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Author Topic:   Scientific Knowledge
Straggler
Member (Idle past 96 days)
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 181 of 377 (635264)
09-28-2011 11:31 AM
Reply to: Message 171 by xongsmith
09-27-2011 11:38 PM


Re: Problems with Probables And The Corresponding Improbables and Logical Assumptions
X writes:
That should keep him busy for awhile.
Are you suggesting that your brother is playing debate games rather than debating honestly?
Surely not?
When someone cannot denounce the untestable Hogwarts Hypothesis as at least "very improbable" debate becomes meaningless. They are either mad or deceitful.
PS - I used to be a maths teacher. I've seen similar from smart-arse 16 year olds plenty of times. Surely RAZ should have grown out of such things by now?
Edited by Straggler, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 171 by xongsmith, posted 09-27-2011 11:38 PM xongsmith has seen this message but not replied

Straggler
Member (Idle past 96 days)
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 182 of 377 (635267)
09-28-2011 11:39 AM
Reply to: Message 180 by New Cat's Eye
09-28-2011 11:29 AM


Re: Scientific Explanations
CS writes:
Using Newtonian Mechanics to calculate the amount of time that it will take for your pen to fall to your desk is not a rejection of us all living in the Matrix.
But it is a rejection of the one second universe proposition.
As are calculations of the age of the Earth rejections of Last Thursdayism.
As are statements about evolution and the origin of species rejections of Biblical Omphalism.
As are conclusion made about storms on the basis of static electricity rejections of Thor thrashing his hammer around.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 180 by New Cat's Eye, posted 09-28-2011 11:29 AM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 183 by New Cat's Eye, posted 09-28-2011 11:45 AM Straggler has replied

New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 183 of 377 (635268)
09-28-2011 11:45 AM
Reply to: Message 182 by Straggler
09-28-2011 11:39 AM


Re: Scientific Explanations
CS writes:
Using Newtonian Mechanics to calculate the amount of time that it will take for your pen to fall to your desk is not a rejection of us all living in the Matrix.
But it is a rejection of the one second universe proposition.
As are calculations of the age of the Earth rejections of Last Thursdayism.
As are statements about evolution and the origin of species rejections of Biblical Omphalism.
As are conclusion made about storms on the basis of static electricity rejections of Thor thrashing his hammer around.
No, not really. And certainly not explicitly. You could come up with all kinds of silly scenarios that don't fit with a scientific explanation and then say that that explanation rejects it, but you'd just be making it up. The explanation simply explains what it does, it doesn't really reject competing imaginary scenarios.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 182 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 11:39 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 184 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 12:03 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Straggler
Member (Idle past 96 days)
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


(1)
Message 184 of 377 (635270)
09-28-2011 12:03 PM
Reply to: Message 183 by New Cat's Eye
09-28-2011 11:45 AM


Re: Scientific Explanations
Science is based on objective evidence. Untested but evidentially baseless propositions are ALL treated by science in exactly the same way.
CS writes:
You could come up with all kinds of silly scenarios that don't fit with a scientific explanation and then say that that explanation rejects it, but you'd just be making it up.
Exactly CS!!!!! Well fucking done!!!!! In the absence of any evidence at all whatsoever in support of a proposition where but imagination could it be sourced from?
If (for example) Last Thursdayism is utterly unknowable in the way that it is defined to be how can it be anything other than imagined?
And whilst it is conceivably possible that we have correctly guessed this truth of reality I would suggest to you that this is very unlikely indeed.
CS writes:
The explanation simply explains what it does, it doesn't really reject competing imaginary scenarios.
That objectively evidenced explanations are more likely to be accurate descriptions of reality than evidentially baseless propositions would seem to be simply inarguable. Are you denying that this is the case?
If so - Why base our scientific explanations on objective evidence at all? Why not just simply guess about reality?
Edited by Straggler, : No reason given.
Edited by Straggler, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 183 by New Cat's Eye, posted 09-28-2011 11:45 AM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 185 by New Cat's Eye, posted 09-28-2011 12:44 PM Straggler has replied

New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(2)
Message 185 of 377 (635281)
09-28-2011 12:44 PM
Reply to: Message 184 by Straggler
09-28-2011 12:03 PM


