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Author Topic:   Can sense organs like the eye really evolve?
jar
Member (Idle past 416 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 106 of 242 (637730)
10-17-2011 5:09 PM
Reply to: Message 105 by Dogmafood
10-17-2011 4:57 PM


Big_Al and Rabbit Holes.
More to the point, what the hell does it have to do with the topic?

Anyone so limited that they can only spell a word one way is severely handicapped!

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 Message 105 by Dogmafood, posted 10-17-2011 4:57 PM Dogmafood has seen this message but not replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 107 of 242 (637732)
10-17-2011 5:14 PM
Reply to: Message 105 by Dogmafood
10-17-2011 4:57 PM


Is this only true if the population is not growing? If the pop. is growing will the percentage of those affected be static?
Statistically, this is pretty much unaffected by how large the population is or whether it is growing or shinking so long as it is not small. If it's small, other factors come in to play. Since there are about six billion of us humans and no sign of a downturn, then for the first rough go at doing the math we may as well assume that we are infinite in number and will stay that way.

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Percy
Member
Posts: 22480
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 4.8


Message 108 of 242 (637745)
10-17-2011 5:48 PM
Reply to: Message 103 by Big_Al35
10-17-2011 4:11 PM


I just want to go on record as opposing your voluntary program of nonsense.
Do you have anything to say that's relevant to the topic?
--Percy

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Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 306 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 109 of 242 (637751)
10-17-2011 7:05 PM
Reply to: Message 108 by Percy
10-17-2011 5:48 PM


Yeah, I just realized ... how the heck did we get from the evolution of the eye to me explaining why eugenics is a bad idea? I mean, seriously, how? I'm going to have to read the thread over and find out.
Dr Adequate's Law: As the length of any internet discussion increases, so the probability that any post in that thread will relate to the OP tends to 0.

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nwr
Member
Posts: 6409
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 5.3


(1)
Message 110 of 242 (637773)
10-17-2011 9:41 PM
Reply to: Message 100 by Percy
10-17-2011 3:06 PM


Eyesight is a good example of the power of natural selection. Prior to the development of vision correcting technology, those with poor eyesight were subject to selection pressures for good vision, such as are associated with hunting or detecting threats. With the invention of eyeglasses these types of selection pressures were removed, and genes for poor vision were passed on indiscriminately. As time went by the average quality of human vision has diminished. Indeed, Darwin noted on his voyage through Patagonia that the natives appeared to have significantly better visual acuity than the Europeans from the ship.
A wonderful story.
I am inclined to think it a fairy tale.

Fundamentalism - the anti-American, anti-Christian branch of American Christianity

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Nuggin
Member (Idle past 2514 days)
Posts: 2965
From: Los Angeles, CA USA
Joined: 08-09-2005


Message 111 of 242 (637806)
10-18-2011 2:49 AM
Reply to: Message 100 by Percy
10-17-2011 3:06 PM


The eyes have it
Eyesight is a good example of the power of natural selection. Prior to the development of vision correcting technology, those with poor eyesight were subject to selection pressures for good vision, such as are associated with hunting or detecting threats. With the invention of eyeglasses these types of selection pressures were removed, and genes for poor vision were passed on indiscriminately. As time went by the average quality of human vision has diminished. Indeed, Darwin noted on his voyage through Patagonia that the natives appeared to have significantly better visual acuity than the Europeans from the ship.
While this is undoubtedly true for people with genetically induced severe optical problems, it is worth noting a couple of other factors which come into play.
#1) Nutrition, while Europeans at the time of Darwin had ready access to sufficient calories, they weren't get the same variety of foods and therefore vitamins that native hunter/gatherers got.
#2) Ship nutrition, even worse that just normal agricultural diet problem, professional sailors were often much worse off.
#3) Artificial lighting, recent studies have shown that children exposed to lights at night developed sight problems. The study was focusing on night lights, but obviously candles would do the trick as well. I think the point was the straining to see in the dark was a problem for developing eyes.
#4) Late onset eye problems. Most eye problems are progressive. There is significantly less selective pressure on a 40+ year old male with nearsightedness than there is on a 20 year old male with the same problem. Odds are the 40 year old has already passed on his genes.
Just some stuff to think about.

