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Author Topic:   Anti-theistic strawmen?
Jazzns
Member (Idle past 3933 days)
Posts: 2657
From: A Better America
Joined: 07-23-2004


Message 61 of 145 (425308)
10-01-2007 6:14 PM
Reply to: Message 59 by Chiroptera
10-01-2007 5:33 PM


It's the idea that some irrational faith-based beliefs are supposed to have some sort of protected status.
That is probably a better reason to single out religion for all other forms of dogmatism although I think a case could be made for the severity as well.
Other forms of dogma (tribalism, nationalism, racism, etc) are also sources of much grief, but none of them have done as much harm generally throughout history than religion.
Sam Harris comes at it from the perspective of why religion is even allowed to the table in adult conversations about policy let alone be given some kind of protected status. This is especially true when it gets in the way of progress (civil rights, stem cell research, etc).

Of course, biblical creationists are committed to belief in God's written Word, the Bible, which forbids bearing false witness; --AIG (lest they forget)

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1489 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 62 of 145 (425326)
10-01-2007 7:21 PM
Reply to: Message 60 by Jazzns
10-01-2007 6:08 PM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
First off, I never claimed the Bible talks about Santa.
quote:
Buz will likely dismiss a comparison between Santa and God BECAUSE the Bible says so.
How can the Bible refute Santa Claus when he's a saint of the Catholic Church? You seem to have completely ignored that point.
Either way it's a little ridiculous to argue about what Buz would do, when neither of us can read his mind. Nonetheless, the Christians who don't believe in Santa Claus do so because of the same reasons I don't believe in their God. If you ask a Christian why they don't believe in Santa Claus, the Bible is not anywhere close to the first argument they'll make. I doubt they'll even draw any connection.
Buz will reject the comparison because he is anti-skeptical BECAUSE of his religion.
Who cares if he rejects the comparison? Of course he's going to reject a comparison that he finds belittling.
Nonetheless, he's going to reject Santa Claus for precisely the same reason I reject his god. Case closed. The Bible doesn't have anything to do with it. How could it? Santa Claus is a saint of the Catholic Church.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 60 by Jazzns, posted 10-01-2007 6:08 PM Jazzns has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 64 by Jazzns, posted 10-01-2007 10:21 PM crashfrog has replied

  
Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 63 of 145 (425340)
10-01-2007 8:59 PM
Reply to: Message 53 by Jazzns
10-01-2007 3:53 PM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Was it Dawkins that said something like, "Most people are atheists with respect to all the other gods who have existed, some just go 1 god further"?
Many people have said it, I forget who was first. However, it isn't an argument, it's a way to answer the common question "How can you be an atheist?"
Comparing the God of Abraham to Zeus, Apollo, Thor, Santa Clause, the Tooth Fairy, etc is not a good argument simply because there are vastly different reasons for why people reject those figures.
It's a fine argument if used correctly. It's an argument that says there are many things to believe in, and choosing one is as arbitrary as what culture you grew up in. The point is that there is no better reason for believing in the God of Abraham over Apollo beyond the fact that you were born in the 20th Century in the so called 'West'.
Sure - believers reject other gods because there religion tells them to, but believers are perfectly capable of understanding that the gods of other religions have no positive evidence for them which would be a rational reason for rejecting them also.
I'd like to see a specific time when Dawkins brought this up, so we can see the nature of the argument he is using to see if he builds a strawman, I don't see one. At best I see a potential argument that doesn't have the intended impact.

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Jazzns
Member (Idle past 3933 days)
Posts: 2657
From: A Better America
Joined: 07-23-2004


Message 64 of 145 (425360)
10-01-2007 10:21 PM
Reply to: Message 62 by crashfrog
10-01-2007 7:21 PM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Jazzns previously writes:
Buz will likely dismiss a comparison between Santa and God BECAUSE the Bible says so.
Is a far cry from saying that the Bible talks about Santa Clause. The point here is mysticism and other religious figures. The Bible directs believers to reject other religions and other Gods.
How can the Bible refute Santa Claus when he's a saint of the Catholic Church? You seem to have completely ignored that point.
...
The Bible doesn't have anything to do with it. How could it? Santa Claus is a saint of the Catholic Church.
Forget about Santa Clause. It is just an example. My broader point is about rejection of OTHER dogma because the religion says so. Not because it is rational to do so.
Did you really miss that? Was I that bad about communicating that broader idea? Seriously?
Is what I am saying that contentious?
Nonetheless, he's going to reject Santa Claus for precisely the same reason I reject his god. Case closed.
I'll give you Santa Clause. That was probably a bad example. A better example would probably be Vishnu. It is my position that a true believer will likely not reject the existence of Vishnu based on the "at face" absurdity of the concept of Vishnu. Many will claim that Vishnu is pagan, maybe even a demon. They will reject Vishnu on religion grounds, not rational ones. Certainly not the same grounds that YOU probably reject Vishnu.

