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Author Topic:   Is Carbon dating still accurate?
JESUS freak
Inactive Member


Message 16 of 20 (173708)
01-04-2005 9:36 AM
Reply to: Message 11 by Dr Jack
12-17-2004 9:58 AM


Fine, do you have a list of these measurements? I cant find one

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 Message 11 by Dr Jack, posted 12-17-2004 9:58 AM Dr Jack has not replied

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Percy
Member
Posts: 22479
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 4.7


Message 17 of 20 (173735)
01-04-2005 10:58 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by JESUS freak
12-14-2004 2:12 PM


Hi Jesus Freak!
Let me address your last link first:
This link talks about the discovery of evidence that the fine structure constant has changed over time. The article is from 2-1/2 years ago, and other teams of scientists have been unable to replicate these measurements. The original team that made the announcement has conceded that they were probably mistaken.
Even if the measurements had been successfully replicated and confirmed, the effect on the speed of light would have been far, far less than required to be consistent with the claims in your other three links.
Your other three links consider the possibiltity that c has been slowing over time, and offer as evidence past measurements of higher speed than today:
So your evidence that c has slowed down is past measurements of c. Some replies to you have suggested that the measurements were chosen to show a decreasing trend, that other measurement made in the past were slower than the currently accepted value of c, but they've offered no evidence of this, and I think they should do so or drop the claim.
Recall that the scientists described in your last link thought they had found that the fine structure constant had changed over time, and that they thought this because of measurements they'd made of light arriving from distant stars. In other words, we can draw conclusions about the speed of light by measuring the light from stars. Your second link cites these measurements:
1657: Roemer 307,600. +/- 5400 km/sec
1875: Harvard 299,921. +/- 13 km/sec
1983: NBS (laser method): 299,792.4358 +/- 0.0003 km/sec
1657 was 348 years ago. When we look at stars approximately 348 light years away, which means the light was produced in 1657, there is no indication that this light ever traveled faster, and especially not 7000 km/sec faster, which is a huge amount.
1875 was 130 years ago. When we look at stars approximately 130 light years away, there is no evidence it ever traveled 129 km/sec faster.
One very interesting question to ask is what would light that had traveled faster in the past look like. In other words, what evidence should we look for in the light arriving from distant stars that would tell has it had once traveled faster than c. Would the spectrum be different? Wouldn't a faster c imply that the interaction of physical laws would be different, so wouldn't the differences actually be spectacular and dramatic? You see, changing physical laws, which is what your links propose, has many more fundamental implications than a simple expansion of space, which is what scientists currently believe. While it is perhaps possible that changing physical laws could give an appearance identical to an expanding and accelerating universe, I don't think anyone has yet produced an explanation for how this could be so.
I'd like to conclude by revisiting the measurements of the speed of light and comparing them to measurements of the charge of the electron. The initial measurements of the charge of the electron were performed by Robert Millikan in his famous oil drop experiment. His initial value was too large, I think by some 10's of percent. Other scientists replicated his experiments and reported their results, each reporting successively smaller and smaller values, until finally they arrived at a value fairly close to today's agreed upon value. While some of the causes of the iniital too-high measurements were due to inherent bias resulting from the equipment and the nature of the experiment, that doesn't account for all of it. A good part of it was the influence of the desire of scientists to be as consistent as possible with prior results. Scientists aren't perfect - last time I checked, they're human, just like you and me.
--Percy

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 Message 1 by JESUS freak, posted 12-14-2004 2:12 PM JESUS freak has not replied

  
JonF
Member (Idle past 188 days)
Posts: 6174
Joined: 06-23-2003


Message 18 of 20 (173753)
01-04-2005 11:44 AM
Reply to: Message 16 by JESUS freak
01-04-2005 9:36 AM


Fine, do you have a list of these measurements? I cant find one
http://www.ldolphin.org/cdktab1.gif looks like a fairly complete set; it's discussed at Is the Velocity of Light Constant in Time?, and they discard some of the values in that table. I wouldn't blindly accept their conclusions.
You should definitely read The Decay of c-decay, HAS THE SPEED OF LIGHT DECAYED?, http://groups-beta.google.com/...rigins/msg/e7ae80158cdc5c60 and http://groups-beta.google.com/...rigins/msg/3fbe50e4cf4c43bb, and Dealing with Creationism in Astronomy.

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 Message 16 by JESUS freak, posted 01-04-2005 9:36 AM JESUS freak has not replied

  
JESUS freak
Inactive Member


Message 19 of 20 (175900)
01-11-2005 2:04 PM


Thanks
Thanks to all for the info

  
happy_atheist
Member (Idle past 4934 days)
Posts: 326
Joined: 08-21-2004


Message 20 of 20 (180278)
01-24-2005 4:32 PM
Reply to: Message 15 by JESUS freak
01-04-2005 9:27 AM


Re: No evidence my butt
quote:
they stated when it had been mesured and at what speed it was then. is this not enough?
As has been pointed out the different measurements are due to experimental error in measuring it, not in the constant changing. I imagine if you take the measurments of the earths diameter made over the last few thousand years or so you'd find the values all differing...and obviously that doesn't mean the earth has been changing in size!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 15 by JESUS freak, posted 01-04-2005 9:27 AM JESUS freak has not replied

  
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