ps writes:
Harrod, J. (2004). Chimpanzee Spirituality: A Concise Synthesis of the Literature - v.1 4.12.2004 (29pp.) -- An overview of chimpanzee spirituality and its correspondence to human religion and its neuroscience.
Pink, this is exactly the kind of 'research' I was complaining about in the other thread; the kind of shameless anthropomorphisizing that gives other animal behaviorists a bad name.
Here are a few gems from the first paragraph:
"... we can say that chimpanzees typically welcome the newborn into this world."
[because]
1- Ate one birth, a group of chimps "expressed elation" by screaming
2- A chimpanzee 'midwife' was present at the birth.
3- At another birth, the mother 'smiled broadly' when delivering her baby; then 'gasped' when handed her new baby
And the conclusions drawn from these behaviors?
quote:
The complex of interactive behaviors and emotional expression constitutes a 'behavioral practice' that is similar between chimpanzees and humans, and a practice implicitly spiritual.
And you wonder why I roll my eyes when I see this stuff? It is sheer, unadulterated anthropomorphizing. Smiling? Gasping? Midwives?
Good lord, has anyone ever witnessed the birth of puppies? The parents exhibit similar behaviors which could easily be, and frequently are, interpreted as 'expressing elation and joy' and demonstrating a practice that is 'implicitly spiritual.'
And what, exactly, am I supposed to get out of the report that some chimpanzees wipe themselves with leaves after defecating? Why would anyone read ANYTHING into this practice? Why include it in a paper about spirituality except as further attempts to anthropomorphize chimpanzees?'
If wiping behaviors is a legitimate indicator of spirituality, then my dogs must be approaching Nirvana as their enlightenment is only a few more blades of grass away.
In my opinion, this type of paper embodies everything that is WRONG about animal behavior research: it's wrapped in emotional language, makes conclusions based on wishful thinking, and anthropomorphizes shamelessly which makes any serious consideration of what legitimate information it may contain very difficult.
This message has been edited by custard, 03-03-2005 12:24 AM