Of course, biblical creationists are committed to belief in God's written Word, the Bible, which forbids bearing false witness; --AIG (lest they forget)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 62 by crashfrog, posted 10-01-2007 7:21 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 65 by crashfrog, posted 10-01-2007 11:11 PM Jazzns has replied

  
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1489 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 65 of 145 (425372)
10-01-2007 11:11 PM
Reply to: Message 64 by Jazzns
10-01-2007 10:21 PM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Is a far cry from saying that the Bible talks about Santa Clause.
I'm prepared to accept that it was ambiguous wording on your part, since I don't think you're an idiot or something, but exactly what does the Bible "say so", when you say it "says so"?
Forget about Santa Clause. It is just an example.
It's a great example, because it's precisely illustrative of the fact that even Christians reject other supernatural deity-figures on the basis of the evidence, not on the basis of religion. Christianity doesn't reject Santa Claus, indeed he's even canonized by the Catholic Church; Christians reject him, because everyone older than 12 is let in on the big secret - Santa Claus is made up.
My broader point is about rejection of OTHER dogma because the religion says so. Not because it is rational to do so.
Have you ever actually seen Christians argue with members of other religions? Even they know that an argument like "your religion is wrong because mine says so" is pretty intellectually unfulfilling. Pop around a few apologetics websites and you can see how it goes down. Arguments from Scripture are fairly rare, except for the argument that goes "the Bible is better than your holy book because of more fulfilled prophecy" etc, because even a Christian can put themselves in another person's shoes and understand that an argument based on the assumed inerrancy of another religion's holy text isn't likely to be compelling.
No. It's always stuff like "Christians are better people", or "Christianity is a completely unique religion, not like the others", or "your religion's tenets are contradicted by recorded history." Arguments that, while not being scientific by any means, are at least an attempt to defend Christianity on an objective basis.
Is what I am saying that contentious?
It's just not true, Jazzns. That's not at all how other people defend themselves against other religions. That's not at all how they argue about it. Even the deeply religious see that, in order to proselytize, they need more than circular reasoning. "Because the Pope said so" is an argument that is only convincing once you're a Catholic. Even the Catholics understand that. They're not idiots.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 64 by Jazzns, posted 10-01-2007 10:21 PM Jazzns has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 66 by Jazzns, posted 10-02-2007 12:38 AM crashfrog has replied

  
Jazzns
Member (Idle past 3933 days)
Posts: 2657
From: A Better America
Joined: 07-23-2004


Message 66 of 145 (425377)
10-02-2007 12:38 AM
Reply to: Message 65 by crashfrog
10-01-2007 11:11 PM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Have you ever actually seen Christians argue with members of other religions? Even they know that an argument like "your religion is wrong because mine says so" is pretty intellectually unfulfilling. Pop around a few apologetics websites and you can see how it goes down. Arguments from Scripture are fairly rare, except for the argument that goes "the Bible is better than your holy book because of more fulfilled prophecy" etc, because even a Christian can put themselves in another person's shoes and understand that an argument based on the assumed inerrancy of another religion's holy text isn't likely to be compelling.
We may simply be debating based on different personal experiences here. If you took a samples and categorized all Christian responses to other religious figures I have absolutely no idea how it would turn out. All I am saying is that based on MY experience, what you are claiming does not seem to be true. Christians DO frequently source the innerancy of the Bible as a justification for existence of God. I'll grant you that they ALSO use the arguments you list in support. In both fundie and non-fundie experiences in my church-going days it was the same.
That being said, you seem to be approaching the issue for a different direction than I am. It may be true that in a case of proselytizing they might try to "ease" a person into religion by way of psudo-objective reasoning. What I have been trying to talk about though is a Christian response to the atheistic criticism that their faith is on par with that of all other "blatant" absurd mythologies.
The correlation is not drawn between Zeus and Christ. The argument is ineffective. And I think it is because of an inability to apply reason to the comparison.
Let me see if you at least agree with this. True or False, they are rejecting the comparison base on rational reasons. If false, what are the likely alternatives?
It's just not true, Jazzns. That's not at all how other people defend themselves against other religions. That's not at all how they argue about it. Even the deeply religious see that, in order to proselytize, they need more than circular reasoning. "Because the Pope said so" is an argument that is only convincing once you're a Catholic. Even the Catholics understand that. They're not idiots.
Like I said above, granting that the name of the game is different when trying to convince someone else to join the dark side. That is not the same thing as defending God against the claim that He is the same as the Flying Spaghetti Monster.
On one hand you get a cheery bright monologue of the benefits of religion and how the love of Jesus changed their lives. On the other you get HEAPS and barrels of apologetics about the supposed differences between the "absurd" god and their God. Where does that come from? I think it comes from their faith and their belief in the tenets of their religion that expressly command them to reject such comparison as a matter OF that faith.
I am not saying that you are wrong about the many other types of apologetics used. I just think the root of it is not simply denial of the reason to reject the supernatural at face value. Like you said, in many cases they are not idiots.

