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Author Topic:   Global Warming... fact, fiction, or a little of both?
nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 4.5


Message 4 of 113 (242883)
09-13-2005 9:52 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by Silent H
09-11-2005 2:13 PM


My view of global warming
Note that I am expressing mainly opinion. Some of the facts are uncertain at this time.
1) That the Global Average Temperature is in fact rising.
The evidence for this seems pretty strong.
2) Given that temps have risen and fallen over earth's history beyond what we have so far experienced, that the rise is uncharacteristic of previous fluctuations (perhaps faster).
I think the evidence is strong here to, although I am a little less certain of that.
3) That accumulation of carbon dioxide and other "greenhouse" gases has occured in the atmosphere, and coincided accurately with the rise in temp.
This also seems to be true.
4) That human mechanical/industrial emissions are the source of that rise in greenhouse gases.
I don't think there is any doubt about this, although I expect that non-industrial human actions (clearing forests) have also played a small role.
5) Based on all of the above, what is the modelled effects of this change on the climate and environment, and what assures these models' accuracy?
This is where it gets a lot less certain.
We often hear that Venus is hot due to a runaway greenhouse effect, and that Mars is cold because of the lack of greenhouse gasses. No doubt I am quite naive about this, and ignorant of much of atmospheric science, but it has always seemed to me that Venus is hot because it is closer to the sun, and Mars is cold because it is farther from the sun.
I remain uncertain of arguments about greenhouse gasses. But this really doesn't matter. The impact of human activity on the ecosystem is enormous, and it would be remarkable if it did not have seriously deleterious effects. We see many impacts that we know are human caused. We need to change our behavior, and perhaps find ways to cut the growth in human population size. And we need to start now.
I will leave you all with something that Crichton mentioned, and I had forgotten. Before all of this GW stuff, there was a time when people were discussing how we were entering the next Ice Age and somehow contributing to that.
Apparently some of the climate models do predict that global warming will quickly lead to a new ice age.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1 by Silent H, posted 09-11-2005 2:13 PM Silent H has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 6 by Chiroptera, posted 09-13-2005 11:16 AM nwr has replied
 Message 10 by Silent H, posted 09-13-2005 3:42 PM nwr has replied

  
nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 4.5


Message 9 of 113 (242964)
09-13-2005 1:14 PM
Reply to: Message 6 by Chiroptera
09-13-2005 11:16 AM


Re: My view of global warming
Thanks, Chiroptera, for your clarifications. It is much appreciated.
My main point remains, and I presume you agree. Namely, even without settling all of the disputed issues, it is clear that the human population is placing a lot of stress on the ecosystem. We should be acting on that now.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 6 by Chiroptera, posted 09-13-2005 11:16 AM Chiroptera has not replied

  
nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 4.5


Message 17 of 113 (243090)
09-13-2005 7:16 PM
Reply to: Message 10 by Silent H
09-13-2005 3:42 PM


Re: My view of global warming
People seem to have gotten into the habit of, and perhaps desire to, view everything human civilization does as bad, and nature on its own as somehow beneficial.
If you think that is what I am saying, then you have misunderstood me.
One should note straight off the bat that there have been mass extinctions throughout earth's history, big and small, well before man ever got here. The earth is not necessarily a safe place even when left to its own devices.
Sure. I laugh at the antics PETA too. And if crab grass should go extinct, I wouldn't lose a lot of sleep over that. But I do think we should be concerned at the possibility that the next round of mass extinctions will include home sapiens among its victims.
But why are all or most impacts viewed as some objective "wrong"? Change has been the history of the planet, and there is no logical imperative that change due to man is inherently "unnatural" or "incorrect".
I don't think I have used the terms "wrong" or "incorrect" here. The fact is, that nature is a complex system of delicate balances. If we push too hard, we risk some major systems going out of balance. And the results could turn out to be disadvantageous to our own species.
f we do not have a clear picture as to how our earth functions, and so what effects we are having, does it make sense to say we MUST make changes and especially that we must do so NOW? How can we start to change what we are doing now, if we don't actually know what changes need to be made?
That's like saying that we shouldn't have done anything about hurricane Katrina because we didn't know exactly how it would work out.
The fact is, that we do see troubling changes. Global warming is one of them. The decline of fisheries is another.
I started with some of the basic feelings you seem to have, and indeed would prefer as little impact from humans as possible. But I have been impacted by the lack of evidence for any specific problems, or that humans are culpable for some specific problems, not to mention any good theoretical solutions, and so my initial position has been shaken.
We are talking about stable systems going out of balance. It is very difficult to predict the consequences. We might have to wait until it happens before we can have a clear idea as to what those consequences will be. By the time we can document specific problems, it may be far too late to do anything, except perhaps distribute cyanide pills.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 10 by Silent H, posted 09-13-2005 3:42 PM Silent H has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 22 by Silent H, posted 09-14-2005 6:47 AM nwr has replied

