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Author | Topic: Jesus: Why I believe He was a failure. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
The big problem is that you are ASSUMING that both genealogies are accurate. Given the other discrepancies between Matthew and Luke (for instance the Nativity accounts and the post-resurrection appearances) that is an assumption that can only be defended on religious grounds.
Without the religiously motivated assumption of accuracy it is more likely that one - or both- is a fabrication.
quote: As is well known Mark, Matthew and Luke share a good deal of material copied from one to the other. And there are a couple of major disagreements between Luke and Matthew, far worse than the genealogical disagreement. To say that the genealogies are the only possible disagreement between Luke and accurate is simply absurd. Not that it would be a good reason for inventing a "tradition" that is not attested anywhere even if it were true.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
quote: Since I am not a denier, that should not be a problem. However, your own strong biases ay be an issue;
quote: Firstly we do NOT assume that any historical document is 100% reliable. We DO take into account what we know of the author, his biases and his sources.. Secondly we do not assume that any document is so trustworthy that we any explanation - no matter how far-fetched should be considered more likely than that the document is in error.You are not treating the Bible as a historical document here. quote: That is the strict logical meaning, however in ordinary use we accept less stringent criteria. - for the obvious reason that we should not expect direct and explicit contradiction.
quote: If you mean that the desperate can find some implausible and unlikely excuse that satisfied them you are probably right. It;s hard to prove contradictions beyond UNREASONABLE doubt. But any reasonable person must admit that there are significant differences between Luke and Matthew.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
quote: So what you are saying is that you can look at the Gospels, find some similarity with an OT text and then CLAIM that the older text is a prophecy - without any basis in the OT text at all. What's more you don't even acknowledge that this claim can be challenged. Well that may work for you and others who need to shore up their belief that Jesus actually fulfilled prophecy. But from a rational perspective it simply doesn't work. It's not something that would be found by an honest and objective study of the Bible. The fact that you need to do it at all just emphasises Brian's point.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
quote: You can find a few cases where Matthew does something of the sort, but in general most of these "prophecies" are not explicitly identified by the Gosple writers. And none of them explicitly endorse the method. So it IS you saying it, not the Gospel writers.(Not that an endorsement by the Gospel writers would make the practice any less dishonest) quote: I don't claim to be a Bible scholar, merely an interested layman. However I am making the rational and sensible point that your "correct" understanding of prophecy is nothing more than a rationalisation produced by strong bias. It would be more to the point to ask whether you have anything rational to contribute. Most of your posts in this thread seem to consist of an angry and arrogant attack on anyone who dares to disagree with your dogma.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
quote: Let us note that I was echoing one of your statements. Thus I can legitimately conclude that you were attempting to create prejudice and ignore the fact that your "evidence" was far from solid.
quote: Of course Bible scholars think it is unlikely that 1 Peter was written by Peter, dating it to a time where he was likely dead. And whoever wrote it, there is no objective reason to suppose that it contains genuine knowledge of God's intentions or goals.
quote: I don't dispute your knowledge of Christian doctrine. I do dispute any claim to the idea that Christian doctrine must be considered objective truth.
quote: We were talking about the Gospel writers. 1 Peter is not a Gospel, and the author of 1 Peter is not credited with writing any of the canonical Gospels.
quote: If you cannot see that this view presupposes the truth of Christian doctrine then we must indeed conclude that you have nothing rational to contribute. An objective analysis simply cannot assume that writings from centuries later were "guided by the Holy Spirt".
quote: The unidentified author of 1 Peter may have made such statements, however that does not make the method objectively valid nor does it mean that you did not write the posts which appear under your name.
quote: Strictly speaking the burden is on you to present evidence in support of your view. The fact is that you have to appeal to after-the-fact reinterpretations of parts of the OT - many of which do not appear to have been written as predictive prophecy at all. Your only justification was to claim that the Gospel writers endorsed it, and when that was challenged to appeal to 1 Peter, while surreptitiously trying to pretend that you had said "NT authors". Even if your initial claim had been correct it would still not have offered valid support for the methodology. Indeed your whole claim that it does is based on assuming the truth of Christian doctrine. This is quite sufficient to demonstrate that your methodology is based in bias, rather than objective fact.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9
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In order to avoid confusion I will state now that when I refer to "genuine Messianic prophecies" I mean only those texts which are clearly intended as predictions of the Messiah. I neither assume that they are from God (or any source other than the imagination of the author) or that they will be fulfilled. (In fact I currently believe that they are not from God and will never be fulfilled. Only evidence will change my mind).