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Big_Al35
Member (Idle past 822 days)
Posts: 389
Joined: 06-02-2010


Message 112 of 242 (637819)
10-18-2011 6:23 AM
Reply to: Message 104 by Dr Adequate
10-17-2011 4:46 PM


How would one oppose a voluntary program of eugenics?
I am willing to accept you wouldn't oppose a voluntary program of eugenics but would you encourage a voluntary program of eugenics?
You have already indicated that bad eyesight is a trait that you would personally like to see decline in future generations.
Fortunately, as your antieugenic inquisition does not exist, I am under no obligation to explain to you or anyone else how many children I want and why.
You have already said that you like being able to see and you like having testicles. You have therefore opted out of this voluntary program if it ever existed.
That was in fact posted by someone else, namely Taq in message #98.
But his point is a valid one don't you think?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 104 by Dr Adequate, posted 10-17-2011 4:46 PM Dr Adequate has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 113 by Nuggin, posted 10-18-2011 9:18 AM Big_Al35 has replied
 Message 114 by Percy, posted 10-18-2011 9:20 AM Big_Al35 has not replied

  
Nuggin
Member (Idle past 2514 days)
Posts: 2965
From: Los Angeles, CA USA
Joined: 08-09-2005


Message 113 of 242 (637836)
10-18-2011 9:18 AM
Reply to: Message 112 by Big_Al35
10-18-2011 6:23 AM


Eugenics
I am willing to accept you wouldn't oppose a voluntary program of eugenics but would you encourage a voluntary program of eugenics?
You have already indicated that bad eyesight is a trait that you would personally like to see decline in future generations.
I'm reminded of a story I saw on TV in which a couple that both had the same genetic disorder had gotten married.
There was a dominant gene mutation which caused both of them to be born without eyeballs. Not just blind, literally no eye balls.
They were each 1 dom/1 rec, and they proceeded to have a number of children. The first two or three were also born without eyeballs. Finally they ended up having a kid with double rec and he could see.
It was "a miracle".
Setting aside the fact that it wasn't "a miracle", these people really had no business cranking out a bunch of kids trying to win the genetic lottery.
We, as a society, need to stop pushing the "having your own child is the absolutely best thing that can happen message" and start pushing the "you can raise a child without passing on your terrible genes" message.
Overpopulation is a problem. Why add to the problem with people who are carrying terrible genes?
I'm not advocating killing or even sterilizing people. I am saying that just like "don't smoke" and "don't litter" campaigns have changed the national trends, we can have a "don't have kids if you have a bad genetic disease" campaign.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 112 by Big_Al35, posted 10-18-2011 6:23 AM Big_Al35 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 115 by Big_Al35, posted 10-18-2011 10:18 AM Nuggin has replied

  
Percy
Member
Posts: 22480
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 4.8


Message 114 of 242 (637839)
10-18-2011 9:20 AM
Reply to: Message 112 by Big_Al35
10-18-2011 6:23 AM


Do you have anything to say about the topic? If not, perhaps you could stop using up thread bandwidth?
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 112 by Big_Al35, posted 10-18-2011 6:23 AM Big_Al35 has not replied

  
Big_Al35
Member (Idle past 822 days)
Posts: 389
Joined: 06-02-2010


Message 115 of 242 (637854)
10-18-2011 10:18 AM
Reply to: Message 113 by Nuggin
10-18-2011 9:18 AM


Re: Eugenics
Nuggin writes:
I'm not advocating killing or even sterilizing people. I am saying that just like "don't smoke" and "don't litter" campaigns have changed the national trends, we can have a "don't have kids if you have a bad genetic disease" campaign.
Ahhh...here is someone who is willing to "encourage a voluntary eugenics program". I am not saying that this is right or wrong. Eugenics however, has been touted and rejected in previous generations but I can see that its appeal lives on. If allowed to catch hold of the public imagination it would be a force for intelligent design don't you think?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 113 by Nuggin, posted 10-18-2011 9:18 AM Nuggin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 116 by Nuggin, posted 10-18-2011 11:56 AM Big_Al35 has replied

  
Nuggin
Member (Idle past 2514 days)
Posts: 2965
From: Los Angeles, CA USA
Joined: 08-09-2005


Message 116 of 242 (637876)
10-18-2011 11:56 AM
Reply to: Message 115 by Big_Al35
10-18-2011 10:18 AM


