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Author | Topic: The Prophecy of the 70 weeks of Daniel | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
I'm afraid this is all very wrong.
The Book of Daniel was written in the time of the Seleucid monarch Antiochus IV Epiphanes, and that is the time it is about. It doesn't have any verfiably successful predictions in it. Nobody knows what year Jesus entered Jerusalem. So even if Daniel did predict a date in 32 AD (which isn't the case) then you can't confirm an exact match.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
quote: Of course I do. It's the mainstream opinion of Biblical scholars based on the fact that Daniel is dodgy on the 6th Century BC, and inaccurate on events after ~162 BC. As well as other poitns such as the lack of any clear references to the "Biblical" Daniel in earlier texts. See Early Jewish Writings for examples, plus links to sites on various sides of the issue.
quote: Daniel didn't predict Jesus. All the rest are not predictions because they happened BEFORE Daniel wrote. And Daniel's only "prediction" about Rome is that the Republic "would" (i.e. already had) interfere with Antiochus' attack on Egypt. The 4th Empire is Greek. I know that the 4th Empire is Greek because Daniel describes the Greek empire in a way that matches the 4th Empire. Nowhere does he describe the Roman Empire. More importantly the End Time vision of Daniel 8 (8:17, 8:19) is clearly about a Greek ruler (8:21-22)
quote: Yet you make that claim in the OP. And then you make it again in the next post. Whether you need to or not you DO make that claim. But you don't have any valid grounds to do so. (And we haven't gone into the fiddling of the start date or the fact that the article you linked to falsely claims that the Jewish year is 360 days to fiddle the calculation further. Try looking up a Jewish calendar if you don't believe me). And one more point about the seventy weeks. The final week doesn't fit. If the end of the 69th week is the crucifixion, the end of the 70th week must come 7 years later - somewhere around 40 AD. But none of the events of the 70th week happen then. How did Daniel get all that wrong ?
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
quote: It's from ONE of the books quoted in the link. A book published by The Society of Biblical Literature Try reading the rest.
quote: I don't notice you producing any real arguments.
quote: So where are all these clear references to Rome ?
quote: Certainly not. YOU are saying that references to Greece are really references to Rome, not me.
quote: So your argument that the 4th Empire is Rome - is to assert that the 4th Empire is Rome. With no evidence. No, there is nothing in Daniel 2 that clearly identifies the 4th Empire as Rome.
quote: I'm pointing out evidence, in Daniel that supports my views. You should try it. Since you don't understand lets look at the two points:
Daniel describes the Greek empire in a way that matches the 4th Empire
When Daniel talks about the Greeks he describes them as being like the 4th Empire of Daniel 2. For instance the division of the Greek Empire is clearly mentioned (more than once); Daniel doesn;t talk about Rome in that way. So which is more likely - that the 4th Empire is one that Daniel describes as being divided, or an Empire that he hardly mentions ?
the End Time vision of Daniel 8 (8:17, 8:19) is clearly about a Greek ruler (8:21-22)
Daniel 8 is about the End Times. The dominant Empire of that time is the Greek Empire. The ruler who will conquer Jerusalem, and end the Jewish sacrifices in those times is a Greek ruler, from one of the Kingdoms set up by Alexander's generals. There are no Romans in sight. So if the Greeks are still in charge in the End Times, Daniel allows no room for any later Empires. The 4th and last Empire before the Kingdom of God is Greek. Daniel says so - or rather Daniel says that his vision, as interpreted by the angel Gabriel says so.
quote: I don't want to use any months. Really you should use a 365 day year because the Jews (and pretty much everyone else who uses a Lunar calendar) vary the length of the year to keep their calenedar from drifting too far from the solar year. More often than every seven years, too. The point I think that Daniel meant to be the start date is 49 years before the decree of Cyrus (the first messiah of the prophecy - Isaiah 45:1). That puts it in 588 BC.Using ordinary years, that puts the end of the 69th week at 98 BC. If I wanted to use the 354 day Jewish year I can lose another 15 years, putting it at 113 BC. But I don't want to do that. quote:Which is around 160 BC according to Daniel. quote: Daniel doesn't say anything about the clock stopping. He says that they have seventy weeks, and that's it. Edited by PaulK, : No reason given.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
quote: Picking and choosing quotes doesn't make your position more correct. Indeed it means that you are leaving out relevent information.