quote: I hardly think that Brian believes that the OT is so corrupt that it cannot even tell us what it says. Its reliability as history, and the questions over authorship and date are not that relevant to that question. Of course, if you want to argue that the OT text is in a far worse state than even Bible scholars believe then please make your case. I also see that Brian - unlike you is appealing to the actual text, to support his interpretations. So he, at least, is referring to valid evidence.
quote: No, an obvious double standard is when you attack me for making a statement much like one that you made previously - and attempt to use that to dismiss the points I am making. Brian's evidence is simply better than yours and judged by a fair standard Brian has the better case. Indeed your whole argument can be seen as supporting Brian's view. If Jesus had fulfilled the clear and definite messianic prophecies, why are those ignored in favour of reinterpreting other passages in the OT as prophecy ?
quote: So you present a dichotomy. Either the Bible is entirely reliable or so corrupt that it can tell us nothing. Of course that is a false dichotomy. You confuse reliability of transmission with accuracy and truthfulness. Brian's case depends on the first, yours depends on the second.
quote: I am content to set it aside so long as it is not a part of your case. Let us stick with objective and rational readings to identify the meaning without concerning ourselves with other questions of truth.
quote: Of course your presentation misses a point or two. If Jesus had fulfilled the unquestioned Messianic prophecies, Brian would have no case even if he still rejected the idea of Jesus as Messiah (and it is far from certain that he would do in such a situation). Moreover it is certainly possible to believe that the text has been reliably transmitted (or mostly so) without beleiving that it is true. After all the definitive edition of any work of fiction is based on securing maximum fidelity to the author's intent without any concern as to its truth.
quote: If you are claiming that "of course" you must rely on questionable assumptions to make your case you are conceding that Brian has the stronger position. If you are not, then there is no "of course" about it. You do not have to make such assumptions any more than Brian does.
quote: It is obviously incorrect for the reasons I have already given.
quote: Or there is a far simpler way. We can look at the texts to identify pprophecies and what they say, and we can look at the Gospels to see what Jesus allegedly did. Or indeed we can look at the world and see if it matches up with what the situation should be after the coming of the Messiah. If we do not find an extremely good match then at the very least you must concede that Jesus has not succeeded yet. Appealing to questionable reinterpretations of other OT texts - based on your religious doctrines - can hardly be considered objective evidence to counter Brian's points/
quote: I am afraid that you are completely and utterly wrong here. I cannot speak for Brian but I would regard the genuine Messianic prophecies as defining what the Messiah is. Since that requires no inspiration from God your suggestion is simply false.
quote: Unfortunately since we know that Jesus did not succeed in fulfilling the genuine Messianic prophecies there are good reasons to consider him a failure. The standard Christian doctrine is that the Second Coming will change that, however an objective rational view can hardly take that for granted. I also disagree that I have taken things in a direction that is not relevant. Since I was simply - and directly - answering some of your major points the direction was yours.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
quote: I am sorry if your powers of invention are becoming exhausted. But really, if youmust make up excuses you could at least try to make up credible excuses which don't rely on assuming the truth of your religion.
quote: Since the major point of my last post was exposing the fallacy in your previous post it is rather obvious that you have NOT answered anything like all of it.
quote: If you are utterly opposed to takin an objective reading of the Bible, instead insisting that it must be read assuming Christian doctrine you may simply say so. However you should recognise that there is a difference between knowing Christian doctrine and not believing it. Nor does Bible study require assent to Christian doctrine.
quote: This is quite simply false. We know, for instance that Jesus did not take the throne of Israel and that Israel did not even survive as a political entity past the Bar Kochba revolt. This is objective. The issues over the genealogies are also objective.
quote: Which is based on doctrine neither I, nor Brian believe. Look at teh title of the thread. This thread is about Brian giving reasons to support his opinion, not about providing absolute proof.
quote: You should be very careful making that assumption - even if you have not left out any important context (and it would hardly surprise me if you had). Even assuming that Brian considers that saying authentic there is no guarantee that he considers all sayings attributed to Jesus in the gospels as authentic. And, of course, what Jesus said is very unlikely to be of relevance to the debate.