Of course, biblical creationists are committed to belief in God's written Word, the Bible, which forbids bearing false witness; --AIG (lest they forget)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 65 by crashfrog, posted 10-01-2007 11:11 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 67 by crashfrog, posted 10-02-2007 1:24 AM Jazzns has not replied

  
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1489 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 67 of 145 (425382)
10-02-2007 1:24 AM
Reply to: Message 66 by Jazzns
10-02-2007 12:38 AM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Christians DO frequently source the innerancy of the Bible as a justification for existence of God.
I never said they did; quite the opposite. But that's not an example of the religious justification you're talking about; they're making an objective, extratextual claim that the Bible is inerrant according to its match with history.
Not just "there's no such thing as Zeus because it says so in my book."
It may be true that in a case of proselytizing they might try to "ease" a person into religion by way of psudo-objective reasoning.
Well, obviously. They're not going to be idiots about it. Of course, "convert or we'll fucking kill you" continues to be the strategy in widest use, but even those guys know that "your religion is wrong because our holy man says so" isn't going to get very far with anybody who doesn't already consider their man to be holy.
True or False, they are rejecting the comparison base on rational reasons.
True. They're using rational reasons in addition to irrational ones, and refusing to apply the same rational reasons to their own religion.
Where does that come from?
From the fact that believers aren't idiots, they haven't amputated their ability to discern bullshit arguments; they've simply suspended it in regards to their own religion. It's a kind of on-purpose blind spot.
Well, I don't have the same blind spot. I turned the same bullshit detector that kept me from being Muslim or Buddhist on my own Christianity, and as a result I detected a great amount of bullshit.
And I didn't like the smell.

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 Message 66 by Jazzns, posted 10-02-2007 12:38 AM Jazzns has not replied

  
Archer Opteryx
Member (Idle past 3620 days)
Posts: 1811
From: East Asia
Joined: 08-16-2006


Message 68 of 145 (425402)
10-02-2007 7:27 AM
Reply to: Message 41 by ringo
10-01-2007 2:15 PM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Ringo:
If there are theists with a childish version of theism, how that a strawman?
It's a strawman if one takes a childish version of an idea as the definitive and comprehensive representation of an idea that includes far more than this--and, beating the childish version, assumes that the larger idea has been invalidated.
The same thing is at work when creos attack a scientific idea as misunderstood or misrepresented by popular journalists rather than as defined by scientists.

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 Message 41 by ringo, posted 10-01-2007 2:15 PM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
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nator
Member (Idle past 2192 days)
Posts: 12961
From: Ann Arbor
Joined: 12-09-2001


Message 69 of 145 (425406)
10-02-2007 7:40 AM
Reply to: Message 12 by Hyroglyphx
09-29-2007 8:31 PM


Re: Zeal - religious or non-religious fervor
quote:
This is faulty logic though on the part of Dawkins. Would the eradication of faith (something he uses daily, btw) really tip the scales of justice, so to speak? You don't see that as a hopelessly naive notion, especially in light of innumerable instances where the eradication of religion ended in total catastrophe?
Sure, but in places where the prevalence of religious faith has melted away gradually and naturally from the inside, we see no disaster at all. In fact, we see that those societies have become some of the best places to live on the planet. Education levels among the populace are extremely high, violence is low, standards of living are very high, etc.