Re: Scientific Explanations
Science is based on objective evidence. Untested but evidentially baseless propositions are ALL treated by science in exactly the same way.
Yeah: Ignored.
But not really "rejected".
CS writes:
You could come up with all kinds of silly scenarios that don't fit with a scientific explanation and then say that that explanation rejects it, but you'd just be making it up.
Exactly CS!!!!! Well fucking done!!!!!
What you'd have been making up, was that the scientific explanation rejects it.
CS writes:
The explanation simply explains what it does, it doesn't really reject competing imaginary scenarios.
That objectively evidenced explanations are more likely to be accurate descriptions of reality than evidentially baseless propositions would seem to be simply inarguable. Are you denying that this is the case?
No, not in the colloquial sense, but from a scientific stance, these propositions are simply ignored, not really rejected.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 184 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 12:03 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 186 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 12:50 PM New Cat's Eye has replied
 Message 191 by RAZD, posted 09-28-2011 2:22 PM New Cat's Eye has seen this message but not replied

Straggler
Member (Idle past 96 days)
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 186 of 377 (635283)
09-28-2011 12:50 PM
Reply to: Message 185 by New Cat's Eye
09-28-2011 12:44 PM


Re: Scientific Explanations
Straggler writes:
That objectively evidenced explanations are more likely to be accurate descriptions of reality than evidentially baseless propositions would seem to be simply inarguable. Are you denying that this is the case?
CS writes:
No, not in the colloquial sense, but from a scientific stance, these propositions are simply ignored, not really rejected.
So you think it is unscientific to say that objectively evidenced conclusions (e.g. evolution of species) are more likely to be accurate descriptions of reality than baseless propositions (e.g. Last Thursdayism)?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 185 by New Cat's Eye, posted 09-28-2011 12:44 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 187 by New Cat's Eye, posted 09-28-2011 1:05 PM Straggler has replied

New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 187 of 377 (635291)
09-28-2011 1:05 PM
Reply to: Message 186 by Straggler
09-28-2011 12:50 PM


Re: Scientific Explanations
So you think it is unscientific to say that objectively evidenced conclusions (e.g. evolution of species) are more likely to be accurate descriptions of reality than baseless propositions (e.g. Last Thursdayism)?
Its this part that I don't like:
quote:
more likely to be accurate descriptions of reality

This message is a reply to:
 Message 186 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 12:50 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 188 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 1:12 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Straggler
Member (Idle past 96 days)
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 188 of 377 (635293)
09-28-2011 1:12 PM
Reply to: Message 187 by New Cat's Eye
09-28-2011 1:05 PM


Re: Scientific Explanations
To conclude that the Earth is billions of years old is to necessarily also conclude that it is not just a few days old. This really is inarguable.
CS writes:
Its this part that I don't like:
What don't you like about it?
Would you equally object if I said that evolutionary theory is a superior theory to the Genesis account regarding the origins of species because it is a more accurate description of reality?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 187 by New Cat's Eye, posted 09-28-2011 1:05 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 194 by New Cat's Eye, posted 09-28-2011 3:39 PM Straggler has replied

RAZD
Member (Idle past 1436 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 189 of 377 (635303)
09-28-2011 2:09 PM
Reply to: Message 172 by PaulK
09-28-2011 7:54 AM


this type of response to be ignored in the future
Hi PaulK,
It is a rather long-winded evasion, isn't it ?
Curiously, if this is your response to a detailed reply to a specific point that Straggler asked, showing that his conclusion of back-flushing confidence in the results based on an assumption, to result in confidence in the assumption, is not correct and cannot be correct ...
... then why should I reply to your other posts that display other comprehension problems:
Message 132: However, it didn't really show what you claim.
quote:
Exactly -- it shows that the conclusion is groundless, and there is no indication that it can be true or false. You might as well be guessing.
More accurately it shows that the argument does not give us a reason to believe the conclusion. But it doesn't give us a reason to reject the conclusion either. So logical invalidity is a flaw of the argument, not the conclusion.
So you say (first) that the logical analysis doesn't show that the argument is invalid, and (second) that it shows that the argument is invalid (rather than wrong or falsified). You agree that you can't make valid conclusions with invalidly formed arguments - you can guess, and the guess may be correct, but it is not a conclusion.
So why should I bother replying to you when you say things like this?
Mainly because it missed the role of plausibility and other a priori arguments in contributing to our evaluations - or other issues, such as faith, dogma etc.
I'll address this in replies to other posts\people.
Enjoy.

we are limited in our ability to understand
by our ability to understand
Rebel American Zen Deist
... to learn ... to think ... to live ... to laugh ...
to share.