quote: OK, if you want to argue that that saying is not authentic you might be able to come up with a case. But somehow I don't think that you want to do that. And it wouldn't be a very strong case anyway, because what Jesus said is not very relevant.
quote: Now you are telling untruths again. You specifically insisted that the gospel writers supported your "dual" reading. When I disagreed you THEN offered only 1 Peter - and misrepresented my position, too. Clearly you were wrong when you claimed support from the gospels, clearly you have told falsehoods to try to conceal your error. Is this a Christian way of behaving ? So let me make it absolutely clear the ONLY reason for pointing out that 1 Peter is not a gospel was that you claimed support from the gospel authoers and were not honest enough to admit your error - even stooping to misrepresentation in an attempt to conceal it. To attempt to paint this as an irrelevant objection to your use of 1 Peter - as you have just done - is a further instance of dishonesty. As to your point all that need be said is that if it had "always" worked this way you should find plenty of OT examples. Instead you look only at the NT. Moreover when we look at the actual examples it seems that "dual interpretation" is a rather generous look at the matter. Ripping small pieces of text out of their context hardly semms like a valid method of interpretation at all.
quote: And any person who has followed this discussion would see that I had already said that there were examples in Matthew. However, aside from the point that the event Matthew refers to is likely a legend with no basis in fact, simple endorsement by NT writers is only sufficient to those who start by assuming Christian doctrine.
quote: Let me put is simply. Despite your condescending attitude, the turth of Christian doctrine is simply a belief you hold. Others disagree. If your claim that Jesus was not a failure relies on assuming Christian doctrine that you implicitly concede that non-Christians can legitimately consider Jesus to be a failure - and here, I refer you back to the title of thread.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
quote: If honestly and objectively reading the Bible is a waste of time, then there seems to be something wrong with the Bible. And taking a condescending attitude to anyone who attempts to do so is not much of an answer.
quote: Of course you fail to mention that you have reversed the chronological order of the two quotes and you have left out the context. But if you wish to say that your methodology of reading the Bible is correct then you will have to do rather better. If the author of Matthew took a fragment of OT text out of context and nmisrepresented it as a prediction of a fictional event it hardly demonstrates that such readings are valid.
quote: Given that the whole nature of the method (ripping small pieces of text out of context and reinterpreting them to fit - at best a past event) is obviously questionable I really think that you need a stronger case for validity than "the anonymous guy who wrote Matthew did it". And I *did* point out that the alleged fulfillment was likely a complete fiction, which woulod seem to deal with the validity quite nicely. Any "prediction" that relies on hindsight is dubious. Any "prediction" that relies on cherry-picking parts of the real prediction is dubious. Any reading of a text that relies on deliberately ignoring the context is dubious. And that assessment is generous. It is you who needs to make a case why such readings are "valid" when you would rightly object to them if they were used to support any point you disagreed with.
quote: By which you mean that since you cannot adequately answer my points you wish to bully me into shutting up. Failing that you will turn tail and run, all the while asserting your "victory". Yes, I refuted your points. Yes I caught you in an obvious (and repeated) piece of dishonesty. If these things indicate that I am a "waste of your time" then you don't want honest discussion.
quote: We cannot usefully identify whether a dual use is contemplated by the original author by referring to a hindsight interpretation. Even if the hindsight interpretation happens to fit the text (and refer to something that really happened - which is very unlikely in this case). We must go to the text being quoted (and your failure to do so is a major weakness in your case - a failure to even examine the most important evidence). Matthew 2:15, the text you have referred to cites Hosea 11:1
When Israel was a youth I loved him, And out of Egypt I called My son. This is clearly speaking of a past event, in the early days of Isreal as a "nation". There is no indication that it intends to also refer to a future event. Verses 2 and 3 go on:
The more they called them, The more they went from them; They kept sacrificing to the Baals And burning incense to idols. Yet it is I who taught Ephraim to walk, I took them in My arms; But they did not know that I healed them. Again it appears to be past events, that are referred to. And the NT Jesus seems to be more concerned with conflicts between Jewish sects than with Jews following pagan religions. If we look further into the context it is clear that Hosea 11 is about the Assyrian conquest of Israel - and that is the only element phrased as a prediction. So, I see no sign in Hosea 11 (or the preceding chapter) that "Matthew's" use is intended at all. Add to that the fact that the supposed fulfilment is in all probability a complete fiction and we have to ask what rational ground there is to possibly consider it valid. Indeed, readings of this kind seem so obvious an afterthought that they were more likely concocted (in my view sincerely, but mistakenly) to give Jesus a connection to the OT which was largely lacking. Edited by PaulK, : No reason given.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
quote: It is clear that you fail to understand. Your arguments are based on assuming the authority of Christian doctrine. An honest and objective reading - by definition - cannot assume Christian doctrine. Thus your arguments oppose an honest and objective reading of the Bible.