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Archer Opteryx
Member (Idle past 3620 days)
Posts: 1811
From: East Asia
Joined: 08-16-2006


Message 70 of 145 (425409)
10-02-2007 8:09 AM
Reply to: Message 40 by Modulous
10-01-2007 2:08 PM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Modulous:
Normally he raises the issue with a different point in mind. For example, showing that our morality is far divorced from the morality taught in the Old Testament. Other times, he is putting it out there, because some people - 'on the fence' Christians included, aren't aware of these stories. As for being the 'best' that religion has to offer, I've not seen him say that kind of thing, could you drag up a source?
Some context would be welcome. Dawkins's Lot discussion appears in a later chapter (7 or 8?) of The God Delusion that was posted on the Net a few months ago. I'm not finding that chapter out there now, though the first is still online. Anyone who has the book on a shelf at home could probably tell us which chapter it is.
He states up front that if your brand of theology is metaphorical wishy-washy stuff that makes no particular claims other than subjective theobabble, then he isn't really arguing against that because it would be futile to do so.
Take that, Mr Buddha.

Archer
All species are transitional.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 40 by Modulous, posted 10-01-2007 2:08 PM Modulous has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 71 by Modulous, posted 10-02-2007 8:22 AM Archer Opteryx has replied

  
Modulous
Member
Posts: 7801
From: Manchester, UK
Joined: 05-01-2005


Message 71 of 145 (425413)
10-02-2007 8:22 AM
Reply to: Message 70 by Archer Opteryx
10-02-2007 8:09 AM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Dawkins writes:
Pat Robertson would be harmless comedy, were he less typical of those who today hold power and influence in the United States. In the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, the Noah equivalent, chosen to be spared with his family because he was uniquely righteous, was Abraham's nephew Lot. Two male angels were sent to Sodom to warn Lot to leave the city before the brimstone arrived. Lot hospitably welcomed the angels into his house, whereupon all the men of Sodom gathered around and demanded that Lot should hand the angels over so that they could (what else?) sodomize them: 'Where are the men which came in to thee this night? Bring them out unto us, that we may know them' (Genesis 19: 5).
Yes, 'know' has the Authorized Version's usual euphemistic meaning, which is very funny in the context. Lot's gallantry in refusing the demand suggests that God might have been onto something when he singled him out as the only good man in Sodom. But Lot's halo is tarnished by the terms of his refusal: 'I pray you, brethren, do not so wickedly. Behold now, I have two daughters which have not known man; let me, I pray you, bring them out unto you, and do ye to them as is good in your eyes: only unto these men do nothing; for therefore came they under the shadow of my roof' (Genesis 19: 7-8).
Whatever else this strange story might mean, it surely tells us something about the respect accorded to women in this intensely religious culture. As it happened, Lot's bargaining away of his daughters' virginity proved unnecessary, for the angels succeeded in repelling the marauders by miraculously striking them blind. They then warned Lot to decamp immediately with his family and his animals, because the city was about to be destroyed. The whole household escaped, with the exception of Lot's unfortunate wife, whom the Lord turned into a pillar of salt because she committed the offence - comparatively mild, one might have thought - of looking over her shoulder at the fireworks display.
Lot's two daughters make a brief reappearance in the story. After their mother was turned into a pillar of salt, they lived with their father in a cave up a mountain. Starved of male company, they decided to make their father drunk and copulate with him. Lot was beyond noticing when his elder daughter arrived in his bed or when she left, but he was not too drunk to impregnate her. The next night the two daughters agreed it was the younger one's turn. Again Lot was too drunk to notice, and he impregnated her too (Genesis 19: 31-6). If this dysfunctional family was the best Sodom had to offer by way of morals, some might begin to feel a certain sympathy with God and his judicial brimstone.
That's an exerpt from Chapter 7, not being held up as the best example of theology here, the only reference to 'best examples' is at the end there with a wry comment about the immorality we see in Lot's family and that questionable morality was the best Sodom had to offer.
Take that, Mr Buddha.
Although many modern Buddhists are in the wishy-washy category, they haven't always been so. Buddhist theocracies have come out from faith based beliefs stemming from an interpretation on Buddha's teaching (and the bodhisattvas etc etc). If someone was to make claims about how to correctly rule a nation based on Buddhist teachings - Dawkins' argument would challenge the basis for those claims.
Edited by Modulous, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 70 by Archer Opteryx, posted 10-02-2007 8:09 AM Archer Opteryx has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 73 by Archer Opteryx, posted 10-02-2007 9:32 AM Modulous has replied
 Message 74 by Archer Opteryx, posted 10-02-2007 9:59 AM Modulous has replied

