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Author | Topic: A Teacher on the Front Line | |||||||||||||||||||
Rrhain Member Posts: 6351 From: San Diego, CA, USA Joined: |
Interesting article, though I am a bit concerned about a statement the teacher made in the video (about 3:35):
Kathryn Bylsma writes: I think that the perception is that we teach it all as a fact and there is no data that says...er...there..."the fact of evolution." She needs to go back to school. There is, indeed, data that says there is "the fact of evolution." That's the entire reason we have a theory [I][B]OF[/i][/b] evolution. You can't have a theory without a fact to base it upon. The reason we have a theory OF evolution is because we have already determined the FACT of evolution. We can even observe it happening directly. We've all seen my example that you can do in a high school biology class regarding E. coli and T4 phage which shows evolution happening right in front of your eyes not once but twice. Why doesn't she do this experiment for her students? Searching for fossils is a good thing, but there's a more immediate, "in-your-face" way of showing that evolution is, indeed, a fact. Rrhain Thank you for your submission to Science. Your paper was reviewed by a jury of seventh graders so that they could look for balance and to allow them to make up their own minds. We are sorry to say that they found your paper "bogus," specifically describing the section on the laboratory work "boring." We regret that we will be unable to publish your work at this time.
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Rrhain Member Posts: 6351 From: San Diego, CA, USA Joined: |
Beretta writes:
quote: That's evidence of evolution. You have heard of punctuated equilibrium, yes?
quote: Again, this is evidence of evolution. You talk about "explosion" as if it happened overnight rather than over millions of years. You seem to be confused that basic bodyplans would be established early in the evolutionary history of life.
quote: DNA is not "information." But the way DNA works is evidence of evolution: Evolved creatures would be expected to share the same chemical makeup. "Designed" creatures are not required to do so.
quote: Incorrect. It got there by evolution. Mutation and selection. We've seen it happen right in front of our eyes. Why would you have us deny this?
quote: Incorrect. The fossil record is overflowing with them.
quote: Huh? Ignoring the fact that public school textbooks are not written by scientists (and why are you expecting a seventh-grade textbook to be the epitome of science education?) your basic claim that the information is "fraudulent" is, well, fraudulent.
quote: Demonstrated via evolution. Mutations are part and parcel of evolution.
quote: Incorrect. The genetic record is overflowing with beneficial mutations.
quote: There's so much wrong here that it's hard to know where to begin: 1) You ignore selection. It doesn't matter that much how many deleterious mutations there are as they will be selected against. Only neutral and positive mutations will be selected for. 2) You vastly overstate the number of deleterious mutations. The overwhelming majority of mutations are neutral.
quote: No such thing. Every example ever proferred has been shown to be not only evolvable but also the specific pathway in which it happened. So, now that all of your claims have been refuted, perhaps we can get back to you accepting your burden of proof: If you want "ID" to be shown, you need to show how it works. Why should we waste classtime on claims that have no evidence behind them? We can have the students run an experiment in class that shows evolution happening right in front of their eyes. What experiment can they run that will show them "ID"? Here's a thought: Why don't we have classtime structured as follows: Every year we'll review the published literature. However it breaks down, that's how much time we'll spend. If we can find that 80% of the articles are advocating evolution while the other 20% are advocating non-evolutionary claims, then that's how we'll teach the class. Of course, there's a problem: There aren't any articles advocating non-evolutionary articles. Are you about to claim it's a conspiracy? Even though overturning the dominant paradigm of biology would win you the Nobel Prize and let you write you own ticket for the rest of your life? Rrhain Thank you for your submission to Science. Your paper was reviewed by a jury of seventh graders so that they could look for balance and to allow them to make up their own minds. We are sorry to say that they found your paper "bogus," specifically describing the section on the laboratory work "boring." We regret that we will be unable to publish your work at this time.
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Rrhain Member Posts: 6351 From: San Diego, CA, USA Joined: |
Beretta writes:
quote: Because there are things that cannot be objectively answered. Science can tell you an awful lot about an acoustic wave form: Its frequency, wavelength, energy, how far it will travel in various media, etc. What it cannot tell you, and doesn't even try to tell you, is whether or not it is music.
quote: We're still waiting for you to give an example of such. It's all well and good to assert that such has happened, but you need to actually show it if you wish to have anybody believe it.
