also find them inadequate becuase they don't mention the soul

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 Message 5 by Alasdair, posted 03-27-2006 4:07 PM Alasdair has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 8 of 20 (298784)
03-27-2006 5:08 PM
Reply to: Message 7 by jar
03-27-2006 4:58 PM


Re: Why bother?
Why even bother trying to make such an argument?
I'd like to hear form people who believe in the soul about wether or not this CE looks like it could be the result of the soul, or some interaction from god and how it fits with others belief and the bible.
I'd like to hear from people who don't believe in the soul about possible natural explanations in addition to or support for the two I pasted.
Why not just say that at this time the cause of the Cultural Explosion is unknown?
I said that I found it interesting and just stopping it at we don't know isn't any fun, I'd rather explore some of the possibilities with others.
Trying to insert Goddidit is simply making sure that when we do find out what lead to the CE it will be another strike against the existence of GOD.
I don't really care about that.
Why even make the assumption that humans are different in kind from any other critter?
Well, other than 'because the bible tells me so' and that it seems blindingly obvious from our civilization, I thought this part suggested some kind of importance to the CE
quote:
The stunning change in cultural adaptation was not merely a quantitative one, but one that represented a significant departure from all earlier human behavior, reflecting a major qualitative transformation.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 7 by jar, posted 03-27-2006 4:58 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 10 by jar, posted 03-27-2006 11:25 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 11 of 20 (299037)
03-28-2006 4:19 PM
Reply to: Message 10 by jar
03-27-2006 11:25 PM


Re: What does the soul have to do with it?
What does the soul have to do with Creativity?
Well, I got two ways of looking at it.
When the Bible says we were made in god’s image, I don’t take it to mean that we have the same physical form. I think it is referring to some spiritual common that we have with god, and the breath of life parallels that view. So, god is a creator, and we have creativity and we share a common spiritual aspect (our soul), this leads me to think that maybe the soul is a source for our creativity.
Another thing I look at is that we behave differently from the other animals and have abilities beyond theirs, this coupled with me feeling like I do have a soul, leads me to believe that god did give us something that the other animals didn’t get (the soul). Like I said earlier, I also think its obvious that our species evolved from a common ancestor with the other modern apes. So, somewhere along the line we had to receive a soul (get the breath of life) and after that thinking comes the reading of this creative explosion, so this lead me to think that maybe they were the same event.

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 12 of 20 (299038)
03-28-2006 4:33 PM
Reply to: Message 9 by nwr
03-27-2006 11:16 PM


Cooperation allows better use of brains. One of the cooperating people can concentrate on getting food, while the other concentrates on making tools. This spreads the problem over several brains.
It seems like this would be an easy thing for nature to select for too, spreading the problem over several brains would definately have its advantages.
he suggested neotony as an important characteristic of humans.
Neoteny in other species seems limited to physical charateristics. Be it flightless birds resembling the chicks of flying birds, or that salamander species that retains its gills through adulthood. It seems odd that our species would have some kind of social neoteny that should still be considered 'neoteny' but I understnad where Morris is comming from and it is a plausible idea.
Much brain development occurs while the child is young, and receiving parental care. This combination is important in socializing the child.
As much as socializing the child depends on brain development, I think brain development depends on socializing the child. This, too, would be easy to select against as children who were not socialized well would be lack some developed.

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Replies to this message:
 Message 13 by Phat, posted 03-28-2006 6:24 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 16 of 20 (299291)
03-29-2006 10:23 AM
Reply to: Message 13 by Phat
03-28-2006 6:24 PM


Re: Topic Synopsis(and Phat comments)
Thanks.
OK...the tagline of this forum states: Is evolution the source of the decline in modern morality?
But "morality" is getting slightly off topic as pertains to your thread, CS!
I saw the tag line before I picked the forum. It read to me as a suggestion and not a requirement, but I really just didn’t want to limit this to a scientific discussion and none of the other forums fit better than Social Issues.
In a nutshell, Sofer explains creativeness as a socially learned behavior
whereas Klein seems to lean towards a biological adaptation....am I right?
Yes, you are.
I think that Catholic Scientist wants to verify the philosophical arguments leading to God creating a unique spark in humans....if we can quantify such an event!
I feel that god did create that unique spark you’re talkin-bout. I wasn’t specifically looking to verify any arguments, I just saw this article and thought that it sounded like god had his hand in this one. Plus, before I read the article, I already thought that there should be some point somewhere in our past where that spark . um, sparked. Then I read this article and thought that this could be it. I’m just looking for other peoples thoughts and opinions on it. Of course, we could always just debate the philosophical arguments anyways.
Perhaps the question could be framed as Are humans unique among the animals?
I’ve had that discussion on this website before and that is not what I’m looking for. I wanted to talk specifically about the creative explosion mentioned in the article.
As far as the other stuff you wrote, it shows that you’re mature and wise and have some respectable beliefs.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 13 by Phat, posted 03-28-2006 6:24 PM Phat has not replied

  
New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 17 of 20 (299298)
03-29-2006 10:45 AM
Reply to: Message 14 by U can call me Cookie
03-29-2006 7:43 AM


Re: Cultural origin or acceleration?
Are you thinking that maybe, it was with the advent of culture that humans were imparted a soul?
Well, more like it was with the advent of the soul that humans were imparted culture.
This creative explosion sounds to me more like an acceleration of culture uptake; since culture was present in other hominids, such as the neandertals.
Got any ideas for a cause of the acceleration of culture uptake? This coul very well be true and still be the result of us receiving the soul.
They even had burial rituals. Who knows? They may have also found religion.
I would say that they (Neandertals) did have religion, in some rudimentary form. Nothing really oranized like we have today, but definately some beliefs in non-naturalistic causes of things they didn't understand.
While i still haven't made my mind up as to the existence of a soul, a point to consider is whether or not humans are the only animals with a soul.
My belief is that we are the only animals with souls. The Bible says that we were created in god's image, gave us the breath of life, he gave us rule over the other animals, and he took our form(Jesus) to save us specifically. To me it really seems like I have a soul and I think I can feel it, although its kinda weird and hard to describe. And on top of that, I see no indication that any of the other animals have a soul.
Other religions don't feel this way. Many schools of Hinduism, posit the existence of a soul in all life-forms. So this could lead back to whether or not the Bible has the idea of a humans-only soul correct.
Yeah, I think it does. And I don't recall any teachings of Jesus that suggest that other animals have souls.

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