  
Archer Opteryx
Member (Idle past 3620 days)
Posts: 1811
From: East Asia
Joined: 08-16-2006


Message 72 of 145 (425414)
10-02-2007 8:30 AM
Reply to: Message 54 by crashfrog
10-01-2007 3:54 PM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Crashfrog:
The theology that Dawkins' critics often refer to, the one they say he's ignoring, is less developed than the rigid, explicit dogma of the fundamentalists.
That's one possibility.
Another is that it is very well developed--but not as a syllogistic structure that lends itself to disputation.
A painting by Marc Chagall is very well developed. But if your idea of 'development' is a mathematical proof, you're going to walk up the painting with your calculator in your hand and find yourself rather vexed about how to use it. The painting and the calculator operate by different systems of value. Each object is incongruous in the world of the other.
If you remain determined to measure all values in the world by the calculator you carry around, you will pronounce the art to be nonsense and walk away.
But the fact remains that a painting by Marc Chagall is very much worth something.

Archer
All species are transitional.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 54 by crashfrog, posted 10-01-2007 3:54 PM crashfrog has replied

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Archer Opteryx
Member (Idle past 3620 days)
Posts: 1811
From: East Asia
Joined: 08-16-2006


Message 73 of 145 (425425)
10-02-2007 9:32 AM
Reply to: Message 71 by Modulous
10-02-2007 8:22 AM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Modulous:
That's an exerpt from Chapter 7, not being held up as the best example of theology here
You tell us what Dawkins's point is not. But what is it?
I ask because I don't know. He starts off talking about Pat Robertson, then segues with no explanation (in the excerpt we have) into a discussion of Lot and what a funny and sordid story it is. Is he saying Pat Roberson is like Lot? If so... well, let's just say that if so, the nature of the comparison is not obvious. And if I were Lot I would sue.
More to the point for our discussion is that Dawkins invokes a clown like Pat Robertson by name but utters not a peep about all the people who have read and discussed this narrative throughout history, who are as aware as Dawkins of its funny and sordid elements, and yet who see no rational conflict between recognizing this and holding theistic beliefs. If Dawkins intends to make a case that all theism is 'delusion,' those are the people he needs to be talking about. That's where the fight is.
So why isn't he there?
_____
Edited by Archer Opterix, : brev.
Edited by Archer Opterix, : brev.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 71 by Modulous, posted 10-02-2007 8:22 AM Modulous has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 77 by Modulous, posted 10-02-2007 10:46 AM Archer Opteryx has not replied

  
Archer Opteryx
Member (Idle past 3620 days)
Posts: 1811
From: East Asia
Joined: 08-16-2006


Message 74 of 145 (425427)
10-02-2007 9:59 AM
Reply to: Message 71 by Modulous
10-02-2007 8:22 AM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Modulous:
Although many modern Buddhists are in the wishy-washy category, they haven't always been so.
The point of my wisecrack was not about Buddhism. It was about the obvious prejudice in the statement.
Your comment, explaining Dawkins, assumed 'wishy-washiness' as an inherent characteristic of metaphors--and thus grounds for immediate dismissal of anything metaphorical from the world of ideas.
The terms 'wishy-washy' and 'theobabble' are pejorative terms that were introduced without any reasonable grounds provided for doing so. The reader was expected to act as if an argument had already been made. None was.
A sweeping dismissal on no grounds other than prejudice is not a refutation. It is just prejudice.
There is thus no reason why the theists of the world (including Mr Buddha) should take much notice.
______
Edited by Archer Opterix, : html.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 71 by Modulous, posted 10-02-2007 8:22 AM Modulous has replied

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ringo
Member (Idle past 434 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 75 of 145 (425429)
10-02-2007 10:10 AM
Reply to: Message 68 by Archer Opteryx
10-02-2007 7:27 AM


Re: treating childish theism as theism = strawman
Archer Opterix writes:
It's a strawman if one takes a childish version of an idea as the definitive and comprehensive representation...
Has it been demonstrated that "one" does that?
... of an idea that includes far more than this....
Has it been demonstrated that it does include more?
The same thing is at work when creos attack a scientific idea as misunderstood or misrepresented by popular journalists rather than as defined by scientists.
The difference between real science and popular science is well documented. The difference between "adult theism" and "childish theism" is not.

“Faith moves mountains, but only knowledge moves them to the right place” -- Joseph Goebbels
-------------
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This message is a reply to:
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