Join the effort to solve medical problems, AIDS/HIV, Cancer and more with Team EvC! (click)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 172 by PaulK, posted 09-28-2011 7:54 AM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 190 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 2:15 PM RAZD has seen this message but not replied
 Message 192 by PaulK, posted 09-28-2011 2:39 PM RAZD has seen this message but not replied

Straggler
Member (Idle past 96 days)
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 190 of 377 (635305)
09-28-2011 2:15 PM
Reply to: Message 189 by RAZD
09-28-2011 2:09 PM


A quick note to Zen (and Xong)
A quick note to Zen (and Xong)
If you are unwilling or unable to explicitly state where you place yourself on your own scale with respect to the following untestable proposition please cease any further participation in this thread.
The Dumbledore magic mind manipulation proposition - Dumbledore magically implanted JK Rowling with knowledge of Harry Potter's real adventures in such a way that even the author herself thinks that her writings are works of fiction when in fact they are magically inspired historical accounts. The "Hogwarts Hypothesis" as the secret cult of Potter call it. There is no objective empirical evidence that falsifies this proposition. You have done no tests. Indeed it is untestable.
Without sufficient supporting or contradicting evidence:
  1. Absolute acceptance - {X} is known to be true, with no uncertainty(a)
  2. Strong acceptance - {X} is considered more likely true than not true, with little uncertainty(a)
  3. Weak acceptance - {X} is believed to be true, but some uncertainty(b)
  4. Neutral - {X} may be true or it may not, there is insufficient evidence to know one way or the other, very uncerrtain(b)
  5. Weak skepticism - {X} is believed to not be true, but some uncertainty(b)
  6. Strong skepticism - {X} is considered more likely not true than true, with little uncertainty(a)
  7. Absolute skepticism - {X} is known to be not true, with no uncertainty(a)
If we can all agree that this proposition can be rationally and robustly rejected (i.e. at least a 6 on the scale above) regardless of being untestable maybe we can finally put to bed this insidious notion that testing untestable propositions has any bearing on the validity of scientific theories or rational conclusions.
If however you are unwilling or unable to explicitly take such a position, if you are going to insist on absolute agnosticism with regard to Lord Voldermort or refuse to explicitly state a position because you cannot do so without contradicting yourselves, then I can only conclude that you are either mad or dishonest and I have nothing more to say to you on the nature of science.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 189 by RAZD, posted 09-28-2011 2:09 PM RAZD has seen this message but not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 195 by 1.61803, posted 09-28-2011 3:45 PM Straggler has replied

RAZD
Member (Idle past 1436 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


(1)
Message 191 of 377 (635307)
09-28-2011 2:22 PM
Reply to: Message 185 by New Cat's Eye
09-28-2011 12:44 PM


ignored, not rejected
Hi Catholic Scientist, well said.
Yeah: Ignored.
But not really "rejected".
No, not in the colloquial sense, but from a scientific stance, these propositions are simply ignored, not really rejected.
Correct. When you make the assumption that the evidence truthfully represents reality, then you safely, unconditionally, justifiably, ignore any and all concepts related to the evidence being a lie.
Enjoy.

we are limited in our ability to understand
by our ability to understand
Rebel American Zen Deist
... to learn ... to think ... to live ... to laugh ...
to share.


Join the effort to solve medical problems, AIDS/HIV, Cancer and more with Team EvC! (click)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 185 by New Cat's Eye, posted 09-28-2011 12:44 PM New Cat's Eye has seen this message but not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 199 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 5:06 PM RAZD has replied

PaulK
Member
Posts: 17828
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.5


Message 192 of 377 (635309)
09-28-2011 2:39 PM
Reply to: Message 189 by RAZD
09-28-2011 2:09 PM


Re: this type of response to be ignored in the future
quote:
Curiously, if this is your response to a detailed reply to a specific point that Straggler asked, showing that his conclusion of back-flushing confidence in the results based on an assumption, to result in confidence in the assumption, is not correct and cannot be correct
Curiously you have failed to notice that my post was a response to Xongsmith, and that your post completely failed to address Straggler's actual point. Which is why I labelled it an evasion.
quote:
So you say (first) that the logical analysis doesn't show that the argument is invalid, and (second) that it shows that the argument is invalid (rather than wrong or falsified
I certainly did not say the first, and I do not even understand what you mean by the second. And since the statement that you object to is entirely correct, I must assume that the error of comprehension is yours.
quote:
You agree that you can't make valid conclusions with invalidly formed arguments - you can guess, and the guess may be correct, but it is not a conclusion.
The conclusion of an invalid argument is still a conclusion by definition. To argue otherwise is silly.
quote:
So why should I bother replying to you when you say things like this?
You mean pointing out obvious facts that you have neglected to take into account ?
Hardly open-minded of you!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 189 by RAZD, posted 09-28-2011 2:09 PM RAZD has seen this message but not replied

xongsmith
Member
Posts: 2587
From: massachusetts US
Joined: 01-01-2009
Member Rating: 7.0