quote: You'd have to show that there are amazing prophecies first.
quote: You are attempting to refute my argument that the 4th Kingdom is Greece by assuming that the 4th Kingdom is Rome. That just begs the question.
quote:Again you're just assuming your answer. Neither is a CLEAR reference to Rome.
quote: Therefore it IS Greece ! (OK Daniel got the numbers of years wrong, but that one's about Antiochus).
quote: That's the prophecy that you said hasn't happened yet. (Again, it's about Antiochus)
quote: And the end is Greece. The point that you are missing is that it takes evidence to decide which kingdom is which. You aren't doing that, you're just assuming that you're right.
quote:It would do if Daniel had made a point of the division being into two. But he doesn't. Nor does he mention an Empire beign divided into two. The only Empire he mentions as being divided - is the Greek Empire. quote: But I'm not confused. I just don't agree with your opinions.
quote: Provided you ignore the point that the prophecy is explicitly stated to be a prophecy of the End Times.
quote: Unfortunately for you looking at the rest of the book and using that context is precisely what I am doing. In short your statement precisely describes your own situation.
quote:Aside from the fact that you fail to even explain which texts supposedly show this, it is simply untrue. quote: And that claim is false. The Jewish year is typically 354 days long, but every 3 years or so an extra month is added to keep the calendar from getting too far out of sync with the solar year.
quote: Nothing that I have actually said suggests any such thing.
quote: If you read in context you will see that the Temple is still operating in Daniel 12:27, until the sacrifice is banned (which Antiochus did do) and the Temple is profaned by the "abomination" (which Antiochus did do). So Daniel 12:26 cannot mean complete destruction, until the end (which didn't come at all). So I would say that the "destruction" of 12:26 refers to Antiochus' raid of the Temple as mentioned in 1 Maccabees 1:21-24
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
quote: The fourth Empire in the vision of the statue in Daniel 2
quote: That is exacty what I've done. For instance I include the fact that the End Time Empire of Daniel 8 is clearly Greek. How do you deal with that if there are Empires after Greece ? On the other hand you assume that the vision of the statue must conform directly to the animals in Daniel 8. This is not necessarily the case because the choice of image demands a four-fold division. I would say that the break down between Media and Persia is likely, since the Silver Empire is "inferior to" the Gold and the Persian Empire was far greater than the Babylonian (as well as incorporating the Median and Babylonian Empires, Persia conquered Lydia and Egypt)Others suggest that the split is between Alexander and his successors. Either way the overwhleming evidence form other prophecies is that the final Empire is Greek. Roma simply plays a minor part in one of them. Not to mention that in reality choosing Rome as the final Empire still makes Daniel's prophecies a failure. Since neither choice works for you, why fight so hard against the evidence ?
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
I'm going to cut out a lot to keep this short.
Early Jewish Writings includes several quotes which you have not dealt with: e.g.
The theological outlook of the author, with his interest in angelology, his apocalyptic rather than prophetic vision, and especially his belief in the resurrection of the dead, points unescapably to a period long after the Babylonian Exile
(Taken from THhe Jerome Bible Commentary[)
quote: You really need to get out of this habit of assuming your conclusions.You have yet to prove that Daniel predicted any of these. quote: One that you ASSUME is Greece. There is nothing in the text that makes that identification.
quote: No, it is not clear that the power that was trampled is Greece.
quote:You mean from your preferred date of the proclamation - preferred because it gives the date you want. Except that it gives a date that doesn't fit with Daniel's other prophecies. quote: Except as I pointed out verse 27 has the Temple still in business. Which was NOT true after 70 AD. And if 70 AD is shoretly after the end of the 69th week, then the Messiah must get cut off at most a few years earlier, in the late 60s.