Re: Eugenics
Ahhh...here is someone who is willing to "encourage a voluntary eugenics program". I am not saying that this is right or wrong. Eugenics however, has been touted and rejected in previous generations but I can see that its appeal lives on. If allowed to catch hold of the public imagination it would be a force for intelligent design don't you think?
I think we are straying off topic, since the thread is about whether or not eyes could evolve.
If you'd like to start a thread on eugenic and intelligent design, I'd be happy to join you there.
I certainly believe that eugenics would be a creative way to rid us of the people who believe in Intelligent Design.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 115 by Big_Al35, posted 10-18-2011 10:18 AM Big_Al35 has replied

Replies to this message:
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Big_Al35
Member (Idle past 822 days)
Posts: 389
Joined: 06-02-2010


Message 117 of 242 (637880)
10-18-2011 12:09 PM
Reply to: Message 116 by Nuggin
10-18-2011 11:56 AM


Re: Eugenics
Nugget writes:
I certainly believe that eugenics would be a creative way to rid us of the people who believe in Intelligent Design.
Evolutionary tautology noted. You wish to eradicate belief in intelligent design through the implementation of an intelligent design concept.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 116 by Nuggin, posted 10-18-2011 11:56 AM Nuggin has not replied

  
Admin
Director
Posts: 13023
From: EvC Forum
Joined: 06-14-2002
Member Rating: 1.9


Message 118 of 242 (637897)
10-18-2011 3:11 PM


Moderator Warning
I'm a participant in this thread, not a moderator, but eugenics is so far off-topic and so many people from both sides are chiming in that I'm going to step in.
Everyone: the topic is whether sense organs could evolve. Please get on topic.

--Percy
EvC Forum Director

  
Robert Byers
Member (Idle past 4390 days)
Posts: 640
From: Toronto,canada
Joined: 02-06-2004


Message 119 of 242 (637997)
10-19-2011 3:41 AM
Reply to: Message 83 by Nuggin
10-14-2011 1:17 AM


No. And please no POE accusation threatening. it affects me not.
Its as one would expect if their was a common design.
The lack of diversity is unwelcome to evolution as eyes should be profoundly different in everybody.
It wouldn't be that every creatures eyes would be completely alike.
IOt would be that whole divisions would be alike because of like needs.
Sea creatures or insects would be different from large animals or people.
your just plain wrong to say eye sight is vastly diverse.
just read up on it anywhere.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 83 by Nuggin, posted 10-14-2011 1:17 AM Nuggin has replied

Replies to this message:
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 Message 124 by Nuggin, posted 10-19-2011 9:35 AM Robert Byers has replied

  
Robert Byers
Member (Idle past 4390 days)
Posts: 640
From: Toronto,canada
Joined: 02-06-2004


Message 120 of 242 (637998)
10-19-2011 3:57 AM
Reply to: Message 81 by Dr Adequate
10-14-2011 1:04 AM


Again you strive to say that there is great eye diversity.
Well then if there is not THEN you must be admitting this is a problem for evolutionary claims of eye origins.
So it comes down to IS or IS there not diversity in eye types relative to diversity of seeing creatures.
Case in point is mammals (so called) .
Now i say these are a great example of a great sameness in eyeballs. yes minor details of night seeing or better seeing. Yet the great macjhine of the eye in all mammals is exactly off the same plan.
You must say the eye is so completly different in all or most mammals if you want to say evolution has been at work on the eye.
now actually evolution claimed we all had the same eye from the same furry mammal crawling around the dinosaurs feet back in the day.
yet still in all that time evolution must of changed mammals eyes greatly along with everything else.
You might say it reached perfection back in the day and have no need to change.
Nevertheless the point is that mammal eyes show a common design and this is what one would find from a thinking being.
Then we look at other creatures to see if they are diverse enough to count as expected diversity from a evolutionary origin.
In fact all eyes simply work with light in very like ways relative to extreme living styles.
a single design or equation would mean all eyes have like principals and few options of results.
I think I make a good case here.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 81 by Dr Adequate, posted 10-14-2011 1:04 AM Dr Adequate has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 122 by Dr Adequate, posted 10-19-2011 4:13 AM Robert Byers has replied
 Message 123 by Jefferinoopolis, posted 10-19-2011 7:45 AM Robert Byers has replied
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