quote: Since when did we have a theory of abiogenesis? That'd be Nobel Prize-winning news. We don't have any idea how life started and evolution doesn't tell us how nor can it ever. Evolution is consistent with every method of biogenesis you care to name: Chemically through abiogenesis, supernaturally through god zap-poofing it into existence, extraterrestrially from alien seeding or panspermia, interdimensionally through a rift in space-time, or any other method you care to imagine. Since evolution only tells us about what happened to life after it came into existence, one wonders why you seem to want to hang the question of biogenesis on evolution. Certainly the fact of evolution gives us interesting questions to ask regarding biogenesis since however life started, it needs to be consistent with the evolutionary record that we see. But that's all it can provide for us: Interesting questions. Evolution isn't going to answer them for us because evolution isn't about how life begins.
quote: What do you mean "somehow"? Protein synthesis isn't exactly a mystery. We already can create self-replicating, auto-catalysing, homochrial proteins from non-biotic reagents. Why would you have us deny this?
quote: And what's the problem? Those self-replicating, auto-catalysing, homochrial proteins we can already create from non-biotic reagents? They evolve. They mutate and selection works upon them. So since we know that it can happen, why would you have us deny it?
quote: What do you mean "somehow"? Mutation is the exact thing that makes it happen. We can watch it happen right in front of our eyes. Of course genes self-organize. That's part of the very chemistry of genetics. What else is going on inside of the cell other than chemistry?
quote: Why is this surprising? Evolution is not random. Evolution includes selection and selection is not random.
quote: No, not "by chance." Evolution is not "chance." Evolution includes selection and selection is not "chance." And with regard to "natural law," are you saying that there is something else going on inside of a cell other than chemistry? Do you have evidence of such? When we can see the evolution organisms happening right in front of our eyes, why would you have us deny it? Do you have evidence of external action?
quote: Incorrect. The overwhelming majority of all mutations are neutral. Plus, you are ignoring selection, again. Any deleterious mutations are selected against. Neutral and advantageous mutations are selected for. So since we can prove it actually happens because we can do the genetic tests, why would you have us deny it?
quote: Indeed. You have, on average, 3-6 mutations when compared to your parents. So why is it that humans aren't quivering piles of gelatin on the floor? Oh...that's right: Mutations are rarely deleterious and those that are get selected against so they don't become prominent. The people that you see are all mutants whose mutations are either neutral or advantageous. That's what selection does.
quote: "Philosophy"? Well, at one point science was called "natural philosophy," but the word "philosophy" didn't mean the same thing then as it does today. We don't have a "philosophy" that says we are evolving. Instead, we have a "theory." That theory that we are still evolving is based upon the fact that we are. We can see it happen right in front of our eyes. Why would you have us deny that?
quote: As you say, "a religious belief that is not consonant with reality is not worth having." Have you considered the possibility that god does exist, but not in the way you think? And since science cannot tell us everything about everything, why would religion be unable to look at those things?
quote: Incorrect. Science can only tell you what has been observed. Since it is impossible to ever observe everything, all science can tell you is that certain things have been consistently observed under certain circumstances. It may be that such results are "the truth," but science will never know. All it takes is one observation to change our understanding and we will never be able to observe everything.
quote: Indeed. That's the beauty of science: It doesn't require you to believe in it in order for it to work. In fact, modern science depends upon that. The review process requires that you submit your work to others, others who will do everything they can to show that you made a mistake, and see if they can reproduce your results. Science works specifically and because of skepticism, specifically and because of people who don't believe you.
quote: And that's why we examine the world around us to determine. So far, we haven't found any evidence of anything other than evolution being the source of the diversification of life on this planet. You're not about to confuse evolution with biogenesis again, are you?
quote: Incorrect. Science cannot tell you how to think and feel. It has no way to tell you what is right or wrong because such concepts have no meaning in science. Science can tell you that if you take a piece of metal of a certain alloy, grind it at certain angles, and then apply a certain amount of pressure against human skin while moving it in a certain way, it will cut the skin. It can't tell you if you're engaged in surgery or murder by doing so.
quote: You are confusing methodological naturalism with a philosophical statement. The reason science requires methodological naturalism is because that is the only thing it can examine. Science not only refused to consider the handiwork of god, it also refuses to deny the handiwork of you. If I mix two moles of hydrogen gas with a mole of oxygen gas, put it into a container at STP, and then leave it under the hood while I go to lunch for an hour, I don't get to say that this process makes water appear in the container when I come back and find there's water in it. It's quite possible that my assistant did something to the container while I was away. We need to remove him from the equation so that we can examine what happens to the gas when it acts on its own. This hardly means that my assistant doesn't exist. It simply means that his actions are to be ignored.
quote: Because not everything is amenable to scientific inquiry. Rrhain Thank you for your submission to Science. Your paper was reviewed by a jury of seventh graders so that they could look for balance and to allow them to make up their own minds. We are sorry to say that they found your paper "bogus," specifically describing the section on the laboratory work "boring." We regret that we will be unable to publish your work at this time.
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