quote: Which is exactly what you don't beleive, because you keep trying to slip in extra years. You need to slip in nearly 40 between the Messiah being cut off nad the destruction and nearly 2000 (so far !) between that and the end of the 70th week. And that utterly destroys any claim of exact prediction. If you can slip extra time into the count whenever it is convenient than the time periods just represent minimums. Nothing more.
quote: Since Daniel does not include "ten kingdoms" and there aren't "ten Rome empire related leftovers" (in reality OR the Book of Daniel) this is hardly a relevant point.
quote: You know, I agree with that ! Greece was to be defeated by the Kingdom of God which would take over the world around 160 BC
quote: Obviously you haven't read Daniel 8. The four horns (8:8) are the successors of Alexander (8:22). The vile king is the "little horn" that grows FROM one of the four horns (8:9). This is a closer association than that of Media and Persia which are represented separate horns on one beast (8:3, 8:20). If the association there is purely geographical then all your ideas of Media-Persia being considered one are in deep trouble ! On calendars
quote: quote: I'm glad that you have come to see that I am right on this point.
quote: Yes, I am amazed. I am amazed to think that you have the idea that if I was right and your source was wrong it somehow hurts my position ! I argued that your source (Chuck Colson) was WRONG to claim that the Jewish Year was 360 days, and therefore WRONG to claim that the nuimber of days between the proclamation and Jesus' entry ot Jerusalem exactly matched. Using a 365 day year, you need to add more than 6 years and 8 months, - and if you use Colson's start date, that pushed the year into 39 AD. Too late for him - and you.
quote: I do mean 9:27 and it is not ridiculous. In fact it fits. Antiochus forced the resignation of the High Priest Onaias III (2 Maccabees 4:7-10) in favour of Jason, who was also forced out of office by the Jews (2 Maccabees 5:5-7). Antiochus' attack is a consequence of Jason's defeat (2 Maccabees 5:11-16). Either Onaias or Jason could be the second messiah. You only get problems if you assume that Daniel meant Jesus. But it is that assumption that causes the problems in interpreting the text.And that is how we know that Jesus is NOT the messiah of the 12 weeks.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
quote: That's exactly what I do. And Daniel 8 shows that the last Empire is Greek.
quote: So there are ten Kings within the Greek Empire. In fact it's about the Seleucid line and Antiochus' usurping the throne (which is why three horns are "pulled up by the roots" - Antiochus disposing of rivals with a better claim).
quote: Then you reject Daniel 8, which clearly places the End Times long ago.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
quote: I'm not trying to make God look silly. And if I was I couldn't do better than you. I mean I point out that an article that you cited incorrectly claims that the Jewish year is 360 days long to try to fiddle the figures. And you then quote several paragraphs agreeing with me that the years CAN'T be meant to be 360 days What it really going on is that there are a lot of people who very badly want Daniel to be a valid prophecy of the end of the world. And they make up all sorts of rubbish to try and avoid the fact that that isn't true. And what they say doesn't stand up to examination. Rome is long gone. It cannot be the last Empire.
quote: Here's the honest truth. Greece is the 4th Empire. Daniel is about Antichius Epiphanes and his actions as described in Maccabees (esp. 2 Maccabees). It is not about Rome, or the present time at all. If I said otherwise I'd be lying.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
quote: And that's got nothing to do with what I'm saying. Can you stop begging the question.
quote: Of course neither of the possible messiah's I mentioned were cut off "in" Greece. THe important events happened right there in Jerusalem.
quote: It was, however raided and looted - doubtless with significant damage. And as I have pointed out, Daniel has the Temple in action after the "destruction". Rome, on the other hand, didn't destroy the Temple in the timescale you want. By your count the 70 weeks were up then. Nor did they errect the "abomination that causes desolation". Antiochus did that.
quote: Depends on how you want to define "comes from Greece". The Seleucid, Antiochus IV, is that prince.
quote: Nor has that got anything to do with Daniel's prophecy. The only thing that is to follow the 4th Empire is the Kingdom of God. And present day Europe doesn't even come from Rome (it concludes significant territories that were never Roman, excludes important territories that were Roman, and lets not forget those people living in former Roman territories whose ancestors came from outside the Empire).
quote: Certainly that context is uncomfortable for you. Because you don't pa any attention to it.
quote: No it wasn't. And if you'd read it you would know that.