(1)
Message 193 of 377 (635316)
09-28-2011 3:36 PM
Reply to: Message 173 by Straggler
09-28-2011 10:05 AM


Re: Is the Scientific Approach The Same As The "Open Minded Skeptic" Approach?
Straggler asks:
X writes:
I forget - who has not agreed?
Neither you nor RAZD has been able to explicitly state a position on the actual existence of Voldermort in terms of rejecting the untestable "Hogwarts Hypothesis". Until you do so your position is frankly untenable. Will you unequivocally agree that (at least) a 6 position is rationally justified despite this proposition being untestable?
Here, from my Message 115:
Lord Voldermort is a supernatural concept in a known work of fiction - there has NEVER been any attempt by JKRowling to claim that any of her fictional magical Supernatural Concepts are real. Known fictional supernatural concepts that are claimed to be fictional by their own authors CANNOT, by self-definition of the most blatant degree, be a real Supernatural Being or Phenomenon to consider under bluegenes purview. If we already KNOW it is thus forensically fictional, then it's INADMISSIBLE evidence from the get go. It doesn't even get into the courthouse from the prosecution side. Lord Voldermort is NOT a supermatural being, he is only a supernatural concept.
How much more of a 6+ do you want? Plus I know you made the "Hogwart Hypothesis" up.
Why should I care to address your demand that I state my Skepticism of the real existence of Voldermort in terms of your "Hogwart Hypothesis"? There is no objective scientific evidence for your hypothesis, but there is objective scientific evidence of J.K.Rowling's creation of the fictional character Voldermort(sp?).
Maybe you want me to argue from mutual exclusivity of these 2 notions? I think it's a waste of time to conjur up untestable explanations that have ZERO difference in reality as we know it and can measure and ZERO difference in the foreseeable future, when we already have testable explanations.
Continuing:
If we can all agree that this proposition {Straggler's Hogwart Hypothesis} can be rationally and robustly rejected regardless of being untestable maybe we can finally put to bed this insidious notion that testing untestable propositions has any bearing on the validity of scientific theories or rational conclusions.
Yes - it's all a waste of time. Let's cease referring to Last Thursdayism, Last Secondism, and similar known-to-be-intentionally untestable constructs of the human mind. They should all be off topic.
Way back a long time ago RAZD started with a simple notion (paraphrased here):
Objective scientific evidence is telling us about the real world. It is not LYING.
We all must accept this premise, equivalent to a postulate, if you will.
If we allow for the possibility the evidence of LYING, then the whole scientific process is a lost wandering around in darkness. Last Thursdayism would have to propose that the extensive evidence of the Age Of The Earth RAZD accumulated in EvC is LYING.
Any "hypothesis" that must claim that any substantiated objective scientific evidence is LYING should be immediately declared off topic.

- xongsmith, 5.7d

This message is a reply to:
 Message 173 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 10:05 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 198 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 5:04 PM xongsmith has replied

New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(2)
Message 194 of 377 (635317)
09-28-2011 3:39 PM
Reply to: Message 188 by Straggler
09-28-2011 1:12 PM


Re: Scientific Explanations
We've started to conflate theories with conclusions....
The nature of being a conclusion (X years) precludes other answers as possibilities (Y days).
But theories are designed to work as explanations of the data, they don't necessarily preclude other theories as possible explanations, and they don't judge themselves as being some liklihood of correctly matching reality.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 188 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 1:12 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 197 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 5:02 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

1.61803
Member (Idle past 1535 days)
Posts: 2928
From: Lone Star State USA
Joined: 02-19-2004


Message 195 of 377 (635318)
09-28-2011 3:45 PM
Reply to: Message 190 by Straggler
09-28-2011 2:15 PM


Re: A quick note to Zen (and Xong)
John Smith has some Golden plates he would like to pawn.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 190 by Straggler, posted 09-28-2011 2:15 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 290 by Straggler, posted 10-02-2011 6:21 PM 1.61803 has replied

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