quote: To simplify the above, you insist that anyone who uses the OT to argue against NT documents must accept the NT as authoritative. That is hardly an objective requirement.
quote: It is far from clear what you are saying. The more so since the majority of genuine predictions we are dealing with tend to support Brian's point. But anyway, are you asserting that only predictions that are clearly "believable and acceptable" "rely on inspiration and divine guidance" ? If not, how do we objectively identify those that do "rely on inspiration and divine guidance" ?
quote: Of course what you say is utterly false. You are the one who has chosen to focus on NT writings instead of producing support from the OT.
quote: This is another of your misrepresentations. I made no such complaint (the actual text you refer to explicitly states that the Gospel of Matthew has some of these highly questionable usages of OT scripture). Moreover the objections you refer to simply emphasise something I have said all along - that such a use of ANY text is highly dubious and that it requires justification. Simply saying that NT writers did it or said it was OK are not sufficient to an objective reader.
quote: It seems that you are so interested in the question of support from the OT that you have not even bothered to read my points. In context Hosea 11:1 refers to the Exodus and nothing else. As I stated it clearly refers to an event that was in the past, even in the time of Hosea. There is simply nothing in Hosea 10 or 11 to suggest that it refers to a time centuries in Hosea's future.
quote: Taking Hosea 11:1 as an example, to convince me that Jesus fulfilled it you would have to show evidence that: 1)That the text in question was intended as a prediction of the future.(My reading of Hosea 10-11 indicates that Hosea 11:1 was NOT) 2) That your reading makes sense in the context(It appears not, the point in context is God's past care for the people of Israel, and the text goes on to deal with the "present" behaviour of Israel, and to a lesser extent Judah, which as I pointed out does not fit with the concerns found in the NT). 3) That the alleged fulfillment actually happened.(There are strong reasons to think that it did not) You haven't attempted to deal even one of these in any of your replies to me. And that is why you've been wasting your time - you have been evading the real issues.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
quote: How exactly could they know that when it is a clear fact that you have not made any valid arguments on any of the points in our discussion ?
quote: This is simply not true. Knowledge is not the same as belief. For instance the knowledge that the NT authors rip bits of OT scripture out of context to create so-called "dual prophecies" (which appear to be nothing of the sort) can easily be seen as support for Brian's position - bereft of genuine prophetic fulfilment the early Christians created their own false fulfilments.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
You've got my position wrong. I don't believe the genealogies or either of the conflicting Nativity accounts (and much of that in Matthew is pretty obviously legendary) but I don't go so far as to argue that there wasn't a person behind the stories.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
That's still a bit of an exaggeration - especially since a "euhemeristic myth" could refer to a mythical person based on a god (the prologue to Snorri Sturlusson's Edda contains some likely examples).
Describing Jesus as "a man, largely obscured by legend" would come closer to my views.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
quote: Peg, are you using some translation that actually makes this distinction ? Presumably you mean 2 Samuel 7:13 NASB
13"He shall build a house for My name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever.
Clearly the same person. NIV
13 He is the one who will build a house for my Name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever
Again, the same person KJV
13 He shall build an house for my name, and I will stablish the throne of his kingdom for ever.
Again, the same person. Which Bible are you using and what does it say ?
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
quote: You keep saying things like this, but it is hard to see how anybody is ignoring that fact - with the possible exception of the three of you. Perhaps you would like to explain what you mean.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17914 Joined: Member Rating: 6.9 |
quote: I cannot think of anyone else who might be ignoring that fact. After all your personal beliefs aren't even relevant to the arguments put forward by Brian or Purpledawn or myself. However, it does seem to me that the three of you are trying to argue that the text doesn't mean what it says - which you should not be doing, if you truly believed it to be inspired.
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