21 "The shaggy goat represents the kingdom of Greece, and the large horn that is between his eyes is the first king. 22 "The broken horn and the four horns that arose in its place represent four kingdoms which will arise from his nation, although not with his power. 23"In the latter period of their rule,When the transgressors have run their course, A king will arise, Insolent and skilled in intrigue. The king referred to is to rise in the "latter part..." of the time of the four Hellenistic kingdoms that rose from Alexander's Empire. Those have come and gone. This prophecy cannot be fulfilled now or in our future, as you want to believe. The Bible contradicts you again.
quote: Of course it's possible. The Bible is a collection of works, and despite the best efforts of the editors who selected the manuscripts it is not fully consistent. There's simply no requirement for Daniel to agree with other "End Time" prophecies - or anything wrong in pointing out that it does not.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
I believe it to be:
Babylon Media Persia Greece The other possibility I have seen suggested is:Babylon Media-Persia Macedonia Successor States As I point out the context provided by the other prophecies clearly identifies the 4th Empire as Greek. That is the only Empire mentioned in the text as being divided.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
quote: Hardly conclusive.
quote: And that "common knowledge" was wrong. The Persians were subjects of the Medes, rebelled and took over their Empire.
[quote]
Macedonia? Alexander the Great saved Macedonia from falling. After Alexander's death, Macedonia survived for a spell, but never as a world class dominating empire.[/qupte] The Macedonian empire referred to IS Alexander's Empire. You might think that he only "saved Macedonia from falling", but even the author of the Book of Daniel knew that Alexander created a great Empire, that was broken up on his death.
quote:Provided you exclude the mainstream scholars who actually produce the lists. And I'll note that you have yet to actually address my arguments.
quote: If that was true then you'd be dealing with my arguments. And you're not doing that. The evidence form Daniel clearly indicates that the 4th Empire is Greek and that the End TImes are the times of Antiochus Epiphanes. Daniel 8 is a dead give away. Even without that the fact that Daniel describes the Greeks - and no-one else - in terms which match the 4th Empire would be a very strong point. Are you going to deal with these ?
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
quote: That isn't true. ALexander was King of Macedonia. That was his power base. Alexander's Empire has always been considered Macedonian for that obvious reason. And of course you're missing the point that you only credited Alexander with "saving Macedonia" and not with building the great empire that he did.
quote: Debating in good faith requires you to address my points. It does not require me to pretend that you have addressed them when you have not. Doing so would not be debating at all. I know what this is about. Your habit of asserting that the Flood would mess up all dating measures and then running away when asked to support it. I know that you don't like this fact being pointed out. But it's your fault for doing it. Just as it's your fault for bringing up the issue.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
I note that somehow you managed to post this 3 times.
quote: I am simply pointing out that I do not claim that the legs and toes belong to the Kingdom before them. You are meant to focus on the arguments I do make, not on the arguments you would like me to make.
quote: No, I'm pointing out real messiahs. Who fit Daniel's prophecy better than Jesus (whose claim to be a messiah is pretty dubious).
quote: What I believe about God and the Bible shouldn't matter. However since the Kingdom of God did not appear and sweep away the Hellenistic kingdoms, it is quite clear that the prophecy did fail. Indeed your own arguments, inventing tenuous connections between the Roman Empire and Kingdoms created by people who were never under Roman rule, in territory that Rome never controlled. Or inventing huge gaps or trying to insert huge temporal gaps in the middle of sentences - where they make no sense. Your own arguments prove that the prophecy failed.