  
nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 4.5


Message 30 of 113 (243313)
09-14-2005 11:46 AM
Reply to: Message 22 by Silent H
09-14-2005 6:47 AM


Re: My view of global warming
And one thing I was trying to point out is that some parts of our system are not balanced at all.
One part that is not balanced is the human population. It is still growing without control.
To call our climate "balanced" sounds almost wholly contradictory to my understanding of the evidence.
I don't think I called our climate balanced.
I think humans should be cautious in making big environmental changes. But I also think it is important to not assume everything we do is a big environmental change.
Sure, I agree with that.
That's like saying that we shouldn't have done anything about hurricane Katrina because we didn't know exactly how it would work out.
No, that is a wildly inaccurate assessment. We know what hurricanes are. We know what they can do. And we have known for a very long time what flooding issues we had in the LA region, specifically in conjunction with hurricanes of great magnitude.
I wasn't intending that as a comment on the bungling by FEMA. Rather, it was a comment that, in order to protect New Orleans, the construction of better levees and flood walls should have begun 30 years ago.
The fact is, that we do see troubling changes. Global warming is one of them. The decline of fisheries is another.
No offense, but this sounds like pat mantras, and not evidence. Trust me, I am on your side with wanting to protect things. I'd even like to see the reduction in emissions for many other reasons.
You are misreading me. I am not saying that we should panic. I am saying that we see changes that should give us concern.
But I cannot accept simply stated changes as signs of apocalyptic changes, or even "troubling" changes, without reason.
I did not say that these were signs of apocalyptic changes. I regret that you don't find them troubling. The fisheries have been part of our food supply, and for some nations they are an important part of the food supply. What is happening in the fisheries should be of considerable concern.
We are talking about stable systems going out of balance. It is very difficult to predict the consequences. We might have to wait until it happens before we can have a clear idea as to what those consequences will be. By the time we can document specific problems, it may be far too late to do anything, except perhaps distribute cyanide pills.
This is patent hysteria. Even the most atrocious models of GW effects are unlikely to see anyone taking CN pills in your lifetime or the next generation.
You are being irrational on this. There was no hysteria on my part. My comment on cyanide pills was obviously being used as a rhetorical device. That you took it otherwise is a reflection on your own state of mind.
A more realistic approach is to be interested in the possibility and improve our scientific knowledge as well as model making abilities.
And one presumes that the more realistic approach, 30 years ago, was to not start building better levees and flood walls, but to investigate the likelihood of cat 4 and cat 5 hurricanes threatening New Orleans.
I'm not one of the crazy people who says we should rush out and change everything overnight. What I am saying, is that we must make a start. We should be doing far more than we are in the way of research into renewable energy sources.
If I had been emperor (or whatever), then several years ago I would have imposed a 25c per gallon tax on oil products. And the tax would go up by 25c per year. The income from the tax would be used to reduce the payroll tax (social security tax), to minimize the effects of the gasoline price impact on the poorer workers. The purpose of this would have been to create a clear system of incentives that would encourage private industries to do research into renewable energy.
I am not emperor (and wouldn't want to be). But I really do think we would have been better off if some such plan had been followed.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 22 by Silent H, posted 09-14-2005 6:47 AM Silent H has not replied

  
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