quote: I don't deny that the Romans destroyed the Temple (and much of Jerusalem) in 70 AD. I do deny that that has anything to do with Daniel's prophecy. Even your interpretation requires inventing gaps in the 70 weeks to try and force the prophecy to fit events.
quote: No, that's just what you wanted me to say. The prince of the prophecy was Antichus IV Epiphanes, not Titus. Antiochus could be said to be Greek, although his Kingdom didn't include Greece and his capital was near modern Baghdad.
quote:Where does Daniel say that ? WHere does he say hat there are ANY gaps in the 69 weeks ? You do realise that if you can insert gaps into the 70 weeks just because it happens to be convenient the prophecy becomes meaningless ? That you're giving IamJoseph license to say - if he should want to - that the 69 weeks have not even ended now. All he has to do is to insert gaps the way you do. quote: They're less Roman than Rome was Greek ! If Daniel really thought like that there'd be no need for talking about different Kingdoms at all. (So why not include the British Empire ? Or the Mongols ? Or the Islamic Empire ?)
quote: It's not in the middle of a chapter. Or a paragraph - it's in the middle of a sentence.The key sentence is verse 23:
In the latter period of their rule, When the transgressors have run their course, A king will arise, Insolent and skilled in intrigue. So where are you going to put the jump so that the King can be born 2000 years after "the latter period of their rule? "
quote: And Daniel was wrong about the kingdoms, never mentioned Jesus and failed to predict the destruction you think he meant...
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
quote: If you'd been paying attention you'd know that I've already told you. The first messiah (Cyrus) comes after the SEVEN weeks. This is the reading in the Masoretic text. The second could the High Priest, Onias III or his successor Jason. Jason was installed (through Antiochus' influence) in 175 BC replaced in 172 and driven off in 169 BC. In 167 BC Antiochus attacked Jerusalem in reaction to Jasons's defeat. Jason fits the dates better. Antichus stormed the walls as Daniel said and entered the Temple, looting it (the destruction referred to by Daniel). We know that the Temple wasn't literally destroyed since it goes on operating - until it is stopped and pagan worship is instituted in the Temple itself. Following this he banned sacrifice and set up a pagan altar in the Temple ("The Abomination"). The Romans did neither.
quote: The author of Daniel clearly disagrees. YOu have yet to refute the clear testimony of Daniel 8.
quote: It had to happen while the Hellenistic Kingdoms still exist. Daniel 8:23 says so. And it didn't.
quote: And I don't. At least I have actual messiahs. Who fit the dates and text better.
quote: I know that a lot of fundamentalists have a problem believing that the Bible could actually mean what it says. I mean you reject the seventy weeks. You reject Daniel 8's clear indication that the "vile King" "will" come in the time of the Hellenistic KingdomYou reject even your own idea that the last Empire is Rome in favour of adding in a bunch of non-Roman states.
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PaulK Member Posts: 17919 Joined: Member Rating: 6.7 |
quote: I guess you need to brush up on your reading skills.
The son of Philip II of Macedonia and queen Olympias...
When his father was assassinated, Alexander succeeded him to the throne at the age of twenty
These statements come before the part you choose to quote. Did you not manage to read them ? I wonder what other sources say. What about Wikipedia
Alexander the Great (Greek: ‘ — or — A,[1] Megas Alexandros; July 20 356 BC - June 10 323 BC),[2][3] also known as Alexander III of Macedon (Greek: ‘ ' —) was an ancient Greek[4][5] king (basileus) of Macedon (336-323 BC).
This agrees.
Alexander the Great (356-323 BC), the king of Macedonia that conquered the Persian empire and annexed it to Macedonia, is considered one of the greatest military geniuses of all times. He is the first king to be called "the Great."
How about Britannica ?
also known as Alexander III or Alexander of Macedonia king of Macedonia (336-323 BC). He overthrew the Persian Empire, carried Macedonian arms to India, and laid the foundations for the Hellenistic world of territorial kingdoms
Nope. Looks like they all agree with me. Want to explain how that happened ? Edited by PaulK, : No reason given.
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